Future Pharmacology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
5(2), P. 17 - 17
Published: April 10, 2025
Introduction:
Decursin
is
a
pyranocoumarin
natural
phytochemical
found
in
the
Angelica
gigas
Nakai
herb,
which
shows
various
therapeutic
properties
and
beneficial
effects
against
diseases.
Objective:
The
aim
of
this
study
was
to
find
anticancer
potential
decursin
its
molecular
mechanisms
involved
with
different
effects.
Methodology:
All
relevant
data
concerning
compound
cancer
were
collected
using
scientific
search
engines,
including
PubMed,
Scopus,
Springer
Link,
Wiley
Online,
Web
Science,
Scifinder,
ScienceDirect,
Google
Scholar.
Results:
This
that
through
mechanisms,
such
as
apoptosis,
cell
cycle
arrest,
inhibition
proliferation,
autophagy,
angiogenesis,
cytotoxicity,
invasion
migration
number
cancers,
breast,
bladder,
lung,
colon,
skin,
ovarian,
prostate,
pancreatic,
bone
cancers.
also
discovered
has
ability
affect
several
signaling
pathways
PI3K/AKT/mTOR,
JAK/STAT,
MAPK
pathways.
Findings
revealed
expresses
poor
oral
bioavailability.
Conclusions:
Based
on
analysis
from
literature-based
study,
be
considered
candidate
treatment
cancer.
However,
more
clinical
research
suggested
establish
proper
efficacy,
safety,
human
dosage.
Chemistry & Biodiversity,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
21(2)
Published: Dec. 27, 2023
Abstract
Rotundic
acid
(RA)
is
a
naturally
occurring
pentacyclic
triterpene
with
multitude
of
pharmacological
activities.
The
primary
emphasis
this
study
on
summarizing
the
anticancer
properties
underlying
mechanisms
RA
and
its
derivatives,
as
well
pharmacokinetic
features.
Data
was
collected
(up
to
date
November
10,
2023)
from
various
reliable
authentic
literatures
by
searching
in
different
academic
search
engines,
including
PubMed,
Springer
Link,
Scopus,
Wiley
Online,
Web
Science,
ScienceDirect,
Google
Scholar.
findings
imply
that
synthetic
derivatives
possess
promising
anti‐cancer
against
breast,
colorectal,
liver,
cervical
cancers
preclinical
test
systems.
results
also
indicate
demonstrated
effects
via
number
cellular
mechanisms,
apoptotic
cell
death,
inhibition
oxidative
stress,
anti‐inflammatory
effect,
cytotoxicity,
cycle
arrest,
anti‐proliferative
anti‐angiogenic
cancer
migration
invasion.
It
has
been
proposed
derived
compounds
have
capability
serve
hopeful
chemotherapeutic
agent,
so
further
extensive
clinical
research
necessary.
Frontiers in Chemistry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12
Published: April 16, 2024
Introduction:
D-pinitol,
a
naturally
occurring
inositol,
has
diverse
biological
activities
like
antioxidant,
antimicrobial
and
anticancer
activities.
This
study
aimed
to
evaluate
anti-inflammatory
effect
of
d-pinitol
in
chick
model.
Additionally,
silico
studies
were
performed
the
molecular
interactions
with
cyclooxygenase-2
(COX-2).
Methods:
The
tested
groups
received
(12.5,
25,
50
mg/kg)
standard
drugs
celecoxib
ketoprofen
(42
via
oral
gavage
prior
formalin
injection.
Then,
number
licks
was
counted
for
first
10
min,
paw
edema
diameter
measured
at
60,
90,
120
min.
Results
Discussion:
significantly
(
p
<
0.05)
reduced
diameters,
compared
negative
control.
When
combined
celecoxib,
it
inflammatory
parameters
more
effectively
than
individual
groups.
showed
promising
binding
capacity
COX-2.
Taken
together,
exerted
effects
dose-dependent
manner,
possibly
through
COX-2
interaction
pathway.
Chemistry & Biodiversity,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
20(11)
Published: Sept. 16, 2023
Mikania
micrantha
is
utilized
as
a
therapeutic
for
the
treatment
of
various
human
ailments
including
insect
bites,
rashes
and
itches
skin,
chicken
pox,
healing
sores
wounds,
colds
fever,
nausea,
jaundice,
rheumatism,
respiratory
ailments.
This
study
aimed
at
summarizing
traditional
uses,
phytochemical
profile,
biological
activities
M.
based
on
obtainable
information
screened
from
different
databases.
An
up-to-date
search
was
performed
in
PubMed,
Science
Direct,
clinicaltrials.gov,
Google
Scholar
databases
with
specific
keywords.
No
language
restrictions
were
imposed.
Published
articles,
theses,
seminar/conference
papers,
abstracts,
books
ethnobotany,
phytochemistry
pharmacological
evidence
considered.
Based
inclusion
criteria,
this
includes
53
published
records
above-mentioned
The
results
suggest
that
fresh
leaves
whole
plant
are
frequently
used
folk
medicine.
contains
more
than
150
phytochemicals
under
following
groups:
essential
oils,
phenolics
flavonoids,
terpenes,
terpene
lactones,
glycosides,
sulfated
flavonoids.
It
carbohydrates
micronutrients
vitamins
major
trace
minerals.
possesses
antioxidant,
anti-inflammatory,
anti-microbial,
anti-dermatophytic,
anti-protozoal,
anthelmintic,
cytotoxic,
anxiolytic,
anti-diabetic,
lipid-lowering
antidiabetic,
spasmolytic,
memory-enhancing,
wound-healing,
anti-aging,
thrombolytic
activities.
clinical
studies
have
been
reported
to
date.
might
be
one
potential
sources
phytotherapeutic
compounds
against
diverse
humans.
Studies
required
confirm
its
safety
profile
experimental
animals
prior
initiating
trials.
Moreover,
adequate
investigation
also
crucial
clarify
exact
mechanism
action
each
effect.
BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
23(1)
Published: Oct. 6, 2023
Dolomiaea
costus
(syn:
Saussurea
costus;
Family
Asteraceae)
occupies
an
important
place
in
the
traditional
Chinese
medicinal
plants
and
is
prescribed
for
a
wide
range
of
disorders.
The
current
study
aimed
to
tentatively
identify
phytoconstituents
D.
extract
explore
antiproliferative
activity
against
human
breast
cancer
cells
its
possible
apoptotic
mechanism
along
with
antiviral
adenovirus
5
(Adv-5).The
70%
ethanol
were
assessed
using
HPLC/ESI-MS/MS
technique.
cell
viability
was
investigated
line
(MCF-7)
via
3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium
bromide
(MTT)
assay.
Mechanistically,
effects
on
Bax,
Bcl2
Caspase
3
determined
quantitative
reverse
transcriptase-polymerase
chain
reaction
(RT-qPCR).
Further,
Adv-5
based
virucidal
adsorption
mechanisms.The
HPLC/MS
analysis
revealed
tentative
identification
twenty
compounds
polyphenolic
nature,
mainly
flavonoids,
lignans,
coumarins,
anthocyanidins.
plant
showed
cytotoxic
effect
MCF-7
Vero
IC50
values
15.50
44
µg/ml,
respectively,
indicating
aggressiveness
proliferation
as
confirmed
by
genes
expression
which
upregulation
Bax
but
further
insight
needed
exact
mechanistic
pathway.
Antiviral
observed
at
non-toxic
concentration
tested
extract.Such
observations
viral
replication
supported
studies
nanoformulations
drug
delivery
systems
targeting
therapy
vivo
before
biomedical
applications.
Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
176, P. 116939 - 116939
Published: June 12, 2024
Sclareol
(SCL),
a
labdane
diterpene
compound
found
in
Salvia
sclarea
L.,
exhibited
therapeutic
effects.
This
study
investigated
the
potential
interaction
between
SCL
and
diazepam
(DZP)
modulating
sedation
thiopental
sodium-induced
sleeping
animal
model,
supported
by
in-silico
molecular
docking
analysis.
Journal of Tropical Medicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
2024(1)
Published: Jan. 1, 2024
Quercetin,
a
major
representative
of
the
flavonol
subclass
found
abundantly
in
almost
all
edible
vegetables
and
fruits,
showed
remarkable
therapeutic
properties
was
beneficial
numerous
degenerative
diseases
by
preventing
lipid
peroxidation.
Quercetin
is
different
diseases,
such
as
atherosclerosis
chronic
inflammation.
This
study
aims
to
find
out
anticancer
activities
quercetin
determine
mechanisms
pathways
which
are
responsible
for
effect.
It
also
revealed
biopharmaceutical,
toxicological
characteristics,
clinical
utilization
evaluate
its
suitability
further
investigations
reliable
drug.
All
relevant
data
concerning
this
compound
with
cancer
collected
using
scientific
search
engines,
including
PubMed,
Springer
Link,
Wiley
Online,
Web
Science,
SciFinder,
ScienceDirect,
Google
Scholar.
review
demonstrated
that
strong
properties,
apoptosis,
inhibition
cell
proliferation,
autophagy,
cycle
arrest,
angiogenesis,
invasion
migration
against
various
types
cancer.
Findings
could
significantly
moderate
regulate
pathways,
PI3K/AKT‐mTORC1
pathway,
JAK/STAT
signaling
system,
MAPK
MMP
NF‐
κ
B
p‐Camk2/p‐DRP1
pathway.
However,
poor
oral
bioavailability
due
reduced
absorption;
limitation
overcome
applying
nanotechnology
(nanoformulation
quercetin).
Moreover,
expressed
no
toxic
effect
investigated
subjects.
Based
on
view
these
findings,
it
might
be
considered
chemotherapeutic
drug
candidate
treatment
cancers.
more
studies
suggested
establish
proper
efficacy,
safety,
human
dose.
Frontiers in Pharmacology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
15
Published: April 4, 2024
Introduction:
Cheilanthes
tenuifolia
is
an
evergreen
ornamental
small
fern,
belonging
to
the
family
Pteridaceae,
that
grows
in
warm
and
rocky
regions
worldwide.
Many
species
of
genus
are
evidently
endowed
with
important
phytochemicals
bioactivities.
This
study
aimed
perform
a
preliminary
phytochemical
analysis
leaves
alongside
evaluation
free
radical
scavenging,
anti-inflammatory,
antimicrobial,
clot
lysis
activities
extract
fractions.
Materials
methods:
A
was
done
after
fractionation
ethanolic
(ECT)
n
-hexane
(HCT)
chloroform
(CCT).
Then,
2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl
(DPPH)
egg
albumin
RBC
membrane
stabilization
tests,
disc
diffusion,
human
blood
assays
were
performed.
Results:
Phytochemical
investigations
suggested
plant
rich
alkaloids,
glycosides,
tannins,
flavonoids.
All
obtained
fractions
exhibited
concentration-dependent
inhibition
protein
denaturation
capacities.
Except
for
antifungal
ECT
better
DPPH
antibacterial,
capacities
than
HCT
CCT
However,
all
mild
anti-inflammatory
activity.
Conclusion:
C.
might
be
good
source
antioxidant,
anti-microbial,
anti-atherothrombotic
agents.
Further
studies
required
isolate
characterize
active
principles
liable
each
bioactivity,
along
possible
molecular
interactions.
Chemistry & Biodiversity,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
21(7)
Published: May 17, 2024
Ferulic
acid
(FA)
is
a
naturally
occurring
phenolic
compound
commonly
found
in
the
plant
Ferula
communis.
This
study
aims
to
investigate
hepatoprotective
effect
of
FA
and
its
derivatives
(methyl
ferulic
trans-ferulic
acid)
against
oxidative
stress
inflammation-related
hepatotoxicity
due
toxicants
based
on
results
different
non-clinical
preclinical
tests.
For
this,
data
was
collected
from
reliable
electronic
databases
such
as
PubMed,
Google
Scholar,
ScienceDirect,
etc.
The
this
investigation
demonstrated
that
have
potent
effects
damage.
findings
also
revealed
these
protective
are
antioxidant
anti-inflammatory
chemical
compound.
analogues
significantly
inhibit
free
radical
generation
hinder
proinflammatory
markers
inflammatory
enzymes,
resulting
diminished
cytotoxic
apoptotic
hepatocyte
death.
compounds
prevent
intracellular
lipid
accumulation
provide
effects.
Chemistry & Biodiversity,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Jan. 7, 2025
ABSTRACT
Hinokitiol
(HK),
a
monoterpenoid
that
naturally
occurs
in
plants
belonging
to
the
Cupressaceae
family,
possesses
important
biological
activities,
including
an
anticancer
effect.
This
review
summarizes
its
potential
and
draws
possible
molecular
interventions.
In
addition,
it
evaluates
biopharmaceutical,
toxicological
properties,
clinical
application
of
HK
establish
viability
for
future
advancement
as
dependable
medication.
The
assessment
is
based
on
most
recent
information
available
from
various
databases.
Findings
demonstrate
substantial
therapeutic
advantages
against
diverse
types
cancer
(colon,
cervical,
breast,
bone,
endometrial,
liver,
prostate,
oral,
skin)
through
mechanisms.
induces
oxidative
stress,
cytotoxicity,
apoptosis,
cell‐cycle
arrest
at
G
S
phases,
autophagy
modulation
phosphatidylinositol
3‐kinase
(PI3K)/Akt/mammalian
target
rapamycin
(mTOR),
p38/ERK/MAPK,
nuclear
factor
kappa
B,
c‐Jun
N‐terminal
kinase
signaling
pathways.
Furthermore,
this
compound
exhibits
good
oral
bioavailability
with
excellent
plasma
clearance.
Clinical
uses
without
any
significant
negative
effects.
A
thorough
study
pertinent
data
suggests
may
serve
viable
candidate
developing
novel
therapies.
Consequently,
more
extensive
studies
are
necessary
evaluate
treatment
efficacy,
safety,
long‐term
hazards.