The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown, P. 4097 - 4106
Published: April 17, 2025
Aqueous
electrolyte
additives
are
effective
to
improve
the
Zn
anode
performance,
but
their
structural
effect
on
electric
double
layer
and
plating
remains
elusive.
By
comparing
several
with
varied
compositions
polarities,
we
reveal
that
dipole
moment
plays
an
important
role
in
modulating
electrode
interface,
while
zincophilic
functional
groups
crucial
stripping/plating
kinetics.
A
strongly
dipolar
inner
salt,
L-α-glycerylphosphorylcholine,
is
screened
as
a
favorable
additive
stabilize
hydrophobic
surface
of
act
Zn2+-migration
bridge
for
fast
desolvation.
An
aqueous
2
M
ZnSO4
containing
75
mM
L-α-glycerylphosphorylcholine
results
restriction
parasitic
hydrogen
evolution,
zinc
sulfation
hydroxylation,
dendrite
formation.
Consequently,
anodes
achieve
high
Coulombic
efficiency
99.8%
Zn||Cu
cells
at
1
mA
cm-2
sustain
1800
h
cycling
50%
depth
discharge
3
cm-2.
This
study
underscores
screening
mechanistic
understanding
salt
formulate
better
electrolytes.
Carbon Energy,
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: April 25, 2025
ABSTRACT
Zinc‐ion
batteries
(ZIBs)
have
significant
potential
for
advancements
in
energy
storage
systems
owing
to
their
high
level
of
safety
and
theoretical
capacity.
However,
ZIBs
face
several
challenges,
such
as
cathode
capacity
degradation
short
cycle
life.
Ordinary
metal–organic
frameworks
(MOFs)
are
characterized
by
specific
surface
areas,
large
pore
channels,
controllable
structures
functions,
making
them
suitable
use
ZIB
cathodes
with
good
performance.
the
insulating
properties
MOFs
hinder
further
development.
In
contrast,
electronic
conductive
(EC‐MOFs)
show
conductivity,
which
facilitates
rapid
electron
transport
ameliorates
charging
discharging
efficiency
ZIBs.
This
paper
introduces
unique
conduction
mechanism
EC‐MOFs
elaborates
various
strategies
constructing
conductivity
stability.
Additionally,
synthesis
methods
EC‐MOF‐based
materials
elucidated.
Finally,
this
presents
a
summary
outlook
on
cathodes.
review
provides
guidance
designing
applying
other
devices.