Biosensors,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(6), P. 288 - 288
Published: June 3, 2024
The
scope
of
this
study
was
to
apply
advances
in
materials
science,
specifically
the
use
organosilicate
nanoparticles
as
a
high
surface
area
platform
for
passive
sampling
chemicals
or
pre-concentration
active
sensing
multiple-phase
complex
environmental
media.
We
have
developed
novel
nanoporous
(NPO)
film
an
extraction
phase
and
proof
concept
application
adsorbing
hydrophobic
compounds
water
sediment.
characterized
NPO
properties
provided
optimization
synthesis
coatings
order
technology
films
had
very
area,
up
1325
m2/g
due
level
mesoporosity
film.
potential
sorbent
sensors
samplers
evaluated
using
model
chemical,
polychlorinated
biphenyls
(PCB),
Sorption
PCB
porous
nanoparticle
highly
correlated
with
bioavailable
fraction
measured
whole
sediment
chemistry,
porewater
chemistry
determined
by
solid-phase
microextraction
fiber
methods,
Lumbriculus
variegatus
bioaccumulation
bioassay.
surface-modified
were
found
sorb
log
octanol-water
partition
coefficient
(Kow)
greater
than
four;
however,
modification
these
particles
would
be
required
other
chemicals.
Heliyon,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(13), P. e33905 - e33905
Published: July 1, 2024
BackgroundFish
contains
high-quality
omega-3
fatty
acids,
protein,
vitamins,
and
minerals
due
to
this
it
is
termed
as
an
essential
component
of
a
balanced
diet.
But
there
have
been
concerns
raised
about
the
risks
consuming
fish
that
contaminated
with
toxins
such
methylmercury,
polychlorinated
biphenyls
(PCBs),
dioxins,
pesticides,
plastic
waste.
Consumption
containing
these
pollutants
raising
global
mortality
morbidity
rates.Scope
approachesThe
review
examines
current
research
outputs
on
health
benefits
potential
consumption.
The
also
discusses
various
approaches
mitigating
problems
caused
by
consumption,
highlights
roles
balancing
when
fish.Key
findings
conclusionDifferent
indicated
contaminants
cause
cancer,
kidney
failure,
adverse
neurological
effect,
cardiovascular
diseases,
so
vulnerable
groups
pregnant,
child
breast-feeding
children.
In
conclusion,
need
get
more
tangible
evidence
advantages
disadvantages
consumption
safeguard
wellbeing
society.
The Science of The Total Environment,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
897, P. 165272 - 165272
Published: July 3, 2023
Flame
retardants
(FRs)
are
chemical
substances
used
to
inhibit
the
spread
of
fire
in
numerous
industrial
applications,
and
their
abundance
modern
manufactured
products
indoor
outdoor
environment
leads
extensive
direct
food
chain
exposure
humans.
Although
once
considered
relatively
non-toxic,
FRs
demonstrated
by
recent
literature
have
disruptive
effects
on
many
biological
processes,
including
signaling
pathways,
genome
stability,
reproduction,
immune
system
function.
This
review
provides
a
summary
research
investigating
impact
major
groups
FRs,
halogenated
organophosphorus
animals
humans
vitro
and/or
vivo.
We
put
focus
those
studies
that
explained
or
referenced
modes
FR
action
at
level
cells,
tissues
organs.
Since
highly
hydrophobic
chemicals,
biophysical
biochemical
usually
involve
lipophilic
interactions,
e.g.
with
membranes
elements
pathways.
present
selected
toxicological
information
about
these
molecular
actions
show
how
they
can
lead
damaging
membrane
integrity,
DNA
compromising
its
repair,
changing
gene
expression,
cell
cycle
as
well
accelerating
death.
Moreover,
we
indicate
this
translates
deleterious
bioactivity
physiological
level,
disruption
hormonal
action,
dysregulation
metabolism,
adverse
male
female
reproduction
alteration
normal
pattern
immunity.
Concentrating
subjects,
make
clear
both
advances
knowledge
years
remaining
gaps
our
understanding,
especially
mechanistic
level.
Toxics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(2), P. 154 - 154
Published: Feb. 16, 2024
In
this
study,
245
representative
samples
of
aquatic
products
were
selected
from
local
markets
in
Shenzhen
by
stochastic
sampling.
The
comprised
eight
species
and
fell
into
three
product
categories:
fish,
crustaceans,
bivalves.
A
total
BPs
determined
liquid
chromatography
coupled
with
mass
spectrometry,
namely,
bisphenol
(BPA),
AF
(BPAF),
AP
(BPAP),
B
(BPB),
S
(BPS),
P
(BPP),
Z
(BPZ),
F
(BPF).
All
detected
products,
except
for
BPAF,
indicating
pervasive
contamination
products.
BPS
demonstrated
the
highest
detection
rate
both
before
after
enzymatic
hydrolysis,
whereas
BPAP
exhibited
lowest
hydrolysis
BPB
displayed
hydrolysis.
concentration
difference
proved
to
be
statistically
significant.
Moreover,
49–96%
found
combined
state,
underscoring
essentiality
conducting
detections
on
following
While
health
risks
associated
ingesting
residues
through
consumption
minimal
residents
at
risk
exposure,
results
suggest
necessity
more
stringent
regulations
governing
Journal of the Chinese Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
71(9), P. 978 - 1007
Published: July 24, 2024
Abstract
Dirty
dozen
chemicals
(DDCs)
are
a
group
of
12
extremely
toxic
that
were
recognized
at
the
Stockholm
convention
in
2001
for
their
severe
impact
on
ecosystem
and
human
health.
Despite
embargo
restraint
placed
DDCs
usage,
these
continue
to
find
way
into
because
they
still
secretly
or
openly
applied
by
many
nations,
especially
African
regions.
Moreover,
can
be
perceived
where
have
been
employed
previously
before
treaty
due
persistent
profile.
This
study
aimed
critically
review
original
works
directed
toward
removal
various
dirty
using
covalent
metal–organic
frameworks
(COFs
MOFs).
Specifically,
this
study,
COFs/MOFs
composites
with
remarkably
tailored
adsorptive
profiles
evaluated
adsorption
efficiency
different
DDCs.
In
addition,
effect
operating
parameters
importance
environmentalists
stakeholders
optimization
purposes
was
empirically
discussed.
also
fills
knowledge
vacuums
about
COF/MOF‐DDCs
process,
offers
insights
reusability
potential,
fundamental
mechanism,
isotherm,
kinetic
modeling,
framework
future
studies.
Findings
from
revealed
COF
MOF
high
DDC
capacity
potential
attributed
admirable
porosity
existence
plethora
oxygen‐rich
functional
groups
allow
better
interactions
through
chelation,
halogen
bonding,
H‐bonding,
π‐π
stacking.
points
upscaling
remediation
technique.
Future
researchers
need
direct
more
efforts
use
density
theory
mechanism
interpretation,
exploration
hybrid
technology,
cost
analysis,
scalability,
thermodynamics,
adsorption,
desorption
modeling.