Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
63(18), С. 8200 - 8207
Опубликована: Апрель 25, 2024
With
its
high
calorific
value
and
low
energy
consumption,
hydrogen
is
an
important
component
of
a
future
low-carbon
system.
Hydrogen
production
from
electrolyzed
water
the
main
source
obtaining
hydrogen.
The
slow
kinetics
oxygen
evolution
reaction
(OER)
involving
four-electron
in
process
electrolysis
leads
to
inefficiency
water,
so
development
electrocatalysts
with
excellent
OER
great
significance.
Cobalt-based
catalysts
are
promising
for
electrocatalytic
terms
performance
cost-effectiveness,
degree
dispersion
Co
sites
determines
catalytic
activity.
Therefore,
it
importance
prepare
highly
dispersed
Co-site
through
convenient
method.
Herein,
we
report
facile
fabrication
single-atom
(SACs)
use
confined
space
(between
silica
wall
template)
as-prepared
mesoporous
silica,
template-occupied
KIT-6
(TOK),
abundant
Si–OH.
anchoring
metal
form
Co–O–Si
was
achieved
by
method
grinding
calcination.
CoTOK
shows
activity
cycling
stability
relative
counterpart
CoTFK
Co3O4/TFK,
being
applications.
This
synthetic
approach
easy
scale
up,
10
g
sample
can
be
effortlessly
synthesized
using
ball
milling,
which
provides
large-scale
preparation
SACs.
The
discovery
of
low-cost
and
high-performance
bifunctional
oxygen
electrocatalysts
is
vital
to
the
future
commercialization
rechargeable
zinc-air
batteries
(ZABs).
Herein,
a
Fe
single
atom
seed-mediated
strategy
reported
for
fabrication
Fe3
C
species
closely
surrounded
by
FeN4
C
active
sites
with
strong
electronic
interactions
built
between
them
more
importantly,
creating
optimized
coordination
environment,
via
subtly
adjusting
their
ratio,
favorable
adsorption
energies
intermediates
formed
during
reduction
reaction
(ORR)
evolution
(OER).
Concretely,
voltage
difference
(ΔE)
ORR
half-wave
OER
potential
at
current
density
10
mA
cm-2
compositionally-optimized
FeNC/Fe3
C-op
electrocatalyst
only
0.668
V,
endowing
itself
one
best
OER/ORR
benchmarks.
As
demo,
ZABs
assembled
as
air
cathode
deliver
remarkable
specific
capacity
(818.1
mAh
gZn-1
)
power
(1013.9
mWh
),
along
excellent
long-term
durability
(>450
h).
This
work
extends
methodology
modulate
activity
atomic
site,
undoubtedly
inspiring
wide
explorations
on
precise
design
electrocatalysts.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
34(12)
Опубликована: Дек. 6, 2023
Abstract
The
fabrication
of
heterojunctions
is
an
intriguing
approach
to
boost
the
reactivity
catalysts.
However,
facile
preparation
desirable
heterojunction
materials
remains
a
challenge.
Here,
novel
CoPS
3
/CoS
2
are
created
by
intuitive
phosphatization
process
on
basis
structurally
flexible
cobalt
sulfide
precursors.
Significant
stress
effect
exists
at
these
heterogeneous
interfaces,
resulting
in
lattice
distortions
and
exposure
more
active
sites.
interface
interaction
also
modifies
catalyst's
electronic
structure
improve
its
electrical
conductivity
hydrogen
adsorption
capabilities.
Notably,
overpotential
for
electrocatalytic
evolution
reaction
just
36.3
mV,
which
far
superior
those
single‐component
catalysts
competitive
with
comparable
reported.
This
work
not
only
offers
innovative
electrocatalyst
but
strategy
that
can
be
used
create
based
related
transition
metal
thiophosphates.
Chemical Science,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15(14), С. 5082 - 5112
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
This
review
systematically
introduces
how
to
regulate
the
electronic
structure
and
geometric
configuration
of
atomic
catalysts
achieve
high-efficiency
electrocatalysis
performances
by
analyzing
detailed
electrocatalytic
applications
mechanisms.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
33(47)
Опубликована: Июль 16, 2023
Abstract
The
development
of
neutral
zinc–air
batteries
(ZABs)
is
long
been
impeded
by
the
sluggish
oxygen
reduction
reaction
(ORR)
derived
from
insufficient
O
2
activation
and
OH*
blocking
effect.
Herein,
synthesis
a
series
rare‐earth
Ce
single‐atom
catalysts
(CeNCs)
reported
with
enhanced
spin‐state
for
boosting
ORR.
Experimental
analysis
theoretical
calculations
indicate
that
unique
local
coordination/geometric
structure
reshapes
electronic
configuration
sites
to
achieve
transition
4d
10
4f
1
8
3
.
high‐spin
active
accelerate
unpaired
f
electrons
occupy
anti‐π
orbitals
generate
suitable
binding
strength
intermediates.
In
conditions,
CeNC‐40
exhibits
excellent
ORR
performance
half‐wave
potentials
0.78
V
negligible
decay
after
000
cycles.
Additionally,
self‐breathing
ZABs
based
on
demonstrates
peak
power
density
81
mW
cm
−2
impressive
long‐cycle
stability
(>1
600
cycles)
at
mA
This
work
presents
an
effective
strategy
developing
address
challenges
ZABs.
Energy & Environmental Science,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
17(5), С. 1725 - 1755
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
This
article
summarizes
the
regulation
strategies
of
Fe-based
MOFs-derived
electrocatalysts
for
ZABs,
and
provides
a
prospect
their
future
development.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
34(18)
Опубликована: Янв. 17, 2024
Abstract
Carbon‐based
metal‐free
electrocatalysts
have
been
recognized
as
inexpensive
alternatives
to
afford
excellent
activity
in
oxygen
reduction/evolution
reactions
(ORR/OER).
Nevertheless,
precisely
identifying
the
local
active
sites
and
tailoring
corresponding
electronic
properties
enhance
reaction
kinetics
remain
challenging.
Herein,
a
facile
strategy
create
electrocatalyst
comprised
of
mesoporous
nitrogen‐doped
carbon
matrix
with
phosphorus
incorporation
(NPC)
is
described.
The
as‐prepared
NPC‐950
demonstrates
superior
ORR
under
alkaline
acidic
conditions
half‐wave
potentials
0.88
0.72
V,
respectively,
comparable
commercial
Pt/C
(0.85
0.76
V)
overwhelmingly
other
N‐doped
catalyst
materials.
In
addition,
remarkable
promotion
OER
observed.
Notably,
zinc–air
battery
equipped
this
NCP‐950
exhibits
exceptional
performance
peak
power
density,
specific
capacity,
long‐term
operation
durability.
Theoretical
calculations
uncover
that
NC
material
results
effective
charge
density
redistribution,
thus
modulating
achieve
optimum
adsorption
desorption
intermediates.
work
provides
deep
understanding
heteroatom‐doped
materials
highlights
importance
modulation
bifunctional
electrocatalytic
activity.
Energy & Environmental Science,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
17(13), С. 4646 - 4657
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Transition
group
metal
catalysts
showing
atomic
dispersion
are
on
the
rise
as
affordable
electrocatalysts
for
oxygen
reduction
reaction
(ORR)
in
fuel
cell
batteries,
but
their
activity
acidic
media
remains
constrained.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
34(32)
Опубликована: Апрель 25, 2024
Abstract
Transition
metal‐nitrogen‐carbon
single‐atom
catalysts
(M─N─C
SACs)
exhibit
outstanding
catalytic
activity
for
the
oxygen
reduction
reaction
(ORR).
However,
these
still
face
dual
challenges
of
low
density
and
utilization
active
sites
in
practical
applications.
Hence,
a
simultaneous
modulation
strategy
to
construct
high‐density
accessible
Co‐N
4
on
nitrogen‐doped
porous
carbon
(Co
H
SA/NC),
is
reported.
As
expected,
optimized
Co
SA/NC
catalyst
exhibits
superior
ORR
with
half‐wave
potential
value
0.874
V,
outperforming
that
benchmark
Pt/C
catalyst.
Importantly,
mass
turnover
frequency
are
14.7
13.3
times
higher
than
low‐density
single
atom
L
respectively.
Structural
characterization
functional
theory
(DFT)
reveal
structure
high
dense
synergistically
improve
performance,
which
induced
redistribution
d
orbital,
resulting
z
2
orbital
has
enough
electron
interact
OOH
*
specie,
thereby
facilitating
kinetic
process
ORR.
Moreover,
SA/NC‐based
Zn–Air
Battery
(ZAB)
also
showed
excellent
device
including
high‐power
(191.7
mW
cm
−2
),
specific
capacity,
stability
(250
h),
significantly
Pt/C‐based
ZABs.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 28, 2025
Sluggish
redox
kinetics
and
dendrite
growth
perplex
the
fulfillment
of
efficient
electrochemistry
in
lithium–sulfur
(Li–S)
batteries.
The
complicated
sulfur
phase
transformation
sulfur/lithium
diversity
necessitate
an
all-inclusive
approach
catalyst
design.
Herein,
a
compatible
mediator
with
nanoscale-asymmetric-size
configuration
by
integrating
Co
single
atoms
defective
CoTe2–x
(CoSA-CoTe2–x@NHCF)
is
elaborately
developed
for
regulating
synchronously.
Substantial
theoretical
analyses
reveal
that
exhibits
higher
catalytic
activity
long-chain
polysulfide
Li2S
decomposition,
while
monodispersed
sites
are
more
effective
boosting
reduction
to
regulate
deposition.
Such
cascade
catalysis
endows
CoSA-CoTe2–x@NHCF
all-around
service
"trapping-conversion-recuperation"
species
during
whole
reaction.
Furthermore,
it
demonstrated
situ
transmission
electron
microscopy
initially
formed
electronic-conductive
ionic-conductive
Li2Te
provide
sufficient
lithiophilic
homogeneous
Li
plating
stripping
markedly
suppressed
growth.
Consequently,
coupling
interlayer
Li@CoSA-CoTe2–x@NHCF
anode,
constructed
Li–S
full
batteries
deliver
superior
cycling
stability
rate
performance,
flexible
pouch
cell
stable
performance
at
0.3
C.
gained
insights
into
synergistic
effect
asymmetric-size
structures
pave
way
integrated
design
advanced
systems.