Agricultural and Forest Entomology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Nov. 25, 2024
Abstract
Insects
play
a
vital
role
in
ecosystem
functioning,
but
some
parts
of
the
world,
their
populations
have
declined
significantly
recent
decades
due
to
environmental
change,
agricultural
intensification
and
other
anthropogenic
drivers.
Monitoring
insect
is
crucial
for
understanding
mitigating
biodiversity
loss,
especially
agro‐ecosystems
where
focus
on
pests
beneficial
insects
gaining
momentum
context
sustainable
food
systems.
Biomonitoring
has
long
played
an
important
providing
early
warnings
vectored
pathogens
assessing
agro‐ecosystem
management.
However,
identification
invertebrates
by
taxonomists
time‐consuming
fraught
with
numerous
challenges,
particularly
when
it
comes
real‐time
monitoring.
Recent
technological
advances
both
computational
image
recognition
molecular
ecology
enhanced
biomonitoring
efficiency
accuracy,
reducing
labour
efforts,
leading
unprecedented
volumes
data
generated.
This
perspective
article
examines
significance
further
potential
deep
learning
image‐based
recognition,
aided
complementary
technologies,
advancing
entomological
biomonitoring.
Using
sticky
traps
as
example,
we
discuss
each
step
workflow
required
create
ecological
networks
using
multimodal
learning,
identify
challenges
inherent
this
method
survey
techniques.
In
order
become
mainstream
global
biomonitoring,
access
long‐term,
standardised
comprehending
dynamics,
structure
function
population
declines.
Agriculture,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(8), P. 1256 - 1256
Published: July 30, 2024
Today,
crop
suggestions
and
necessary
guidance
have
become
a
regular
need
for
farmer.
Farmers
generally
depend
on
their
local
agriculture
officers
regarding
this,
it
may
be
difficult
to
obtain
the
right
at
time.
Nowadays,
datasets
are
available
different
websites
in
sector,
they
play
crucial
role
suggesting
suitable
crops.
So,
decision
support
system
that
analyzes
dataset
using
machine
learning
techniques
can
assist
farmers
making
better
choices
selections.
The
main
objective
of
this
research
is
provide
quick
with
more
accurate
effective
recommendations
by
utilizing
methods,
global
positioning
coordinates,
cloud
data.
Here,
recommendation
personalized,
which
enables
predict
crops
specific
geographical
context,
taking
into
account
factors
like
climate,
soil
composition,
water
availability,
conditions.
In
regard,
an
existing
historical
contains
state,
district,
year,
area-wise
production
rate,
name,
season
was
collected
246,091
sample
records
from
Dataworld
website,
holds
data
37
areas
India.
Also,
analysis,
offices
Rayagada,
Koraput,
Gajapati
districts
Odisha
Both
these
were
combined
stored
Firebase
service.
Thirteen
algorithms
been
applied
identify
dependencies
within
To
facilitate
process,
Android
application
developed
Studio
(Electric
Eel
|
2023.1.1)
Emulator
(Version
32.1.14),
Software
Development
Kit
(SDK,
SDK
33),
Tools.
A
model
has
proposed
implements
SMOTE
(Synthetic
Minority
Oversampling
Technique)
balance
dataset,
then
allows
implementation
13
classifiers,
such
as
logistic
regression,
tree
(DT),
K-Nearest
Neighbor
(KNN),
SVC
(Support
Vector
Classifier),
random
forest
(RF),
Gradient
Boost
(GB),
Bagged
Tree,
extreme
gradient
boosting
(XGB
classifier),
Ada
Classifier,
Cat
Boost,
HGB
(Histogram-based
Boosting),
SGDC
(Stochastic
Descent),
MNB
(Multinomial
Naive
Bayes)
dataset.
It
observed
performance
method
1.00
accuracy,
precision,
recall,
F1-score,
ROC
AUC
(Receiver
Operating
Characteristics–Area
Under
Curve)
0.91
sensitivity
0.54
specificity
after
applying
SMOTE.
Overall,
compared
all
other
classifiers
implemented
predictions.
Sustainability,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
15(20), P. 14798 - 14798
Published: Oct. 12, 2023
Measuring
the
human
perception
of
urban
street
space
and
exploring
elements
that
influence
this
have
always
interested
geographic
information
planning
fields.
However,
most
traditional
efforts
to
investigate
are
based
on
manual,
usually
time-consuming,
inefficient,
subjective
judgments.
This
shortcoming
has
a
crucial
impact
large-scale
spatial
analyses.
Fortunately,
in
recent
years,
deep
learning
models
gained
robust
element
extraction
capabilities
for
images
achieved
very
competitive
results
semantic
segmentation.
In
paper,
we
propose
Street
View
imagery
(SVI)-driven
approach
automatically
measure
six
perceptions
areas,
including
“safety”,
“lively”,
“beautiful”,
“wealthy”,
“depressing”,
“boring”.
The
model
was
trained
millions
people’s
ratings
SVIs
with
high
accuracy.
First,
paper
maps
distribution
spaces
within
third
ring
road
Wuhan
(appearing
as
later).
Secondly,
constructed
multiple
linear
regression
“street
constituents–human
perception”
by
segmenting
common
constituents
from
SVIs.
Finally,
analyzed
various
objects
positively
or
negatively
correlated
perceptual
indicators
model.
experiments
elucidated
subtle
weighting
relationships
between
different
dimensions
they
affect,
helping
identify
visual
factors
may
cause
an
area
be
involved.
findings
suggested
motorized
vehicles
such
“cars”
“trucks”
can
affect
which
is
previous
studies.
We
also
examined
perceptions,
“safety”
“wealthy”.
discussed
“perceptual
bias”
issue
cities.
enhance
understanding
researchers
city
managers
psychological
cognitive
processes
behind
human–street
interactions.
Agriculture,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
13(3), P. 662 - 662
Published: March 13, 2023
Pests
are
always
the
main
source
of
field
damage
and
severe
crop
output
losses
in
agriculture.
Currently,
manually
classifying
counting
pests
is
time
consuming,
enumeration
population
accuracy
might
be
affected
by
a
variety
subjective
measures.
Additionally,
due
to
pests’
various
scales
behaviors,
current
pest
localization
algorithms
based
on
CNN
unsuitable
for
effective
management
To
overcome
existing
challenges,
this
study,
method
developed
classification
pests.
For
purposes,
YOLOv5
trained
using
optimal
learning
hyperparameters
which
more
accurately
localize
region
plant
images
with
0.93
F1
scores.
After
localization,
classified
into
Paddy
pest/Paddy
without
proposed
quantum
machine
model,
consists
fifteen
layers
two-qubit
nodes.
The
network
from
scratch
parameters
that
provide
99.9%
accuracy.
achieved
results
compared
recent
methods,
performed
same
datasets
prove
novelty
model.
Pest Management Science,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
80(8), P. 3795 - 3807
Published: March 20, 2024
In
India,
agriculture
is
the
backbone
of
economic
sectors
because
increasing
demand
for
agricultural
products.
However,
production
has
been
affected
due
to
presence
pests
in
crops.
Several
methods
were
developed
solve
crop
pest
detection
issue,
but
they
failed
achieve
better
results.
Therefore,
proposed
study
used
a
new
hybrid
deep
learning
mechanism
segmenting
and
detecting
Agricultural and Forest Entomology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: May 16, 2024
Abstract
Recent
years
have
seen
significant
advances
in
artificial
intelligence
(AI)
technology.
This
advancement
has
enabled
the
development
of
decision
support
systems
that
farmers
with
herbivorous
pest
identification
and
monitoring.
In
these
systems,
AI
supports
through
detection,
classification
quantification
pests.
However,
many
under
fall
short
meeting
demands
end
user,
shortfalls
acting
as
obstacles
impede
integration
into
integrated
management
(IPM)
practices.
There
are
four
common
restrict
uptake
AI‐driven
systems.
Namely:
technology
effectiveness,
functionality
field
conditions,
level
computational
expertise
power
required
to
use
run
system
mobility.
We
propose
criteria
need
meet
order
overcome
challenges:
(i)
The
should
be
based
on
effective
efficient
AI;
(ii)
adaptable
capable
handling
‘real‐world’
image
data
collected
from
field;
(iii)
Systems
user‐friendly,
device‐driven
low‐cost;
(iv)
mobile
deployable
multiple
weather
climate
conditions.
likely
represent
innovative
transformative
successfully
integrate
IPM
principles
tools
can
farmers.