Ferroptosis and hyperoxic lung injury: insights into pathophysiology and treatment approaches
Xiaoqiong Zhou,
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Lei Tian,
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Zongde Zhang
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et al.
Frontiers in Pharmacology,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
16
Published: March 18, 2025
Hyperoxia
therapy
is
a
critical
clinical
intervention
for
both
acute
and
chronic
illnesses.
However,
prolonged
exposure
to
high-concentration
oxygen
can
cause
lung
injury.
The
mechanisms
of
hyperoxic
injury
(HLI)
remain
incompletely
understood,
current
treatment
options
are
limited.
Improving
the
safety
hyperoxia
has
thus
become
an
urgent
priority.
Ferroptosis,
novel
form
regulated
cell
death
characterized
by
iron
accumulation
excessive
lipid
peroxidation,
been
implicated
in
pathogenesis
HLI,
including
diffuse
alveolar
damage,
vascular
endothelial
injury,
bronchopulmonary
dysplasia.
In
this
review,
we
analyze
latest
findings
on
ferroptosis
therapeutic
strategies
HLI.
Our
aim
provide
new
insights
HLI
facilitate
translation
these
from
bench
bedside.
Language: Английский
Neurological Emergency Treatment Strategy: A Neuron-Targeted Regulation System for Reactive Oxygen Species Metabolism through Ferroptosis Modulation
Yibo Ying,
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Xiong Cai,
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Peng Dai
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et al.
ACS Nano,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: Feb. 25, 2025
Spinal
cord
injury
(SCI)
represents
a
significant
clinical
challenge.
Following
SCI,
the
implementation
of
protective
measures
for
neurons
is
critically
important.
Current
applications
hormone
pulse
therapy
exhibit
variable
efficacy
and
considerable
side
effects,
highlighting
an
urgent
need
therapeutic
strategies.
This
study
investigates
pathological
conditions
ischemia
hypoxia
in
SCI
region,
complemented
by
early
transcriptome
sequencing
postinjury.
Our
findings
suggest
that
targeting
ferroptosis
pivotal
neuroprotection
following
SCI.
Aiming
at
cascade
effect
mitochondrial
damage
leading
to
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
production,
along
with
extensive
ROS-mediated
lysosomal
during
signaling,
we
developed
liposome-based
system
regulating
iron
metabolism─DTLS@CAT.
innovative
liposome
designed
specifically
target
neuronal
mitochondria,
effectively
eliminate
mitoROS,
modulate
complex
interactions
among
metabolism,
lysosomes,
ROS
facilitate
recovery
from
Language: Английский