Horticulture Research,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(4)
Published: Feb. 8, 2024
Long
non-coding
RNAs
(lncRNAs)
play
essential
roles
in
various
biological
processes,
such
as
chromatin
remodeling,
post-transcriptional
regulation,
and
epigenetic
modifications.
Despite
their
critical
functions
regulating
plant
growth,
root
development,
seed
dormancy,
the
identification
of
lncRNAs
remains
a
challenge
due
to
scarcity
specific
extensively
tested
methods.
Most
mainstream
machine
learning-based
methods
used
for
lncRNA
were
initially
developed
using
human
or
other
animal
datasets,
accuracy
effectiveness
predicting
have
not
been
fully
evaluated
exploited.
To
overcome
this
limitation,
we
retrained
several
models,
including
CPAT,
PLEK,
LncFinder,
datasets
compared
performance
with
prediction
tools
CPC2,
CNCI,
RNAplonc,
LncADeep.
Retraining
these
models
significantly
improved
performance,
two
LncFinder-plant
CPAT-plant,
alongside
ensemble,
emerged
most
suitable
identification.
This
underscores
importance
model
retraining
tackling
challenges
associated
Finally,
pipeline
(Plant-LncPipe)
that
incorporates
an
ensemble
best-performing
covers
entire
data
analysis
process,
reads
mapping,
transcript
assembly,
identification,
classification,
origin,
efficient
plants.
The
pipeline,
Plant-LncPipe,
is
available
at:
https://github.com/xuechantian/Plant-LncRNA-pipline.
Nucleic Acids Research,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
49(D1), P. D165 - D171
Published: Oct. 22, 2020
Abstract
NONCODE
(http://www.noncode.org/)
is
a
comprehensive
database
of
collection
and
annotation
noncoding
RNAs,
especially
long
non-coding
RNAs
(lncRNAs)
in
animals.
NONCODEV6
dedicated
to
providing
the
full
scope
lncRNAs
across
plants
The
number
has
increased
from
548
640
644
510
since
last
update
2017.
human
172
216
173
112.
mouse
131
697
974.
plant
94
697.
relationship
between
cancer
were
updated
with
transcriptome
sequencing
profiles.
Three
important
new
features
also
introduced
NONCODEV6:
(i)
lncRNA-disease
relationships,
cancer;
(ii)
lncRNA
annotations
tissue
expression
profiles
predicted
function
five
common
plants;
iii)
conservation
at
transcript
level
for
23
species.
accessible
through
http://www.noncode.org/.
BMC Plant Biology,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
20(1)
Published: Oct. 12, 2020
Abstract
Background
The
immobile
nature
of
plants
means
that
they
can
be
frequently
confronted
by
various
biotic
and
abiotic
stresses
during
their
lifecycle.
Among
the
stresses,
water
stress,
temperature
extremities,
salinity,
heavy
metal
toxicity
are
major
challenging
overall
plant
growth.
Plants
have
evolved
complex
molecular
mechanisms
to
adapt
under
given
stresses.
Long
non-coding
RNAs
(lncRNAs)—a
diverse
class
contain
>
200
nucleotides(nt)—play
an
essential
role
in
adaptation
Results
LncRNAs
play
a
significant
as
‘biological
regulators’
for
developmental
processes
stress
responses
animals
at
transcription,
post-transcription,
epigenetic
level,
targeting
stress-responsive
mRNAs,
regulatory
gene(s)
encoding
transcription
factors,
numerous
microRNAs
(miRNAs)
regulate
expression
different
genes.
However,
mechanistic
lncRNAs
possible
target
contributing
response
adaptation,
remain
largely
unknown.
Here,
we
review
types
found
species,
with
focus
on
understanding
contribute
tolerance
plants.
We
start
discussing
biogenesis,
type
function,
phylogenetic
relationships,
sequence
conservation
lncRNAs.
Next,
controlling
including
drought,
heat,
cold,
toxicity,
nutrient
deficiency,
relevant
examples
from
species.
Lastly,
briefly
discuss
lncRNA
databases
bioinformatics
predicting
structural
functional
annotation
novel
Conclusions
Understanding
intricate
is
its
infancy.
availability
comprehensive
atlas
across
whole
genomes
crop
plants,
coupled
responses,
will
enable
us
use
potential
biomarkers
tailoring
stress-tolerant
future.
Cells,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(5), P. 729 - 729
Published: Feb. 24, 2023
Abiotic
stresses
triggered
by
climate
change
and
human
activity
cause
substantial
agricultural
environmental
problems
which
hamper
plant
growth.
Plants
have
evolved
sophisticated
mechanisms
in
response
to
abiotic
stresses,
such
as
stress
perception,
epigenetic
modification,
regulation
of
transcription
translation.
Over
the
past
decade,
a
large
body
literature
has
revealed
various
regulatory
roles
long
non-coding
RNAs
(lncRNAs)
their
irreplaceable
functions
adaptation.
LncRNAs
are
recognized
class
ncRNAs
that
longer
than
200
nucleotides,
influencing
variety
biological
processes.
In
this
review,
we
mainly
focused
on
recent
progress
lncRNAs,
outlining
features,
evolution,
lncRNAs
drought,
low
or
high
temperature,
salt,
heavy
metal
stress.
The
approaches
characterize
function
how
they
regulate
responses
were
further
reviewed.
Moreover,
discuss
accumulating
discoveries
regarding
memory
well.
present
review
provides
updated
information
directions
for
us
potential
future.
The Plant Cell,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
35(6), P. 1762 - 1786
Published: Feb. 4, 2023
Abstract
Long
noncoding
RNAs
(lncRNAs)
are
a
large
and
diverse
class
of
genes
in
eukaryotic
genomes
that
contribute
to
variety
regulatory
processes.
Functionally
characterized
lncRNAs
play
critical
roles
plants,
ranging
from
regulating
flowering
controlling
lateral
root
formation.
However,
findings
the
past
decade
have
revealed
thousands
present
plant
transcriptomes,
characterization
has
lagged
far
behind
identification.
In
this
setting,
distinguishing
function
noise
is
challenging.
community
been
at
forefront
discovery
lncRNA
biology,
providing
many
functional
mechanistic
insights
increased
our
understanding
gene
class.
review,
we
examine
key
discoveries
made
biology
over
two
half
decades.
We
describe
how
pregenomics
era
informed
efforts
identify
functionally
characterize
subsequent
provide
an
overview
archetypes
into
which
fit
speculate
on
new
avenues
research
may
uncover
yet
more
archetypes.
Finally,
review
discusses
challenges
facing
field
some
exciting
molecular
computational
approaches
help
inform
comparative
analyses.
The Plant Cell,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
36(6), P. 2117 - 2139
Published: Feb. 12, 2024
Plants
have
evolved
complex
mechanisms
to
adapt
harsh
environmental
conditions.
Rice
(Oryza
sativa)
is
a
staple
food
crop
that
sensitive
low
temperatures.
However,
its
cold
stress
responses
remain
poorly
understood,
thus
limiting
possibilities
for
engineering
achieve
greater
tolerance.
In
this
study,
we
constructed
rice
pan-transcriptome
and
characterized
transcriptional
regulatory
landscape
in
response
stress.
We
performed
Iso-Seq
RNA-Seq
of
11
cultivars
subjected
time-course
treatment.
Our
analyses
revealed
alternative
splicing-regulated
gene
expression
plays
significant
role
the
response.
Moreover,
identified
CATALASE
C
(OsCATC)
Os03g0701200
as
candidate
genes
enhanced
Importantly,
uncovered
central
roles
2
serine-arginine-rich
proteins
OsRS33
OsRS2Z38
analysis
tolerance
resequencing
data
from
diverse
collection
165
suggested
may
be
key
selection
japonica
domestication
adaptation,
associated
with
adaptive
evolution
rice.
This
study
systematically
investigated
distribution,
dynamic
changes,
splicing
under
Overall,
our
work
generates
rich
resource
broad
implications
understanding
genetic
basis
plants.
Nucleic Acids Research,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
49(D1), P. D1489 - D1495
Published: Oct. 3, 2020
Long
noncoding
RNAs
(lncRNAs)
are
transcripts
longer
than
200
nucleotides
with
little
or
no
protein
coding
potential.
The
expanding
list
of
lncRNAs
and
accumulating
evidence
their
functions
in
plants
have
necessitated
the
creation
a
comprehensive
database
for
lncRNA
research.
However,
currently
available
plant
databases
some
deficiencies,
including
lack
data
from
model
plants,
uneven
annotation
standards,
visualization
expression
patterns,
absence
epigenetic
information.
To
overcome
these
problems,
we
upgraded
our
Plant
RNA
Database
(PLncDB,
http://plncdb.tobaccodb.org/),
which
was
based
on
uniform
pipeline.
PLncDB
V2.0
contains
1
246
372
80
species
13
834
RNA-Seq
datasets,
integrating
information
four
other
resources
EVLncRNAs,
RNAcentral
etc.
Expression
patterns
signals
can
be
visualized
using
multiple
tools
(JBrowse,
eFP
Browser
EPexplorer).
Targets
regulatory
networks
also
provided
function
exploration.
In
addition,
is
hierarchical
user-friendly
has
five
built-in
search
engines.
We
believe
useful
community
mining
studies
provides
resource
data-driven
research
plants.
Nucleic Acids Research,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
49(18), P. 10328 - 10346
Published: Sept. 17, 2021
Abstract
Pervasive
transcription
of
eukaryotic
genomes
results
in
expression
long
non-coding
RNAs
(lncRNAs)
most
which
are
poorly
conserved
evolution
and
appear
to
be
non-functional.
However,
some
lncRNAs
have
been
shown
perform
specific
functions,
particular,
regulation.
Thousands
small
open
reading
frames
(smORFs,
<100
codons)
located
on
potentially
might
translated
into
peptides
or
microproteins.
We
report
a
comprehensive
analysis
the
conservation
evolutionary
trajectories
lncRNAs-smORFs
from
moss
Physcomitrium
patens
across
transcriptomes
479
plant
species.
Although
thousands
smORFs
subject
substantial
purifying
selection,
majority
young
could
represent
major
pool
for
functional
innovation.
Using
nanopore
RNA
sequencing,
we
show
that,
average,
transcriptional
level
is
higher
than
that
non-conserved
smORFs.
Proteomic
confirmed
translation
82
novel
species-specific
Numerous
containing
low
complexity
regions
(LCRs)
transmembrane
domains
were
identified,
biological
functions
selected
LCR-smORF
demonstrated
experimentally.
Thus,
microproteins
encoded
by
major,
functionally
diverse
component
proteome.
Non-Coding RNA,
Journal Year:
2020,
Volume and Issue:
6(4), P. 49 - 49
Published: Dec. 16, 2020
Long
non-coding
RNAs
(lncRNAs)
are
a
rapidly
expanding
field
of
research,
with
many
new
transcripts
identified
each
year.
However,
only
small
subset
lncRNAs
has
been
characterized
functionally
thus
far.
To
aid
investigating
the
mechanisms
action
by
which
act,
bioinformatic
tools
and
databases
invaluable.
Here,
we
review
selection
computational
for
in
silico
analysis
lncRNAs,
including
tissue-specific
expression,
protein
coding
potential,
subcellular
localization,
structural
conformation,
interaction
partners.
The
assembled
lncRNA
toolkit
is
aimed
primarily
at
experimental
researchers
as
useful
starting
point
to
guide
wet-lab
experiments,
mainly
containing
multi-functional,
user-friendly
interfaces.
With
more
available,
it
will
be
essential
provide
continuous
updates
maintain
availability
key
software
future.
Cancers,
Journal Year:
2021,
Volume and Issue:
13(11), P. 2643 - 2643
Published: May 27, 2021
Non-coding
RNAs
(ncRNAs)
have
been
considered
as
unimportant
additions
to
the
transcriptome.
Yet,
in
light
of
numerous
studies,
it
has
become
clear
that
ncRNAs
play
important
roles
development,
health
and
disease.
Long-ignored,
long
non-coding
(lncRNAs),
made
more
than
200
nucleotides
gained
attention
due
their
involvement
drivers
or
suppressors
a
myriad
tumours.
The
detailed
understanding
some
functions,
structures
interactomes
result
interdisciplinary
efforts,
many
cases,
new
methods
need
be
created
adapted
characterise
these
molecules.
Unlike
most
reviews
on
lncRNAs,
we
summarize
achievements
lncRNA
studies
by
taking
into
consideration
approaches
for
identification
interactomes,
structural
arrangements.
We
also
provide
information
about
recent
data
lncRNAs
diseases
present
applications
molecules,
especially
medicine.