It
can
be
challenging
to
treat
disorders
linked
infectious
immunodeficiency
when
bacteria
develop
antibiotic
resistance.
Nanomaterials
with
dedicated
antibacterial
properties
have
played
a
promising
role
in
treating
bacterial
infections.
In
comparison
traditional
antibiotics,
quantum
dots
(QDs)
exhibit
not
only
exceptional
structural
stability
but
also
photoluminescence
characteristics
for
imaging
and
photodynamic
therapy.
Excessive
use
of
QDs
biomedical
research
is
related
their
low
toxicity.
To
boost
antimicrobial
efficacy,
normally
are
functionalized,
this
chapter
will
summarize
various
QD
functionalization
effective
against
agents.
Emphasis
given
carbon
as
they
proved
possess
good
bacteriostatic
bactericidal
properties.
Graphene
(GQDs)
stand
out
among
other
graphene
derivatives
because
the
amazing
optical,
electrical,
electrochemical
therefore
provide
greater
potential
application
than
nanoparticles,
challenges
under
physiological
conditions
often
ignored.
Herein,
we
discuss
associated
parallel
activity.
A
variety
functionalized
mechanism
discussed.
Small,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
20(29)
Published: Feb. 11, 2024
Abstract
In
recent
years,
carbon
dots
(CDs)
have
garnered
increasing
attention
due
to
their
simple
preparation
methods,
versatile
performances,
and
wide‐ranging
applications.
CDs
can
manifest
various
optical,
physical,
chemical
properties
including
quantum
yield
(QY),
emission
wavelength
(Em),
solid‐state
fluorescence
(SSF),
room‐temperature
phosphorescence
(RTP),
material‐specific
responsivity,
pH
sensitivity,
anti‐oxidation
oxidation,
biocompatibility.
These
be
effectively
regulated
through
precise
control
of
the
CD
process,
rendering
them
suitable
for
diverse
However,
lack
consideration
given
each
feature
during
process
poses
a
challenge
in
obtaining
requisite
features
This
paper
is
analyze
existing
research
present
novel
concepts
ideas
creating
with
different
distinct
The
synthesis
methods
are
discussed
first
section,
followed
by
comprehensive
overview
important
modification
strategy.
Subsequently,
application
reviewed.
Finally,
outlines
current
challenges
controlling
applications,
discusses
potential
solutions,
offers
suggestions
future
research.
ACS Applied Bio Materials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
7(5), P. 2604 - 2619
Published: April 16, 2024
Biofilms
are
an
intricate
community
of
microbes
that
colonize
solid
surfaces,
communicating
via
a
quorum-sensing
mechanism.
These
microbial
aggregates
secrete
exopolysaccharides
facilitating
adhesion
and
conferring
resistance
to
drugs
antimicrobial
agents.
The
escalating
global
concern
over
biofilm-related
infections
on
medical
devices
underscores
the
severe
threat
human
health.
Carbon
dots
(CDs)
have
emerged
as
promising
substrate
combat
disrupt
biofilm
matrices.
Their
numerous
advantages
such
facile
surface
functionalization
specific
properties,
position
them
innovative
anti-biofilm
Due
their
minuscule
size,
CDs
can
penetrate
cells,
inhibiting
growth
cytoplasmic
leakage,
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
generation,
genetic
material
fragmentation.
Research
has
demonstrated
efficacy
in
biofilms
formed
by
key
pathogenic
bacteria
Biomacromolecules,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
25(5), P. 3178 - 3189
Published: April 17, 2024
Bioadhesives
with
all-inclusive
properties
for
simultaneous
strong
and
robust
adhesion,
cohesion,
tracking,
drug
delivery,
self-sterilization,
nontoxicity
are
still
farfetched.
Herein,
a
carbon
dot
(CD)
is
made
to
infuse
each
of
the
above-desired
aspects
gelatin,
an
inexpensive
edible
protein.
The
CD
derived
through
controlled
hydrothermal
pyrolysis
dopamine
terephthaldehyde
retained
–NH2,
–OH,
–COOH,
and,
most
importantly,
–CHO
functionality
on
surface
efficient
skin
adhesion
cross-linking.
Facile
fabrication
CD–gelatin
bioadhesive
covalent
conjugation
–NH2
gelatin
Schiff
base
formation
was
accomplished.
This
imparts
remarkable
self-healing
attributes
as
well
excellent
cohesion
evident
from
physicomechanical
analysis
in
porcine
model.
Improved
porosity
allows
loading
hemin
model
whose
disembarkment
tracked
intrinsic
photoluminescence.
In
significant
achievement,
antibiotic-free
self-sterilization
demonstrated
visible
light
(white
LED,
23
W)-irradiated
photosensitization
produce
reactive
oxygen
species
annihilation
both
Gram-positive
Gram-negative
bacteria
exceptional
efficacy
(99.9%).
Thus,
comprehensive
superficial
localized
wound
management
reported
promising
step
transformation
domain
nanotization
futuristic
clinical
translations.
Advanced Materials Interfaces,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
11(17)
Published: May 15, 2024
Abstract
Quantum
dots
(QDs)
are
recognized
as
the
most
promising
functional
nanotechnology,
for
which
its
discoverers
awarded
Nobel
Prize
in
2023.
Their
remarkable
tunability
of
optoelectronic
properties
has
attracted
significant
interest
from
both
researchers
and
industries,
placing
QDs
at
forefront
developing
cutting‐edge
technologies.
This
comprehensive
review
aims
to
explore
exciting
results
terms
fundamental
science,
present
forthcoming
applications.
Beyond
their
contributions
biomedicine,
energy,
environmental
quantum
sensing,
information
processing,
have
brought
important
due
integration
into
micro/nanorobotic
systems,
self‐propelled
materials
representing
state
art
research
micro
nanoscale.
These
hybrid
systems
demonstrated
noteworthy
outcomes,
unlocking
novel
possibilities
accurately
reviewed
this
article.
In
conclusion,
addresses
current
challenges,
offering
insights
facilitate
further
research,
stimulate
new
developments,
enhance
comprehension
full
potential
QDs.
Gels,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(11), P. 686 - 686
Published: Oct. 24, 2024
Carboxymethyl
cellulose
(CMC)
was
prepared
from
sugarcane
bagasse
(SB)
in
minutes
using
a
novel
microwave
method.
Additionally,
nitrogen-doped
carbon
dots
(N-CDs)
were
synthesized
SB
the
same
technique.
These
materials
crosslinked
with
CaCl
Nanomaterials,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
14(17), P. 1455 - 1455
Published: Sept. 7, 2024
Herein,
we
introduce
a
simple
precipitation
method
for
preparing
graphene
oxide–silver
nanoparticle
(GO/AgNP)
composites,
utilizing
Calendula
officinalis
(C.
officinalis)
seed
extract
as
both
reducing
and
stabilizing
agent.
Our
research
combines
the
sustainable
preparation
of
oxide
(GO)
with
green
synthesis
silver
nanoparticles
(AgNPs),
aiming
to
explore
potential
obtained
composite
novel
antibacterial
material.
To
establish
benchmark,
was
also
performed
using
sodium
citrate,
conventional
The
resultant
GO/AgNP
composites
were
characterized
through
several
analytical
techniques,
including
scanning
electron
microscopy
(SEM),
transmission
(TEM),
atomic
force
(AFM),
energy
dispersive
X-ray
spectroscopy
(EDS),
Raman
spectroscopy,
diffraction
(XRD),
infrared
(IR)
ultraviolet–visible
(UV-vis)
confirming
successful
functionalization
GO
AgNPs.
effectiveness
systematically
assessed
against
Escherichia
coli
(E.
coli)
Staphylococcus
aureus
(S.
aureus),
concentrations
spanning
from
0
250
µg/mL,
mostly
disk
diffusion
colony-forming
unit
(CFU)
count
assays.
AgNPs
by
size
range
15–50
nm.
Notably,
prepared
C.
demonstrated
superior
activity
at
all
tested
concentrations,
outperforming
pure
citrate.
most
pronounced
effect
observed
concentration
32.0
µg/mL.
Therefore,
this
innovative
approach
may
offer
valuable
contribution
development
new
therapeutic
agents
combat
bacterial
infections,
suggesting
further
exploration
into
coatings
or
drug
development.
