Effect of impinging jet cooling and thermal radiation on magnetohydrodynamic mixed convection and entropy generation in a semicircular porous channel
International Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat & Fluid Flow,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 26, 2025
Purpose
This
study
aims
to
examine
magnetohydrodynamic
mixed
convective
phenomena
and
entropy
generation
within
a
semicircular
porous
channel,
incorporating
impinging
jet
cooling
the
effects
of
thermal
radiation.
The
present
analyzes
complex
flow
dynamics
heat
transfer
characteristics
highly
diluted
0.1%
(volume)
concentration
Cu–Al
2
O
3
/water
hybrid
nanofluid,
based
on
findings
from
previous
studies.
investigation
is
intended
support
development
effective
management
systems
across
diverse
industries,
such
as
electronic
devices
enhanced
energy
system
applications.
Design/methodology/approach
incorporates
heated
curved
bottom
wall
nanofluid
central
top
inlet,
with
two
horizontal
exit
ports
along
rectangular
duct.
Finite
element-based
simulations
are
conducted
using
COMSOL
Multiphysics,
single-phase
homogeneous
model
justified
by
earlier
works.
method
uses
experimental
data
conductivity
viscosity,
emphasizing
evaluation
performance
in
scenarios
involving
intricate
geometries
multiphysical
conditions.
nondimensional
variables
Reynolds
number
(Re),
modified
Rayleigh
(Ra
m
),
Hartmann
(Ha),
Darcy
(Da)
radiation
parameter
while
maintaining
constant
volume
fraction.
A
grid
independence
code
validation
were
performed
ensure
numerical
accuracy.
Findings
analysis
indicates
that
elevated
Re
contribute
lessening
boundary
layer
thickness,
prompting
separation
significantly
amplifying
average
Nusselt
number.
enhancement,
coupled
an
overall
reduction
total
generation,
diminishes
rising
Ha.
However,
optimized
combinations
higher
values
for
Ra
Da
yield
improved
performance,
particularly
pronounced
increasing
Radiative
exerts
detrimental
impact
both
production.
Practical
implications
While
captures
key
macroscopic
differentiating
nanofluids
base
fluids,
it
does
not
provide
insights
at
nanoparticle
level.
Future
studies
could
incorporate
two-phase
models
capture
particle-level
dispersion
effects.
In
addition,
would
strengthen
study’s
conclusions.
Originality/value
work
represents
innovative
perspectives
efficient
hydrothermal
systems,
accounting
influences
radiation,
media
geometry.
results
offer
critical
enhancing
efficiency
real-world
applications,
especially
sectors
demanding
advanced
solutions.
Language: Английский
Editorial: Advances in Heat Transfer Science: Enhanced Techniques for Modern Industrial Applications
International Journal of Thermofluids,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 101145 - 101145
Published: Feb. 1, 2025
Language: Английский
Heat Transfer and Natural Convection in an Internally Heated Porous Box Container With Variable Gravity Field
Amit Mahajan,
No information about this author
Madhvi Raj
No information about this author
Heat Transfer,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 17, 2025
ABSTRACT
The
study
focuses
on
convection
within
a
fluid‐saturated
porous
medium,
which
is
internally
heated,
with
gravitational
field
that
changes
height
across
the
enclosure.
Four
distinct
configurations
of
gravity
variation
and
constant
volumetric
internal
heating
are
selected,
their
impact
onset
analyzed
four
different
models.
primary
aim
to
examine
influence
key
parameters
such
as
Rayleigh
numbers
60,
70,
80,
100,
105,
110,
parameter
ranging
from
0
0.06
heat
between
0.1
0.4,
dimensionless
time
concerning
temperature
transfer.
formulated
differential
equation
numerically
solved
using
Galerkin
method.
MATLAB's
built‐in
solver,
ode45,
used
for
numerical
simulations
evaluate
transfer
rate
generate
two‐
three‐dimensional
isotherms
multidimensional
models
under
varying
fields,
showing
novelty
our
solutions.
These
elevate
Nusselt
number,
signaling
enhanced
facilitating
by
destabilizing
system.
oscillations
needed
number
stabilize
fewer
in
vertical
enclosure
than
other
parameters,
numbers.
This
analysis
relevant
material
processing
applications.
Language: Английский