Higher risk of adverse cardiovascular outcomes in females with type 2 diabetes Mellitus: an Umbrella review of systematic reviews

European Journal of Preventive Cardiology, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 30(12), P. 1227 - 1235

Published: April 26, 2023

Previous studies have shown that females with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) may excess mortality risk compared to their male counterparts. An important next step address the high global burden of T2DM and cardiovascular disease (CVD) is an umbrella review summarize data on sex differences in outcomes for patients assess strength evidence observed.

Language: Английский

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Association between the triglyceride glucose index and low skeletal muscle mass: a cross-sectional study

BMJ Open, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 14(1), P. e077484 - e077484

Published: Jan. 1, 2024

Triglyceride glucose (TyG) represents a consistent surrogate biomarker and index of insulin resistance (IR), IR has also been linked to skeletal muscle mass loss (SMM-L). Here, we evaluated the association between SMM-L TyG (TyGi).

Language: Английский

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Effects of probiotics, prebiotics and synbiotics on anthropometric, cardiometabolic and inflammatory markers: An umbrella review of meta-analyses

Clinical Nutrition, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 43(6), P. 1563 - 1583

Published: May 10, 2024

Language: Английский

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The prognostic value of metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease in acute myocardial infarction: A propensity score‐matched analysis

Diabetes Obesity and Metabolism, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 26(8), P. 3328 - 3338

Published: May 23, 2024

Abstract Aim Patients with metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) are at increased risk of incident cardiovascular disease. However, the clinical characteristics and prognostic importance MASLD in patients presenting acute myocardial infarction (AMI) have yet to be examined. Methods This study compared outcomes without AMI a tertiary centre Singapore. was defined as hepatic steatosis, least one five criteria. Hepatic steatosis determined using Steatosis Index. Propensity score matching performed adjust for age sex. The Kaplan‐Meier curve constructed long‐term all‐cause mortality. Cox regression analysis used investigate independent predictors Results In this 4446 AMI, 2223 were matched propensity scores. mean follow‐up duration 3.4 ± 2.4 years. group had higher rates obesity, diabetes chronic kidney than their counterparts. early excess mortality (6.8% vs. 3.6%, p < .001) 30 days, unfavourable sustained (18.3% 14.5%, = those MASLD. After adjustment, remained independently associated (hazard ratio 1.330, 95% confidence interval 1.106‐1.598, .002). Conclusion embodies burden dysfunction is an predictor population. Its identification may beneficial stratification provide therapeutic targets secondary preventive strategies AMI.

Language: Английский

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Chronic Disease Modeling

Elsevier eBooks, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown, P. 405 - 413

Published: June 25, 2024

Language: Английский

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