ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
18(44), P. 30593 - 30604
Published: Oct. 24, 2024
The
rapid
development
of
modern
electronic
devices
increasingly
requires
thermal
management
materials
with
controllable
electrical
properties,
ranging
from
conductive
and
dielectric
to
insulating,
meet
the
needs
diverse
applications.
However,
highly
thermally
usually
have
a
high
conductivity.
Intrinsically
conductive,
but
electrically
insulating
are
still
limited
few
kinds
materials.
To
overcome
electrical-thermal
conductance
trade-off,
here,
we
report
facile
Pechini-based
method
prepare
multiple
core
(metal)/shell
(metal
oxide)
engineered
fillers,
such
as
aluminum-oxide-coated
beryllium-oxide-coated
Ag
microspheres.
In
contrast
previous
in
situ
growth
which
mainly
focused
on
small-sized
spheres
specific
coating
materials,
our
combined
ultrafast
joule
heating
treatment
is
more
versatile
robust
for
varied-sized,
especially
large-sized
core-shell
fillers.
Through
size
compounding,
as-synthesized
core-shell-filled
epoxy
composites
exhibit
isotropic
conductivity
(∼3.8
W
m-1
K-1)
while
maintaining
resistivity
(∼1012
Ω
cm)
good
flowability,
showing
better
heat
dissipation
properties
than
commercial
packaging
successful
preparation
these
fillers
endows
controlled
emerging
package
applications,
demonstrated
circuit
board
battery
management.
APL Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
13(4)
Published: April 1, 2025
This
review
examines
three
aspects
of
hexagonal
boron
nitride
(h-BN)
nanomaterials:
properties,
synthesis
methods,
and
biomedical
applications.
We
focus
the
scope
on
types
h-BN
nanostructures:
nanosheets
(BNNSs,
few-layered
h-BN,
larger
than
∼100
nm
in
lateral
dimensions),
quantum
dots
(BN
QDs,
smaller
∼10
all
dimensions,
with
inherent
excitation-dependent
fluorescence),
dots,
wide
bandgap
without
noise
fluorescence).
The
methods
BNNSs,
BN
are
summarized
top-down
bottom-up
approaches.
Future
research
should
scalability
quality
products,
which
essential
for
reproducible
Regarding
applications,
BNNSs
were
used
as
nanocarriers
drug
delivery,
mechanical
reinforcements
(bone
tissue
engineering),
antibacterial
QDs
still
limited
non-specific
bioimaging
small
dimension
to
construct
high-brightness
probes
(HBPs)
gene
sequence
detections
inside
cells.
To
differentiate
from
other
two-dimensional
materials,
future
applications
using
unique
properties
nanostructures,
such
piezoelectricity,
neutron
capture
therapy
(BNCT),
their
electrically
insulating
optically
transparent
nature.
Examples
would
be
combining
BNCT
chemo
delivery
form
HBPs
enhanced
fluorescence
by
preventing
quenching
dots.
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
16(36), P. 48386 - 48394
Published: Aug. 29, 2024
Melioration
of
the
through-plane
thermal
conductivity
(TC)
interface
materials
(TIMs)
is
a
sore
need
for
efficient
heat
dissipation
to
handle
an
overheating
concern
high-power-density
electronics.
Herein,
we
constructed
snail
shell-like
conductive
framework
facilitate
vertical
conduction
in
TIMs.
With
inspiration
from
spirally
growing
calcium
carbonate
platelets
shells,
facile
double-microrod-assisted
curliness
method
was
developed
coil
boron
nitride
nanosheet
(BNNS)/aramid
nanofiber
(ANF)
laminates
where
interconnected
BNNSs
lie
along
horizontal
plane.
Thus,
alignment
resultant
TIM
achieved,
exhibiting
TC
enhancement
∼100%
compared
counterpart
with
randomly
distributed
at
same
BNNS
addition
(50
wt
%).
The
Foygel's
nonlinear
model
revealed
that
this
unique
reduced
interfacial
resistance
by
4
orders
magnitude.
Our
showed
superior
efficiency,
leading
temperature
reduction
42.6
°C
LED
chip
aforementioned
counterpart.
work
paves
valuable
way
fabricating
high-performance
TIMs
ensure
reliable
operation
electrical
devices.
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 14, 2025
Innovative
thermal
management
fiber
materials
have
emerged
as
a
solution
to
address
challenges
across
diverse
fields,
ranging
from
personal
comfort
and
electronic
device
cooling
aerospace
engineering.
While
graphene
is
known
for
its
higher
conductivity
over
conventional
carbon
fiber,
boron
nitride
(BN)
has
received
much
less
attention
in
one-dimensional
form,
despite
combined
high
notable
insulating
properties.
Previous
studies
mainly
focused
on
composite
fibers
with
BN
nanosheets
embedded
polymer
matrix.
In
contrast,
pure
consequent
investigations
single-fiber
level
barely
been
reported.
this
study,
we
report
the
fabrication
of
continuous,
via
polymer-derived
ceramic
approach
thermally
conductive
fillers.
Comprehensive
structural
characterizations
confirm
fibers'
quality
purity
without
apparent
contamination.
With
big-MEMS
method
developed,
single
precisely
measured
reaches
an
impressive
54
W
m-1
K-1.
Furthermore,
using
stacking-cutting
method,
resulting
vertically
aligned
fiber-reinforced
epoxy
demonstrates
24
K-1,
showing
immense
potential
usage
interface
material.
This
work
explores
electrically
applications.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 17, 2025
Abstract
2D
MXenes
are
a
rapidly
expanding
class
of
materials
with
broad
spectrum
electrochemical
applications,
particularly
in
the
energy
storage
area.
Concurrently,
3D
and
4D
printing
techniques
have
garnered
significant
research
attention
offering
customized
designs,
rapid
prototyping,
cost‐effective
scalable
production.
Integrating
MXene
into
3D/4D
printed
structures
offers
promising
path
for
development
advanced
devices,
combination
outstanding
properties
versatility
technology.
The
present
article
provides
comprehensive
report
on
technologies,
focusing
their
rheological
characteristics,
surface
chemistry,
ink
formulation,
stability,
storage.
Different
techniques,
including
printing,
screen
inkjet
continuous
liquid
interface
production
(CLIP)
methods—are
discussed
context
integration.
Additionally,
application
such
as
supercapacitors
batteries,
is
explored
along
future
directions
evolving
fields.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 9, 2025
2D
materials
possess
exceptional
carrier
transport
properties
and
mechanical
stability
despite
their
ultrathin
nature.
In
this
context,
the
coupling
between
polarization
fields
photoelectric
has
been
proposed
to
modulate
physical
of
materials,
including
energy
band
structure,
mobility,
as
well
dynamic
processes
photoinduced
carriers.
These
strategies
have
led
significant
improvements
in
performance,
functionality,
integration
density
-based
photodetectors.
The
present
review
introduces
field
with
four
fundamental
fields,
delivered
from
dielectric,
piezoelectric,
pyroelectric,
ferroelectric
effects,
focusing
on
synergistic
mechanisms,
distinctive
properties,
technological
merits
advanced
photodetection
applications.
More
importantly,
it
sheds
light
new
path
material
synthesis
novel
structure
design
improve
efficiency
Then,
research
advances
synergy
multi-polarization
effects
effect
domain
bionic
photodetectors
are
highlighted.
Finally,
outlines
future
perspectives
materials-based
proposes
potential
solutions
address
challenges
issues
area.
This
comprehensive
overview
will
guide
futural
applied
that
capitalizes
for
sensitive
intelligent
photodetection.
Journal of Applied Physics,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
137(16)
Published: April 28, 2025
We
investigated
the
structure,
electrical,
phonon,
and
optical
properties
of
2D
metals
(goldene,
silverene,
copperene)
by
density
functional
theory.
The
results
electronic
band
structure
reveal
that
goldene
copperene
exhibit
metallic
characteristics,
whereas
silverene
demonstrates
semimetallic
properties.
states
show
s–d-orbital
coupling
is
strongest
in
goldene,
followed
weakest
copperene.
has
effect
softening
phonons
reducing
lattice
thermal
conductivity.
Phonon
property
analysis
there
are
no
imaginary
frequencies
phonon
dispersion
curves
copperene,
indicating
their
dynamic
stability.
high
absorptivity,
reflectivity,
conductivity,
refractive
index
low-frequency
region,
three
gradually
converge
to
same
as
frequency
increases.
This
research
provides
a
theoretical
foundation
guidance
for
exploring
novel
two-dimensional
metal
materials.