DATA PRIVACY AND SECURITY IN IT: A REVIEW OF TECHNIQUES AND CHALLENGES

Computer Science & IT Research Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 5(3), P. 606 - 615

Published: March 18, 2024

In today's interconnected digital world, data privacy and security have emerged as paramount concerns for individuals, organizations, governments alike. This review provides a comprehensive of techniques challenges surrounding in information technology (IT) systems. The begins by outlining the significance IT, emphasizing proliferation sensitive stored transmitted across various platforms. With exponential growth collection, storage, processing, ensuring confidentiality, integrity, availability has become imperative. Next, delves into employed to safeguard IT environments. Encryption techniques, such symmetric asymmetric cryptography, play crucial role protecting from unauthorized access interception. Additionally, control mechanisms, including authentication authorization protocols, help manage user privileges restrict entry repositories. Furthermore, anonymization pseudonymization are utilized conceal personally identifiable (PII) mitigate risk identity theft breaches. Moreover, discusses associated with ecosystems. These include evolving nature cyber threats, malware, ransomware, social engineering attacks, which constantly test resilience defenses. compliance regulatory frameworks, General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Health Insurance Portability Accountability Act (HIPAA), presents significant organizations striving adhere stringent protection standards while maintaining operational efficiency. emerging technologies, Internet Things (IoT) artificial intelligence (AI), introduce novel risks due their reliance on vast amounts data. conclusion, underscores critical importance continuously evaluating enhancing measures systems risks, comply regulations, foster trust among stakeholders an increasingly digitalized world. Keywords: Data, Privacy, Security, AI.

Language: Английский

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Cross-industry frameworks for business process reengineering: Conceptual models and practical executions

World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 22(1), P. 1198 - 1208

Published: April 26, 2024

Cross-industry frameworks for business process reengineering (BPR) have emerged as pivotal tools in enhancing organizational efficiency, agility, and competitiveness across diverse sectors. These amalgamate conceptual models with practical executions to streamline operations, optimize resource allocation, foster innovation. This review delves into the essence of cross-industry BPR, elucidating their underpinnings real-world applications. At core lies recognition that processes transcend sector boundaries, encompassing common elements such customer interactions, supply chain management, operational workflows. Conceptual form foundational framework by articulating key principles, methodologies, best practices BPR initiatives. One prominent model is Business Process Reengineering methodology, which advocates radical redesign rather than incremental improvement processes. approach emphasizes fundamental questioning existing practices, aiming achieve dramatic enhancements quality, satisfaction. Another influential Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI), provides a roadmap organizations systematically improve advancing through defined maturity levels. Practical entail translation actionable strategies tailored specific contexts. involves multifaceted analysis, stakeholder engagement, technology integration, change management. analysis entails mapping current workflows, identifying bottlenecks, pinpointing areas optimization. Stakeholder engagement crucial garnering buy-in fostering culture continuous improvement. Technology integration plays role modern initiatives, leveraging digital management (BPM) software, data analytics, robotic automation (RPA) operations enhance decision-making. Moreover, emerging technologies like artificial intelligence (AI) blockchain offer new avenues innovation Change constitutes critical component executions, initiatives often significant transformation. Effective communication, training, leadership support mitigate resistance facilitate smooth transition. Real-world applications exemplify effectiveness driving tangible outcomes. Case studies spanning sectors, including manufacturing, healthcare, finance, retail, demonstrate how leveraged breakthrough improvements cost reduction, In manufacturing sector, instance, companies adopted lean principles production processes, minimize waste, flexibility. led streamlined patient care pathways, reduced administrative burdens, improved clinical Financial institutions loan approval risk, regulatory compliance. Similarly, retailers utilized omnichannel capabilities, personalize experiences. represent potent paradigm transformation today's dynamic landscape. By integrating these empower drive innovation, maintain competitive advantage

Language: Английский

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THE STRATEGIC VALUE OF BUSINESS ANALYSTS IN ENHANCING ORGANIZATIONAL EFFICIENCY AND OPERATIONS

International Journal of Management & Entrepreneurship Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 6(4), P. 1288 - 1303

Published: April 25, 2024

Business analysts play a crucial role in enhancing organizational efficiency and operations by bridging the gap between business needs technological solutions. This review explores strategic value of driving success through effective analysis, communication, stakeholder engagement. act as key facilitators organizations, translating objectives into actionable requirements for technology By conducting thorough analysis processes, systems, data, identify opportunities improvement recommend solutions to enhance operational efficiency. Their extends beyond mere problem-solving; they also pivotal aligning goals with initiatives, ensuring that projects deliver tangible organization. Furthermore, excel communication engagement, acting liaisons units, IT teams, external vendors. ability translate complex technical concepts clear, understandable language enables them facilitate collaboration consensus among diverse stakeholders. skill is particularly valuable Agile environments, where are principles. Moreover, instrumental change transformation. impact assessments, developing management strategies, providing training support, ensure implementations successful sustainable. holistic approach problem-solving their focus on delivering make invaluable assets organizations seeking improve operations. In conclusion, cannot be overstated. unique blend analytical skills, prowess, engagement abilities indispensable success. leveraging expertise analysts, can streamline decision-making, achieve greater effectiveness. Keywords: Strategic Value, Analysts, Enhancing, Organizational Efficiency, Operations.

Language: Английский

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THE DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF SMES: A COMPARATIVE REVIEW BETWEEN THE USA AND AFRICA

International Journal of Management & Entrepreneurship Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 6(3), P. 737 - 751

Published: March 16, 2024

The digital transformation of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) is a critical phenomenon shaping the global business landscape. This paper presents comparative review between United States Africa, exploring diverse trajectories digitalization within these regions. While USA often at forefront technological advancements, Africa's SMEs exhibit unique challenges opportunities in their journey. In States, have embraced technologies to enhance operational efficiency, improve customer experiences, gain competitive edge. adoption cloud computing, data analytics, e-commerce platforms has become ubiquitous, fostering innovation scalability. study delves into specific strategies employed by American navigate complexities era. On contrary, African face distinct hurdles efforts. Infrastructure limitations, limited access capital, economic landscape present challenges. However, this sheds light on innovative approaches taken overcome barriers. Leveraging mobile technology, localized solutions, collaborative networks, are carving out paths. Moreover, emphasizes role government policies support mechanisms for both By examining regulatory frameworks, funding initiatives, skill development programs, provides comprehensive analysis ecosystem supporting evolution. dynamic process with nuances Africa. benefit from advanced infrastructures, showcase resilience adaptability leveraging tools Understanding essential policymakers, businesses, researchers seeking foster inclusive sustainable growth globally. Keywords: Digital Transformation, SMEs, USA, Review.

Language: Английский

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MACHINE LEARNING'S INFLUENCE ON SUPPLY CHAIN AND LOGISTICS OPTIMIZATION IN THE OIL AND GAS SECTOR: A COMPREHENSIVE ANALYSIS

Computer Science & IT Research Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 5(3), P. 725 - 740

Published: March 28, 2024

Machine Learning (ML) is revolutionizing supply chain and logistics optimization in the oil gas sector. This comprehensive analysis explores how ML algorithms are reshaping traditional practices, leading to more efficient operations cost savings. enables predictive analytics, demand forecasting, route optimization, inventory management, improving overall performance. Supply sector inherently complex, involving numerous interconnected processes stakeholders. adept at handling this complexity by analyzing vast amounts of data identify patterns optimize operations. By leveraging historical data, can predict future demand, enabling companies adjust their levels production schedules accordingly. also play a crucial role helping minimize transportation costs reduce carbon emissions. factors such as traffic patterns, weather conditions, road determine most routes for transporting goods equipment. Furthermore, maintenance, which essential prevent equipment failures downtime. sensor from equipment, when maintenance required, allowing schedule proactively avoid costly disruptions. In conclusion, transforming maintenance. power ML, improve operational efficiency, costs, enhance performance. Keywords: Machine’s Learning, Chain, Logistics, Optimization, Oil Gas.

Language: Английский

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The impact of electronic health records on patient care and outcomes: A comprehensive review

World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 21(2), P. 1446 - 1455

Published: Feb. 26, 2024

Electronic Health Records (EHRs) have revolutionized healthcare delivery, offering numerous benefits for patient care and outcomes. This comprehensive review examines the impact of EHRs on outcomes, highlighting key findings from existing literature. significantly improved by enhancing accessibility accuracy information. With EHRs, providers can easily access records, including medical history, medications, lab results, leading to more informed decision-making coordination care. also facilitate communication among providers, enabling better reducing errors. Moreover, been shown improve outcomes supporting evidence-based practices clinical decision-making. provide alerts reminders preventive screenings, helping adhere best guidelines. Additionally, enable real-time monitoring data, allowing early detection potential health issues timely interventions. Despite these benefits, challenges remain in implementation use EHRs. Issues such as interoperability, data security, provider burnout need be addressed fully realize improving In conclusion, had a transformative accessibility, accuracy, However, ongoing efforts are needed address ensure effective delivery.

Language: Английский

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THE ROLE OF GOVERNMENT POLICY IN FOSTERING ENTREPRENEURSHIP: A USA AND AFRICA REVIEW

International Journal of Management & Entrepreneurship Research, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 6(2), P. 352 - 367

Published: Feb. 13, 2024

This Review explores the crucial role of government policies in fostering entrepreneurship by examining experiences United States (USA) and various African nations. Entrepreneurship is a driving force for economic growth, job creation, innovation, play pivotal shaping entrepreneurial landscape. In USA, robust history success attributed part to supportive policies. The delves into specific that have contributed entrepreneurship, including tax incentives, access funding through Small Business Administration (SBA) programs, initiatives promoting innovation research. analysis extends regulatory environment, emphasizing importance flexible regulations encourage while ensuring consumer protection. Turning attention Africa, diversity approaches across continent. It considers implemented nations promote such as establishment ecosystems, mechanisms startups, efforts streamline frameworks. review acknowledges unique challenges faced entrepreneurs, limited capital infrastructure constraints, evaluates how aim address these issues. comparative highlights lessons can draw from USA's successful policies, culture providing targeted financial support, creating an enabling environment. Moreover, it emphasizes need context-specific consider socio-economic conditions each nation. conclusion, underscores critical policy nurturing drawing insights experience varied calls nuanced understanding diverse landscape encourages policymakers tailor catalyze development continent. Keywords: Role, Government, Policy, Fostering, Entrepreneurship.

Language: Английский

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A comprehensive review of leveraging cloud-native technologies for scalability and resilience in software development

International Journal of Science and Research Archive, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 11(2), P. 330 - 337

Published: March 13, 2024

In the landscape of modern software development, demand for scalability and resilience has become paramount, particularly with rapid growth online services applications. Cloud-native technologies have emerged as a transformative force in addressing these challenges, offering dynamic robust through innovative architectural approaches. This paper presents comprehensive review leveraging cloud-native to enhance development. The begins by examining foundational concepts architecture, emphasizing its core principles such containerization, microservices, declarative APIs. These enable developers build deploy applications that can dynamically scale based on while maintaining high availability fault tolerance. Furthermore, explores key components ecosystems, including container orchestration platforms like Kubernetes, which provide automated management scaling containerized Additionally, it discusses role service meshes enhancing facilitating secure reliable communication between microservices. Moreover, delves into best practices patterns designing scalable resilient applications, covering topics distributed tracing, circuit breaking, chaos engineering. empower proactively identify mitigate potential failure points, thereby improving overall robustness their systems. underscores significance enabling By embracing adopting appropriate tools practices, organizations effectively meet evolving demands development an increasingly competitive landscape.

Language: Английский

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SYNTHESIZING AI'S IMPACT ON CYBERSECURITY IN TELECOMMUNICATIONS: A CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK

Computer Science & IT Research Journal, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 5(3), P. 594 - 605

Published: March 18, 2024

As the telecommunications sector increasingly relies on interconnected digital infrastructure, proliferation of cyber threats poses significant challenges to security and operational integrity. This review presents a conceptual framework for understanding harnessing potential artificial intelligence (AI) in fortifying cybersecurity within industry. The integrates transformative capabilities AI with unique demands telecommunications, aiming enhance threat detection, mitigation, response strategies. It encompasses multidimensional approach that both technical organizational facets, recognizing interconnectedness technology, human factors, regulatory environments. Firstly, delves into application bolstering proactive gathering analysis. Through advanced algorithms machine learning techniques, empowers telecom operators identify anomalous patterns, predict vulnerabilities, pre-emptively adapt defensive measures. Secondly, it explores AI-driven solutions dynamic risk assessment adaptive protocols. By leveraging real-time data analytics automated decision-making, networks can swiftly evolving ensure continuous protection against intrusions or breaches. Furthermore, emphasizes role augmenting through intelligent automation cognitive assistance. offloading routine tasks providing context-aware insights, enables professionals focus strategic initiatives complex scenarios. Lastly, addresses imperative ethical considerations, accountability, transparency deploying telecommunications. advocates responsible governance frameworks prioritize privacy, fairness, bias mitigation while fostering collaboration across industry stakeholders. In summary, this provides roadmap AI's fortify resilience thereby safeguarding critical infrastructure ensuring integrity global communication networks. Keywords: AI, Cybersecurity, Telecommunication, Framework, Conceptual, Impact, Review.

Language: Английский

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Reviewing the impact of LNG technology advancements on global energy markets

World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 21(2), P. 335 - 345

Published: Feb. 28, 2023

Rapid technological advancements in Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) have catalyzed a transformative shift global energy markets. This review delves into the profound impact of LNG technology advancements, exploring their multifaceted consequences on dynamics landscape. The evolution technologies, spanning liquefaction, transportation, and regasification processes, has ushered new era accessibility, sustainability, market competitiveness. burgeoning role as cleaner more versatile fuel source is examined against backdrop efforts to address climate change. Environmental considerations, carbon reduction goals, demand for sources are driving increasing adoption transition. Government initiatives supporting renewable policies influencing its utilization dissected comprehend intricate policy factors shaping consumption. Economic drivers, including cost competitiveness dynamics, play pivotal assesses economic growth industrial LNG, providing insights relationship between surge Additionally, expansion production capacity, exploration unconventional gas resources, geopolitical influences supply patterns thoroughly scrutinized provide comprehensive understanding forces steering trade dynamics. regional elucidated with focus major economies such Asia-Pacific, Europe, North America. rising from these regions, coupled infrastructure developments regulatory frameworks, underscores interplay scale. Furthermore, implications recent events markets, scrutinizing agreements risks holistic view broader landscape impacting stakeholders. In summation, this provides analysis far-reaching As innovations continue reshape landscape, serves roadmap environmental, economic, regional, that collectively define contemporary industry.

Language: Английский

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