Water, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 16(17), P. 2504 - 2504
Published: Sept. 3, 2024
In recent years, extreme climate events have shown to be occurring more frequently. As a highly populated area in central China, the Jialing River Basin (JRB) should deeply explored for its patterns and associations with climatic factors. this study, based on daily precipitation atmospheric temperature datasets from 29 meteorological stations JRB vicinity 1960 2020, 10 indices (6 4 indices) were calculated. The spatial temporal variations of analyzed using Mann–Kendall analysis, explore correlation between circulation linear nonlinear perspectives via Pearson analysis wavelet coherence (WTC), respectively. Results revealed that among six selected indices, Continuous Dry Days (CDD) Wetness (CWD) showed decreasing trend, tended shorter calendar time, while other four an increasing intensity rainfall frequent. except TN10p, which significant three number low-temperature days decreased significantly, duration high increased, basin was warming continuously. Spatially, variation is obvious, mostly located western northern regions, southern northeastern makes regionalized. Linearly, most index, show trend significance obvious. Except Southern Oscillation Index (SOI), correlations Arctic (AO) has strongest CDD. Nonlinearly, NINO3.4, Pacific Decadal (PDO), SOI are not main dominating changes TN90p, average (SDII), maximum amount (RX1day), 5 (Rx5day) clearly associated patterns. This also confirms tend single relationship, but governed by complex response mechanisms. study aims help relevant decision-making authorities cope frequent JRB, provides reference predicting flood, drought waterlogging risks.
Language: Английский