Mathematical Biosciences & Engineering,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
20(3), P. 5268 - 5297
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Though
several
AI-based
models
have
been
established
for
COVID-19
diagnosis,
the
machine-based
diagnostic
gap
is
still
ongoing,
making
further
efforts
to
combat
this
epidemic
imperative.
So,
we
tried
create
a
new
feature
selection
(FS)
method
because
of
persistent
need
reliable
system
choose
features
and
develop
model
predict
virus
from
clinical
texts.
This
study
employs
newly
developed
methodology
inspired
by
flamingo's
behavior
find
near-ideal
subset
accurate
diagnosis
patients.
The
best
are
selected
using
two-stage.
In
first
stage,
implemented
term
weighting
technique,
which
that
RTF-C-IEF,
quantify
significance
extracted.
second
stage
involves
approach
called
improved
binary
flamingo
search
algorithm
(IBFSA),
chooses
most
important
relevant
proposed
multi-strategy
improvement
process
at
heart
improve
algorithm.
primary
objective
broaden
algorithm's
capabilities
increasing
diversity
support
exploring
space.
Additionally,
mechanism
was
used
performance
traditional
FSA
make
it
appropriate
FS
issues.
Two
datasets,
totaling
3053
1446
cases,
were
evaluate
suggested
based
on
Support
Vector
Machine
(SVM)
other
classifiers.
results
showed
IBFSA
has
compared
numerous
previous
swarm
algorithms.
It
noted,
number
subsets
chosen
also
drastically
reduced
88%
obtained
global
optimal
features.
PLoS ONE,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
18(1), P. e0280006 - e0280006
Published: Jan. 3, 2023
Monkey
king
evolution
(MKE)
is
a
population-based
differential
evolutionary
algorithm
in
which
the
single
strategy
and
control
parameter
affect
convergence
balance
between
exploration
exploitation.
Since
strategies
have
considerable
impact
on
performance
of
algorithms,
collaborating
multiple
can
significantly
enhance
abilities
algorithms.
This
our
motivation
to
propose
multi-trial
vector-based
monkey
named
MMKE.
It
introduces
novel
best-history
trial
vector
producer
(BTVP)
random
(RTVP)
that
effectively
collaborate
with
canonical
MKE
(MKE-TVP)
using
approach
tackle
various
real-world
optimization
problems
diverse
challenges.
expected
proposed
MMKE
improve
global
search
capability,
strike
exploitation,
prevent
original
from
converging
prematurely
during
process.
The
was
assessed
CEC
2018
test
functions,
results
were
compared
eight
metaheuristic
As
result
experiments,
it
demonstrated
capable
producing
competitive
superior
terms
accuracy
rate
comparison
comparative
Additionally,
Friedman
used
examine
gained
experimental
statistically,
proving
Furthermore,
four
engineering
design
optimal
power
flow
(OPF)
problem
for
IEEE
30-bus
system
are
optimized
demonstrate
MMKE's
real
applicability.
showed
handle
difficulties
associated
able
solve
multi-objective
OPF
better
solutions
than
Journal of Healthcare Engineering,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
2022, P. 1 - 22
Published: Oct. 22, 2022
Kidney
tumor
(KT)
is
one
of
the
diseases
that
have
affected
our
society
and
seventh
most
common
in
both
men
women
worldwide.
The
early
detection
KT
has
significant
benefits
reducing
death
rates,
producing
preventive
measures
reduce
effects,
overcoming
tumor.
Compared
to
tedious
time-consuming
traditional
diagnosis,
automatic
algorithms
deep
learning
(DL)
can
save
diagnosis
time,
improve
test
accuracy,
costs,
radiologist's
workload.
In
this
paper,
we
present
models
for
diagnosing
presence
KTs
computed
tomography
(CT)
scans.
Toward
detecting
classifying
KT,
proposed
2D-CNN
models;
three
are
concerning
such
as
a
2D
convolutional
neural
network
with
six
layers
(CNN-6),
ResNet50
50
layers,
VGG16
16
layers.
last
model
classification
four
(CNN-4).
addition,
novel
dataset
from
King
Abdullah
University
Hospital
(KAUH)
been
collected
consists
8,400
images
120
adult
patients
who
performed
CT
scans
suspected
kidney
masses.
was
divided
into
80%
training
set
20%
testing
set.
accuracy
results
CNN-6
reached
97%,
96%,
60%,
respectively.
At
same
CNN-4
92%.
Our
achieved
promising
results;
they
enhance
patient
conditions
high
workload
providing
them
tool
automatically
assess
condition
kidneys,
risk
misdiagnosis.
Furthermore,
increasing
quality
healthcare
service
change
disease's
track
preserve
patient's
life.
Alexandria Engineering Journal,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
85, P. 29 - 48
Published: Nov. 17, 2023
The
feature
selection
(FS)
problem
has
occupied
a
great
interest
of
scientists
lately
since
the
highly
dimensional
datasets
might
have
many
redundant
and
irrelevant
features.
FS
aims
to
eliminate
such
features
select
most
important
ones
that
affect
classification
performance.
Metaheuristic
algorithms
are
best
choice
solve
this
combinatorial
problem.
Recent
researchers
invented
adapted
new
algorithms,
hybridized
or
enhanced
existing
by
adding
some
operators
In
our
paper,
we
added
Coati
optimization
algorithm
(CoatiOA).
first
operator
is
adaptive
s-best
mutation
enhance
balance
between
exploration
exploitation.
second
directional
rule
opens
way
discover
search
space
thoroughly.
final
enhancement
controlling
direction
toward
global
best.
We
tested
proposed
mCoatiOA
in
solving)
solving
challenging
problems
from
CEC'20
test
suite.
performance
was
compared
with
Dandelion
Optimizer
(DO),
African
vultures
(AVOA),
Artificial
gorilla
troops
optimizer
(GTO),
whale
(WOA),
Fick's
Law
Algorithm
(FLA),
Particle
swarm
(PSO),
Harris
hawks
(HHO),
Tunicate
(TSA).
According
average
fitness,
it
can
be
observed
method,
mCoatiOA,
performs
better
than
other
on
8
functions.
It
lower
standard
deviation
values
competitive
algorithms.
Wilcoxon
showed
results
obtained
significantly
different
those
rival
been
as
algorithm.
Fifteen
benchmark
various
types
were
collected
UCI
machine-learning
repository.
Different
evaluation
criteria
used
determine
effectiveness
method.
achieved
comparison
published
methods.
mean
75%
datasets.
Electronics,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
12(9), P. 2042 - 2042
Published: April 28, 2023
The
rapid
expansion
of
medical
data
poses
numerous
challenges
for
Machine
Learning
(ML)
tasks
due
to
their
potential
include
excessive
noisy,
irrelevant,
and
redundant
features.
As
a
result,
it
is
critical
pick
the
most
pertinent
features
classification
task,
which
referred
as
Feature
Selection
(FS).
Among
FS
approaches,
wrapper
methods
are
designed
select
appropriate
subset
In
this
study,
two
intelligent
approaches
implemented
using
new
meta-heuristic
algorithm
called
Sand
Cat
Swarm
Optimizer
(SCSO).
First,
binary
version
SCSO,
known
BSCSO,
constructed
by
utilizing
S-shaped
transform
function
effectively
manage
nature
in
domain.
However,
BSCSO
suffers
from
poor
search
strategy
because
has
no
internal
memory
maintain
best
location.
Thus,
will
converge
very
quickly
local
optimum.
Therefore,
second
proposed
method
devoted
formulating
an
enhanced
Binary
Memory-based
SCSO
(BMSCSO).
It
integrated
memory-based
into
position
updating
process
exploit
further
preserve
solutions.
Twenty
one
benchmark
disease
datasets
were
used
implement
evaluate
improved
methods,
BMSCSO.
per
results,
BMSCSO
acted
better
than
terms
fitness
values,
accuracy,
number
selected
Based
on
obtained
can
efficiently
explore
feature
domain
optimal
set.
IEEE Access,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
11, P. 43733 - 43758
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Based
on
the
principles
of
biological
evolution
nature,
bio-inspired
algorithms
are
gaining
popularity
in
developing
robust
techniques
for
optimization.
Unlike
gradient
descent
optimization
methods,
these
metaheuristic
computationally
less
expensive,
and
can
also
considerably
perform
well
with
nonlinear
high-dimensional
data.
Objectives:
To
understand
algorithms,
application
domains,
effectiveness,
challenges
feature
selection
techniques.
Method:
A
systematic
literature
review
is
conducted
five
major
digital
databases
science
engineering.
Results:
The
primary
search
included
695
articles.
After
removing
263
duplicated
articles,
432
studies
remained
to
be
screened.
Among
those,
317
irrelevant
papers
were
removed.
We
then
excluded
77
according
exclusion
criteria.
Finally,
38
articles
selected
this
study.
Conclusion:
Out
studies,
28
discussed
Swarm-based
2
studied
Genetic
Algorithms,
8
covered
both
categories.
Considering
21
focused
problems
healthcare
sector,
while
rest
mainly
investigated
issues
cybersecurity,
text
classification,
image
processing.
Hybridization
other
BIAs
was
employed
by
approximately
18.5%
papers,
13
out
used
S-shaped
transfer
functions.
majority
supervised
classification
methods
such
as
k-NN
SVM
building
fitness
Accordingly,
we
conclude
that
future
research
should
focus
applying
a
diverse
area
applications
finance
social
networks.
And
further
exploration
into
enhancement
quantum
representation,
rough
set
theory,
chaotic
maps,
Lévy
flight
necessary.
Additionally,
suggest
investigating
functions
besides
S-shaped,
V-shaped
X-shaped.
Moreover,
clustering
deep
learning
models
constructing
need
further.