Exploring the Enigma of VEXAS Syndrome: A New Frontier in Medicine DOI Creative Commons
Salman Khan

Clinical Case Reports and Studies, Journal Year: 2023, Volume and Issue: 3(3), P. 1 - 3

Published: Oct. 12, 2023

In the realm of modern medicine, discovery novel diseases often presents both challenges and opportunities. VEXAS syndrome, an acronym for Vacuoles, E1 enzyme, X-linked, Autoinflammatory, Somatic is a striking example unique monogenic disorder that has recently come to light. This syndrome represents bridge between worlds rheumatology hematology, its clinical manifestations have left clinicians researchers perplexed. this editorial, I will delve into complexity exploring features, genetic underpinnings, quest effective treatments. Furthermore, discuss how may serve as prototype new class blur boundaries hematopoiesis inflammation.

Language: Английский

Newer entities in dermatology: A short review on the newly defined dermatoses and acronyms DOI Open Access
Sukhdeep Singh,

M. P. Gupta,

Anuradha Bishnoi

et al.

Indian Journal of Dermatology Venereology and Leprology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 0, P. 1 - 5

Published: Feb. 4, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

VEXAS syndrome: A newly identified X-Linked hematoinflammatory disorder – A comprehensive overview of its genetic, molecular, inflammatory, and clinical landscape DOI
Alpana Singh, Rishabh Chaudhary

Journal of Autoimmunity, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: 154, P. 103425 - 103425

Published: April 29, 2025

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Therapeutic Challenges in the Management of VEXAS Syndrome: A Case Report DOI
Georgia Kelly Ferreira de Queiroz, Yolanka Lobo,

Amanda Godbolt

et al.

Australasian Journal of Dermatology, Journal Year: 2025, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: April 6, 2025

ABSTRACT VEXAS syndrome is a newly described autoinflammatory and haematologic condition that has variable cutaneous systemic presentations. We present case of in 63‐year‐old male with treatment refractory pyoderma gangrenosum complex dermatologic history. hope it informs encourages dermatologists to consider early diagnostic testing for any over 50 years age neutrophilic dermatosis unexplained autoinflammation.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

VEXAS Syndrome: A Comprehensive Review of Current Therapeutic Strategies and Emerging Treatments DOI Open Access
Safi Alqatari,

Abdulaziz A. Alqunais,

Shahad Mufeed Alali

et al.

Journal of Clinical Medicine, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 13(22), P. 6970 - 6970

Published: Nov. 19, 2024

VEXAS syndrome is a recently identified autoinflammatory disorder resulting from somatic mutations in the UBA1 gene, leading to complex spectrum of severe inflammatory and hematologic manifestations. The absence established treatment guidelines variability clinical presentation make its management particularly challenging. Current therapeutic approaches are often based on limited evidence, their effectiveness remains inconsistent. This review seeks consolidate existing knowledge strategies for syndrome, offering critical evaluation efficacy addressing gaps current literature. As recognition grows, there an urgent need explore more targeted, effective treatments that can address both aspects disease. By providing comprehensive analysis landscape, this aims guide clinicians researchers toward developing effective, long-term life-threatening condition.

Language: Английский

Citations

2

A Japanese case of VEXAS syndrome after COVID-19 vaccination: Comparison with previously reported cases DOI Creative Commons

Yui Miyagi,

Hiroshi Kobayashi,

Yoshihiro Umebayashi

et al.

Modern Rheumatology Case Reports, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Sept. 7, 2024

VEXAS syndrome is a novel adult-onset autoinflammatory disorder caused by variants in the UBA1 gene. Here, we report Japanese case of which symptoms began one day after second booster dose coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) messenger ribonucleic acid vaccine, and variant was subsequently confirmed. Combined with three cases reported thus far, this suggests that COVID-19 vaccine may be triggers for development Asian populations. Since vaccines have been to associated various autoimmune diseases, it important continue pay close attention relationship between syndrome.

Language: Английский

Citations

1

Rare primary vasculitis: update on multiple complex diseases and the new kids on the block DOI Creative Commons

João Gabriel Athayde de Oliveira Dantas,

Erika Biegelmeyer, E.B. Zarur

et al.

Advances in Rheumatology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 64(1)

Published: Oct. 9, 2024

Systemic vasculitis is a group of rare diseases that share an essential characteristic: inflammation blood vessel walls. This injury occurs during the disease course, but specific features vary for each entity. In this paper, we will address relevant aspects newest monogenic mutation vasculitis, such as deficiency adenosine deaminase 2 (ADA2) and VEXAS syndrome (UBA1), other Cogan Susac may some similarities with them.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

A case of VEXAS (vacuoles, E1 enzyme, X‐linked, autoinflammatory, somatic) syndrome presenting as progressive multisystem involvement with parenchymal infiltrates following infection with Epstein Barr virus DOI Creative Commons
Jelena Solujic, Phan Nguyen,

Peter Bardy

et al.

Respirology Case Reports, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 12(10)

Published: Oct. 1, 2024

Abstract VEXAS (vacuoles, E1 enzyme, X‐linked, autoinflammatory, and somatic) syndrome is a rare multisystem disease affecting predominantly males over 50 manifesting as widespread progressive inflammatory sequelae haematological dysfunction. We describe patient who presented with systemic symptoms of fevers, night sweats weight loss, developed including cutaneous lesions, dysfunction, lymphadenopathy, migratory arthropathies, new pulmonary infiltrates, following infection Epstein Barr Virus. Laboratory investigations, bronchoscopy, bone marrow biopsy imaging were consistent an aetiology. The constellation organ system involvement, laboratory, biopsy, results suspicious for syndrome, this diagnosis was confirmed by identification somatic mutation in the UBA1 gene extensive exclusion infectious autoimmune causes. Interestingly onset coincided serological confirmation Virus raising importance further exploration into underlying aetiology syndrome.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Novel use of Siltuximab in a patient with VEXAS Syndrome DOI Creative Commons
Beatriz Cáceres-Nazario, Joshua Rivenbark,

Manish K. Saha

et al.

Annals of Hematology, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Oct. 17, 2024

VEXAS syndrome (vacuoles, E1 enzyme, X-linked, autoinflammatory, somatic) is an increasingly recognized disorder that occurs due to somatic mutations of a ubiquitin-activating enzyme encoded by ubiquitin-like modifier activating 1 gene, UBA1. Clinical findings associated with include recurrent fevers, polychondritis, periorbital edema, pleural effusions, myocarditis and/or pericarditis, hepatosplenomegaly, myelodysplastic syndrome, cytopenias, inflammatory arthritis, neutrophilic dermatosis, and deep venous thrombosis. Novel renal manifestations like interstitial nephritis are infrequent, our knowledge, acute failure C3 glomerulonephritis (C3GN) has not yet been reported. Overwhelming systemic inflammation can result in morbid end-organ damage death. While there no formal guideline or established protocol for its management, treatment tocilizumab, interleukin-6 (IL-6)-directed therapy, described the literature. Here, we report case 71-year-old male patient presenting C3GN as initial manifestation explore rationale approach IL-6 blockade. Our was initially treated two inpatient doses tocilizumab successful transition siltuximab outpatient setting. He continues benefit from ongoing more than one year date without any safety issues relapse syndrome.

Language: Английский

Citations

0

Síndrome VEXAS con vasculitis leucocitoclástica DOI Open Access
Salvador Aguilar-Alba, Javier Arenas‐Montes,

Silvia Soriano-Gandullo

et al.

Revista Española de Casos Clínicos en Medicina Interna, Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: 9(2), P. 45 - 49

Published: Aug. 26, 2024

El síndrome VEXAS (vacuoles, E1 enzyme, X-linked, autoinflamatory, somatic), descrito por primera vez en 2020, es una enfermedad autoinflamatoria monogénica causada mutaciones somáticas el gen UBA1, localizado cromosoma X y, tanto, predominantemente expresada varones. La edad a la que aparece este suele ser superior los 60 años, diferencia de otras enfermedades autoinflamatorias, y clínicamente se caracteriza episodios fiebre periódica, condritis (nasal y/o del pabellón auricular), infiltrados pulmonares vasculitis. Se presenta caso un varón 76 años con infecciosos/inflamatorios repetición, diagnosticado mediante secuenciación mutación UBA1. instauró tratamiento corticoideo, requiriendo introducción terapia biológica ruxolitinib ante respuesta incompleta.

Citations

0

Novel Use of Siltuximab in a Patient with Somatic UBA1 Mutated VEXAS Syndrome DOI Creative Commons
Beatriz Cáceres-Nazario, Joshua Rivenbark,

Manish K. Saha

et al.

Research Square (Research Square), Journal Year: 2024, Volume and Issue: unknown

Published: Oct. 16, 2024

Abstract VEXAS syndrome (vacuoles, E1 enzyme, X-linked, autoinflammatory, somatic) is an increasingly recognized disorder that occurs due to somatic mutations of a ubiquitin-activating enzyme encoded by ubiquitin-like modifier activating 1 gene, UBA1. Clinical findings associated with include recurrent fevers, polychondritis, periorbital edema, pleural effusions, myocarditis and/or pericarditis, hepatosplenomegaly, myelodysplastic syndrome, cytopenias, inflammatory arthritis, neutrophilic dermatosis, and deep venous thrombosis. Novel renal manifestations like interstitial nephritis are infrequent, our knowledge, acute failure C3 glomerulonephritis (C3GN) has not yet been reported. Overwhelming systemic inflammation can result in morbid end-organ damage death. While there no formal guideline or established protocol for its management, treatment tocilizumab, interleukin-6 (IL-6)-directed therapy, described the literature. Here, we report case 71-year-old male patient presenting C3GN as initial manifestation explore rationale approach IL-6 blockade. Our was initially treated two inpatient doses tocilizumab successful transition siltuximab outpatient setting. He continues benefit from ongoing more than one year date without any safety issues relapse syndrome.

Language: Английский

Citations

0