Marina О. Leibman,

Alexander I. Kizyakov,

Andrei V. Plekhanov,

Irina D. Streletskaya

Geography, environment, sustainability, Journal Year: 2014, Volume and Issue: 7(4), P. 68 - 80

Published: Jan. 1, 2014

This paper is based on field data obtained during short visits to a newly formed permafrost feature in a form of relatively narrow, deep crater. Excluding impossible and improbable versions of the crater's development, the authors conclude that it originated from warmer ground temperatures and an increase in unfrozen water content, leading to an increase in pressure from gas emissions from permafrost and ground ice. This conclusion is also supported by known processes in the palaeo-geography of Yamal lakes and recent studies of gas-hydrate behavior and subsea processes in gas-bearing provinces.

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Hanna К. Lappalainen,

Nina Zaitseva,

Olga Glezer,

Mikhail Arshinov,

Antti Lauri,

Taina Ruuskanen,

Vladimir B. Lapshin,

Tuukka Petäjä,

Joni Kujansuu,

Veli-Matti Kerminen,

Anatoly Shvidenko,

Jaana Bäck,

Timo Vesala,

Gerrit de Leeuw,

Dominick V. Spracklen,

Steve R. Arnold,

Sirkku Juhola,

Heikki Lihavainen,

Yrjö Viisanen,

Natalia Chubarova,

Sergey Chalov,

Nikolay Filatov,

Andrey Skorokhod,

Nikolay Elansky,

Egor Dyukarev,

Igor Esau,

Pertti Hari,

Vladimir Kotlyakov,

Nikolay Kasimov,

Valery Bondur,

Gennady Matvienko,

Alexander Baklanov,

Evgeny Mareev,

Yuliya Troitskaya,

Aijun Ding,

Huadong Guo,

Sergej Zilitinkevich,

Markku Kulmala

Geography, environment, sustainability, Journal Year: 2014, Volume and Issue: 7(2), P. 13 - 48

Published: Jan. 1, 2014

The Pan-Eurasian Experiment (PEEX) is a new multidisciplinary, global change research initiative focusing on understanding biosphere-ocean- cryosphere-climate interactions and feedbacks in Arctic and boreal regions in the Northern Eurasian geographical domain. PEEX operates in an integrative way and it aims at solving the major scientific and society relevant guestions in many scales using tools from natural and social sciences and economics. The research agenda identifies the most urgent large scale research guestions and topics of the landatmosphere-aquatic-anthropogenic systems and interactions and feedbacks between the systems for the next decades. Furthermore PEEX actively develops and designs a coordinated and coherent ground …

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