A review on applications and safety of 222 nm far UVC light for surface and air disinfection

Biophysical Reviews, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Фев. 11, 2025

Язык: Английский

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Light‐Responsive Nanoassemblies: Advancing Biomedical Innovation

Advanced Functional Materials, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 34(23)

Опубликована: Фев. 7, 2024

Abstract The integrative use of light and nanoassemblies has made a profound impact in the biomedical field for diagnosis, drug delivery, phototherapy. Recent advances development light‐responsive showcase their capabilities facilitating targeted diagnosis therapy with minimal invasiveness, shaping future personalized medicine. In this work, fundamental differences between types applications, application are described, biosafety profile is overviewed discussed, translational challenges potential clinical outlook emerging outlined.

Язык: Английский

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Detection of UV-C (200 nm to 280 nm) using GaN photodiode detector for UV robot performance

AIP conference proceedings, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 3271, С. 060020 - 060020

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

Язык: Английский

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UV‐C Disinfection Robots: A Systematic Review

Journal of Field Robotics, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Май 8, 2025

ABSTRACT The use of ultraviolet (UV‐C) disinfection robots has become increasingly popular in diverse settings, including hospitals, schools, public transportation, and high‐traffic areas, especially following the COVID‐19 pandemic. These offer potential to enhance efficiency reduce human exposure microorganisms. However, application UV‐C light for is not without challenges. challenges include need precise environmental mapping, accurate dose delivery, mitigation safety risks associated with humans animals. This systematic review aims examine current development robots, identify key technological challenges, explore methods used ensure effective safe disinfection. An automated search was conducted Scopus, IEEE Xplore, ACM Digital Library, SpringerLink studies published up July 2023, followed by snowballing gather additional relevant works. A total 96 were reviewed. majority these either did address correct UVGI or lacked appropriate delivery. Additionally, positioning lamps often done subjectively, most incorporate any measures prevent accidents related exposure. Based on this analysis, a new classification proposed, highlighting advancements readiness levels. Despite progress made field, significant remain developing that deliver doses while ensuring operational efficiency. emphasizes further research gaps, particularly concerning navigation algorithms, accuracy, measures.

Язык: Английский

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Review of Engineering Controls for Indoor Air Quality: A Systems Design Perspective

Sustainability, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 15(19), С. 14232 - 14232

Опубликована: Сен. 26, 2023

This paper aims to review the engineering controls for indoor air quality (IAQ) from a systems design perspective. As result of review, we classify literature content into three categories: (1) treatments, (2) dissemination control strategies, and (3) information technology. Indoor treatments can be generally interpreted as “cleaning” aspect, which covers ventilation contaminant removal techniques. Dissemination focuses on how contaminants generated in an space transmitted, where four types are classified. The category technology discusses IAQ sensors monitoring, well applications Internet Things data. Then, further analyze reviewed by performing functional analysis. Along with discussion functions, suggest some techniques, such decoupling flexibility/resilience, expected promote more thinking designing solutions.

Язык: Английский

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Photodistributed Stevens–Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis: a systematic review and proposal for a new diagnostic classification

European journal of medical research, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 28(1)

Опубликована: Июнь 12, 2023

Ultraviolet radiation (UVR) exposure is commonly reported as a risk factor for Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN). However, minimal evaluation of photo-induced SJS/TEN has been conducted. Thus, this review identifies all cases that are linked to an acute UVR outlines the unifying characteristics these cases. Furthermore, theoretical pathogenesis, differential diagnoses, proposed diagnostic criteria defined.PubMed, Google Scholar, other databases websites were searched from inception September 2021 identify studies met inclusion criteria. The following keywords utilized: "Stevens-Johnson syndrome" "toxic necrolysis" with "ultraviolet," "photodistributed," "photo-induced," "photosensitivity," "photo." One reviewer assessed study characteristics, confirmation by second. bias was independently another.Thirteen patient identified, reporting ultraviolet prior rash onset underlying causal drug. Case classifications included 7/13 SJS 6/13 TEN. All described photodistributed (delay 1-3 days) 10 provided evidence lacked linear demarcation (as in sunburn) satellite target-like lesions. No flu-like prodrome.Mucositis, palmar plantar rash, positive Nikolsky sign, prolonged disease course can help distinguish photosensitive reactions, while negative direct immunofluorescence test important disorders.Physicians should be aware may precipitate patients taking susceptible drugs. After 24-h delay exposure, non-distinct, appears no prodrome progresses at least 48 h include vesiculobullous eruptions mucous membrane involvement. Photodistributed photo-drug-induced unique presentation recognized distinct diagnosis.

Язык: Английский

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Portable and Air Conditioner-Based Bio-Protection Devices to Prevent Airborne Infections in Acute and Long-Term Healthcare Facilities, Public Gathering Places, Public Transportation, and Similar Entities

Cureus, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Март 11, 2024

The nature in which the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic started and spread all over world has surprised shocked experts general population alike. This brought out a worldwide desire serious efforts to prevent, or at least reduce, severity of another airborne viral infection protect individuals gathering for various reasons. Toward this main purpose, novel method disinfect air, using graded, predictable, safe, reliable dosage ultraviolet C (UVC), with specially designed devices, is described here. Individuals exclusively breathing disinfected air can prevent infection, thus destroying virus any other pathogens outside human body acute chronic damage organs provide sense security congregate, use public transport, be protected long-term healthcare facilities. study involved designing testing unit one UVC chamber six chambers both enclosed UVC-opaque housings that could used destroy pathogens. Wild-type severe respiratory syndrome 2 (SARS-CoV-2) was as representative pathogen. fed into these units units, destroyed undetectable levels. Such made available breathe an individual community level. two were studied able SARS-CoV-2 completely housings, making them safe use. By employing bring UVC, problem getting behind structures avoided. get totally through mask ventilator. To who are unable unwilling meant use, same principle expanded conditioners protection. It envisaged infections from turning pandemics clear example advocating prevention, rather than treatment. These expandable pathogen adjusted thereby it standard technique needed inactivate different

Язык: Английский

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Inactivation of microorganisms on surfaces of a refrigerator compartment with low-pressure mercury lamps

International Journal of Refrigeration, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 164, С. 132 - 142

Опубликована: Май 7, 2024

Язык: Английский

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Evaluation of upper-room ultraviolet germicidal irradiation system for air disinfection and energy conservation in multi-patient ward

Journal of Building Engineering, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 93, С. 109885 - 109885

Опубликована: Июнь 10, 2024

Язык: Английский

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Nonthermal Biocompatible Plasma Inactivation of Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2: Prospects for Future Antiviral Applications

Viruses, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 14(12), С. 2685 - 2685

Опубликована: Ноя. 30, 2022

The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic has placed a massive impact on global civilization. Finding effective treatments and drugs for these viral diseases was crucial. This paper outlined highlighted key elements of recent advances in nonthermal biocompatible plasma (NBP) technology antiviral applications. We searched papers NBP virus inactivation PubMed ePubs, Scopus, Web Science databases. data relevant information were gathered order to establish mechanism NBP-based inactivation. been developed as new, effective, safe strategy may be used inactivate viruses an ecologically friendly way well activate animal plant number matrices. reactive species have shown the cause disinfection techniques provide interesting solution many problems since they are simply deployable do not require resource-constrained consumables reagents required traditional decontamination treatments. Scientists developing solutions assist medical community dealing with present COVID-19 outbreak. is predicted most promising battling other future.

Язык: Английский

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