Multi-Target Inhibition of Streptococcus pyogenes Skin Infections by Officinal Magnolia Bark Rhubarb Decoction: Network Pharmacology and Molecular Docking Insights
yuanhao wang,
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Xinrui Wang,
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Xueying Zhang
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et al.
Research Square (Research Square),
Journal Year:
2025,
Volume and Issue:
unknown
Published: March 24, 2025
Abstract
Streptococcus
pyogenes
infection
still
poses
a
great
threat
to
humanity
on
global
scale.
The
emergence
of
antibiotic
resistance
endangers
health
care
systems
worldwide.
Unlike
single
component
antibiotics,
traditional
Chinese
medicine
exerts
its
effects
through
multiple
pathways
and
targets,
thereby
reducing
the
chance
bacteria
developing
resistance.
main
components
in
Officinal
magnolia
bark
rhubarb
Decoction,
namely
bark,
Rhubarb
Immature
Bitter
Orange,
have
been
proven
antibacterial
previous
studies.
In
this
study,
network
pharmacology
molecular
docking,
interactions
between
active
targets
related
skin
were
determined,
enrichment
analysis
was
carried
out.
Molecular
docking
studies
conducted
15
screened
drug
12
target
proteins.
Finally,
vitro
experiments
used
prove
that
Decoction
can
inhibit
growth
treat
infections.
Language: Английский
Optimizing Ge Enrichment in Lyophyllum decastes Fermentation for Enhanced Biological Activity
Sher Hassan,
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Jinyan Zhao,
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Sana Tahir
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et al.
Fermentation,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
10(12), P. 641 - 641
Published: Dec. 14, 2024
This
study
enhanced
germanium
(Ge)
enrichment
in
the
liquid
fermentation
of
edible
fungus
Lyophyllum
decastes
order
to
boost
its
biological
activity,
particularly
antioxidant
and
immunomodulatory
properties.
Through
use
single-factor
Plackett–Burman
designs,
experiments
revealed
critical
parameters
affecting
Ge
enrichment,
including
oxide
concentration,
potato
powder
peptone
levels.
The
optimization
Box–Behnken
response
surface
methodology
resulted
a
concentration
3.61
mg/L,
significantly
enhancing
biomass,
protein,
polysaccharide,
flavonoid
content
mycelium.
In
contrast
traditional
fermentation,
Ge-rich
mycelial
biomass
by
30.97%
elevated
organic
50.19-fold.
An
analysis
antioxidants
that
Ge-enriched
water
extract
exhibited
heightened
augmenting
TNF-α
production
RAW264.7
cells
73.29%
at
200
μg/g.
These
findings
indicate
L.
holds
promise
for
functional
applications
health-supportive
products
due
robust
immune-enhancing
capabilities.
Language: Английский