School Psychology International,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
44(4), P. 468 - 488
Published: Dec. 5, 2022
The
current
study
examines
the
mediating
roles
of
self-efficacy
and
sleep
disturbance
moderating
role
gender
in
association
between
duration
youth/parent
communication
on
depression
anxiety
during
COVID-19
isolation
period
China.
We
used
self-designed
demographic
variable
questionnaire,
General
Self-Efficacy
Scale,
Pittsburgh
Sleep
Quality
Index,
Self-Rating
Depression
Anxiety
Scale
with
1,772
youths
aged
15–24
from
26
provinces
China
lockdown.
performed
analysis,
correlation
mediation
moderated
analysis.
daily
parents
was
significantly
positively
correlated
negatively
disturbance,
depression,
anxiety.
chain
analysis
revealed
that
directly
affected
Self-efficacy,
had
significant
chain-mediating
effects
parents,
interactions
(B
=
0.35,
95%
CI
0.06
to
0.64,
p
.02
<
.05)
were
significant.
parent/youth
indirectly
via
effect
disturbance.
Gender
moderates
relationships
depression.
Chronobiology International,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
40(6), P. 803 - 811
Published: May 8, 2023
Research
indicates
that
sleep
problem
is
a
behavioral
risk
factor
of
obesity.
However,
few
research
have
applied
multi-dimensional
approach
to
investigate
the
relationship
between
health
and
adiposity.
Therefore,
current
study
aimed
examine
associations
characteristics
(duration,
quality)
chronotype
with
overweight/obesity
as
measured
by
body
mass
index.
Data
were
obtained
from
2014
college
students
Dali
University
in
Yunnan
province
China
year
2021.
Sleep
using
self-reported
questionnaires.
The
presence
was
assessed
anthropometric
measurements.
Multiple
logistic
regression
models
restricted
cubic
spline
hazard
established
characteristics,
After
adjusting
for
demographic
other
obesity-related
factors,
evening
type
positively
associated
overweight/obesity,
an
L-shaped
dose-effect
observed
scores
overweight/obesity.
duration
quality
not
restrictive
splines
models.
This
indicated
Chinese
who
had
more
likely
be
affected
Chronotype
important
dimension
should
incorporated
obesity
intervention
programs.
American Journal of Health Promotion,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: June 3, 2024
Purpose
Presenting
a
chain
mediation
model
to
investigate
whether
mobile
phone
dependence
results
in
reduction
health-related
quality
of
life
(HRQoL)
among
Chinese
college
students,
through
the
mediating
effect
chronotype
and
sleep
quality.
Design
Setting
A
cross-sectional
survey
was
conducted
on
students
from
university
using
validated
structured
questionnaire.
Sample
2014
freshmen.
Measures
The
study
measured
students’
level
Self-rating
Questionnaire
for
Adolescent
Problematic
Mobile
Phone
Use.
Chronotype
were
by
version
Morningness-Eveningness
(MEQ)
Pittsburgh
Sleep
Quality
Index
(PSQI),
respectively.
HRQoL
evaluated
five-level
EuroQol
five-dimensional
questionnaire
(EQ-5D-5L),
including
descriptive
system
visual
analog
scale
(VAS).
Analysis
Descriptive
statistical
analysis,
correlation
analysis.
Results
had
significant
negative
as
indicated
both
EQ-5D-5L
index
score
EQ-VAS
(
P
<
.001
both).
Additionally,
it
found
significantly
predict
(MEQ
score)
β
=
−.546,
.001)
(PSQI
.163,
.001).
negatively
−.058,
.001),
predictor
(EQ-5D-5L
score,
−.008,
.001;
−1.576,
Conclusion
impacts
quality,
there
is
effect.
Students
should
consider
making
lifestyle
changes
improve
their
promote
health.
BMC Psychiatry,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(1)
Published: Aug. 27, 2024
This
study
was
intended
to
investigate
the
correlation
between
depression
and
suicidal
ideation
among
Chinese
college
students
during
COVID-19
pandemic
potential
mediating
roles
of
chronotype
sleep
quality
in
this
relationship
.
A
sample
4,768
selected
from
four
institutions
Anhui
Province,
China,
conducted
(November
December
2020)
using
a
stratified,
cluster,
multi-stage
sampling
method.
used
two-item
Patient
Health
Questionnaire
(PHQ-2)
assess
depressive
symptoms,
Morningness-Eveningness
19
(MEQ-19)
determine
individual
chronotypes
(i.e.,
morning
or
evening
preference),
Pittsburgh
Sleep
Quality
Index
(PSQI)
evaluate
quality.
Participants
were
asked
about
ideation.
MPLUS
8.3
software
analyze
effect
on
During
pandemic,
prevalence
5.4%.
Depression
inversely
correlated
with
(beta
=
−
0.346,
P
<
0.01)
positively
0.846,
0.001),
indicating
that
experiencing
symptoms
more
likely
have
later
poor
0.019,
0.05)
0.066,
predicted
emerged
as
direct
significant
risk
factor
for
(effect
value
0.535,
95%
confidence
interval:
0.449
~
0.622).
Chronotype
found
effects
ideation;
however,
chain-mediating
not
statistically
significant.
Our
findings
suggest
can
precipitate
through
its
influence
These
compelling
highlight
urgency
early
intervention
strategies
mitigate
thoughts,
particularly
exhibiting
who
experience
disrupted
patterns
BMC Ophthalmology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(1)
Published: Feb. 12, 2024
Abstract
Background
Several
studies
have
previously
reported
the
normal
values
of
corneal
volume
(CV)
in
various
populations,
whereas
little
is
known
about
CV
distribution
healthy
young
Chinese
adults.
Our
study
aimed
to
investigate
and
its
relationships
with
other
ocular
biometric
parameters
among
Methods
A
total
1645
eyes
from
students
at
Dali
University
Yunnan
Province,
China,
were
analyzed.
Pentacam
was
used
measure
CV.
Central
thickness
(CCT)
biomechanically
corrected
intraocular
pressure
(bIOP)
evaluated
by
Corvis-ST.
Other
biometrical
parameters,
including
axial
length
(AL),
keratometry,
white-to-white
(WTW)
distance,
measured
using
IOL
Master.
Results
The
mean
age
population
19.01
±
0.92
years,
68.81%
them
women.
normally
distributed
whole
sample,
a
value
61.23
3.22
mm
3
.
CCT
significantly
smaller
Yi
ethnic
group
than
Han
(
p
<
0.01).
(coefficient:
0.085;
0.001)
keratometry
0.422;
positively
correlated
CV,
while
AL
-0.204;
0.001),
WTW
distance
-0.236;
bIOP
-0.06;
inversely
associated
Conclusions
provides
an
age-specific
CCT,
AL,
important
factors
Ophthalmic Epidemiology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 1 - 8
Published: Sept. 17, 2024
Current
study
aimed
to
understand
the
distribution
and
determinants
of
anterior
chamber
angle
(ACA)
volume
(ACV)
in
Chinese
young
adults,
which
can
help
fill
current
data
gaps
aid
early
detection
intervention
for
high-risk
population
primary
closure
glaucoma.
Family Process,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
64(1)
Published: Nov. 23, 2024
The
rising
rates
of
adolescent
depression
have
become
a
critical
concern,
with
family
dynamics
and
interpersonal
communication
playing
significant
role
in
this
mental
health
issue.
However,
research
on
the
combined
effects
parental
warmth
trust
depressive
symptoms
remains
limited.
This
study
aimed
to
explore
association
between
warmth,
trust,
Chinese
adolescents.
sample
included
2745
adolescents
aged
9
18
from
China
Family
Panel
Studies
(CFPS).
Depressive
were
assessed
using
CES-D8
scale,
which
yielded
an
average
score
4.34.
Among
participants,
11.3%
exhibited
consistent
depression.
Multivariate
linear
regression
revealed
that
both
(β
=
-0.296,
p
<
0.001)
-0.197,
significantly
predicted
lower
symptoms.
Mediation
analysis
indicated
partially
mediated
relationship
symptoms,
explaining
17.68%
total
effect
-0.032,
95%
CI
-0.060,
-0.016).
These
associations
remained
even
after
controlling
for
demographic
variables.
Our
findings
suggest
protects
against
enhancing
protective
effect.
Interventions
focused
fostering
could
improve
health.
Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
18(1)
Published: Oct. 22, 2024
Abstract
Background
Harsh
parenting
has
been
recognized
as
a
risk
factor
for
adolescent
anxiety;
however,
the
underlying
mechanisms
of
this
relationship
remain
unclear,
and
it
is
unknown
whether
influenced
by
different
parental
roles
living
arrangements.
This
study
aimed
to
investigate
mediating
between
harsh
anxiety
symptoms
using
multiple
mediation
model
further
compare
specific
distinguish
Methods
A
total
3505
adolescents
completed
survey,
3295
(54.7%
girls,
M
age
=
14.97
years)
were
included
in
study.
Participants
self-assessments
measuring
parenting,
self-efficacy,
school
connectedness,
Internet
addiction,
sleep
problems,
anxiety.
They
categorized
into
three
groups
based
on
arrangements:
with
both
parents,
only
mother,
or
father.
Results
Correlational
analyses
revealed
that
maternal
paternal
associated
increased
symptoms.
Structural
equation
modeling
(SEM)
multigroup
showed
independent
effects
well
sequential
pathways
involving
self-efficacy
→
vary
across
adolescents’
arrangements
association
Conclusions
elucidated
linking
validated
The
findings
provide
important
insights
developing
targeted
interventions
address
exposed
parenting.
Translational Vision Science & Technology,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(12), P. 13 - 13
Published: Dec. 12, 2023
Purpose:
Eye
movement
has
been
frequently
studied
in
clinical
conditions,
but
the
association
with
myopia
less
explored,
especially
population-based
samples.
The
purpose
of
this
study
was
to
assess
associations
eye
measured
by
Corvis
ST
refractive
status
healthy
university
students.
Methods:
A
total
1640
students
were
included
(19.0
±
0.9
years).
parameters
(whole
[WEM];
whole
time
[WEMT])
ST.
Spherical
equivalent
(SE)
using
an
autorefractor
without
cycloplegia.
IOL
Master
used
axial
length
(AL).
Results:
AL
negatively
correlated
WEM
and
WEMT
(rWEM
=
−0.28,
rWEMT
−0.08),
SE
positively
0.21,
0.14).
For
risk
high
myopia,
breakpoint
analysis
restricted
cubic
spline
model
showed
that
knots
significant
steep
downward
trend
0.27
mm
20.4
ms,
respectively.
piecewise
linear
regression
revealed
a
correlation
between
AL,
SE,
when
value
below
mm.
Additionally,
exceeded
decrease
increase
observed
increasing
WEMT.
Conclusions:
larger
distance
longer
duration
lower
degree
shorter
there
threshold
effect.
Translational
Relevance:
findings
might
aid
understanding
pathogenesis
provide
theoretical
foundation
for
diagnosis
prediction.
School Psychology International,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
44(4), P. 468 - 488
Published: Dec. 5, 2022
The
current
study
examines
the
mediating
roles
of
self-efficacy
and
sleep
disturbance
moderating
role
gender
in
association
between
duration
youth/parent
communication
on
depression
anxiety
during
COVID-19
isolation
period
China.
We
used
self-designed
demographic
variable
questionnaire,
General
Self-Efficacy
Scale,
Pittsburgh
Sleep
Quality
Index,
Self-Rating
Depression
Anxiety
Scale
with
1,772
youths
aged
15–24
from
26
provinces
China
lockdown.
performed
analysis,
correlation
mediation
moderated
analysis.
daily
parents
was
significantly
positively
correlated
negatively
disturbance,
depression,
anxiety.
chain
analysis
revealed
that
directly
affected
Self-efficacy,
had
significant
chain-mediating
effects
parents,
interactions
(B
=
0.35,
95%
CI
0.06
to
0.64,
p
.02
<
.05)
were
significant.
parent/youth
indirectly
via
effect
disturbance.
Gender
moderates
relationships
depression.