
Cell Death and Differentiation, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown
Published: Dec. 13, 2024
Abstract The impact of amino acids on tumor immunotherapy is gradually being uncovered. In this study, we screened various essential and non-essential found that methionine enhances mRNA methylation reduced the activation Type I interferon pathway in bladder cancer. Through RNA sequencing, point mutations, MB49 mouse models, single-cell demonstrated high levels elevate expression m 6 A reader YTHDF1, promoting degradation RIG-I, thereby inhibiting RIG-I/MAVS-mediated IFN-I reducing efficacy immunotherapy. Additionally, immunoprecipitation mass spectrometry revealed YTHDF1 binds to eukaryotic translation initiation factor eIF5B, which acts PD-L1 enhance its promote immune evasion. By intravesical administration oncolytic bacteria VNP20009, effectively depleted locally, significantly prolonging survival enhancing cell infiltration differentiation within tumors. Multiplex immunofluorescence assays cancer patients confirmed our findings. Our research elucidates two mechanisms by inhibits proposes a targeted depletion strategy advances while minimizing nutritional patients.
Language: Английский