Chemistry - An Asian Journal,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
18(11)
Опубликована: Апрель 10, 2023
Dirhodium
complexes
bearing
bulky
carboxylate
ligands
are
synthesized
and
characterized.
The
steric
bulk
of
could
affect
the
reaction
selectivity
in
Rh-catalyzed
intramolecular
reactions:
Rh
catalysts
with
provided
five-membered
ring
products
preferentially
via
insertion
into
a
carbon-hydrogen
bond.
Meanwhile,
six-membered
were
obtained
using
conventional
carbon-carbon
double
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 10, 2025
Herein,
we
disclose
the
discovery
and
development
of
a
site-,
regio-,
diastereo-,
enantioselective
aryl
C-H
bond
cyclopropylation
using
diazomethyl
hypervalent
iodine
reagents,
styrenes,
paddlewheel
dirhodium
carboxylate
catalysts.
A
key
aspect
this
work
was
catalytic
generation
chiral
Rh(II)
carbene
through
an
electrophilic
aromatic
substitution
with
carbynoids.
The
strategy
allows
construction
cyclopropane
rings
bonds
from
feedstocks
drug
molecules
promises
to
reach
unexplored
"cyclopropanated"
chemical
space
highly
difficult
by
current
strategies.
Chinese Journal of Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Июнь 3, 2025
Comprehensive
Summary
The
chiral
cyclopropane
framework
is
a
crucial
structural
motif
in
bioactive
molecules
such
as
pharmaceuticals
and
natural
products.
Asymmetric
cyclopropanation
of
alkenes
via
transition
metal‐catalyzed
carbene
transfer
represents
one
the
most
direct
approaches
for
synthesizing
cyclopropanes.
While
significant
progress
has
been
made
asymmetric
α‐C‐substituted
carbenes,
highly
enantioselective
α‐silyl
which
possess
greater
transformation
potential,
remains
largely
unexplored.
In
this
study,
we
report
Cu(I)/chiral
bisoxazoline
catalytic
system
that
enables
cyclopropanation/Cope
rearrangement
reactions
between
α‐silyl‐α‐alkenyl
carbenes
(generated
from
ring
opening
1‐silyl
cyclopropene)
alkenes.
This
methodology
provides
access
to
series
cyclopropylsilanes
containing
stereogenic
quaternary
carbon
centers
well
allylic
silane
moieties
cycloheptadienylsilanes,
thereby
expanding
diversity
organosilicon
compounds.
Theoretical
calculations
reveal
rate‐determining
step
involves
cyclopropene,
where
silyl
group
not
only
dictates
regioselectivity
but
also
significantly
influences
stereoselectivity
reaction
through
its
steric
rigid
properties.
Abstract
The
salinilactones,
volatile
marine
natural
products
secreted
from
Salinispora
arenicola
,
feature
a
unique
[3.1.0]‐lactone
ring
system
and
cytotoxic
activities
through
hitherto
unknown
mechanism.
To
find
their
molecular
target,
an
activity‐based
protein
profiling
with
salinilactone‐derived
probe
is
applied
that
disclosed
the
disulfide‐isomerases
(PDIs)
as
dominant
mammalian
targets
of
thioredoxin
(TRX1)
secondary
target.
inhibition
disulfide‐isomerase
A1
(PDIA1)
TRX1
confirmed
by
biochemical
assays
recombinant
proteins,
showing
(1
S
,5
R
)‐salinilactone
B
more
potent
than
its
)‐configured
enantiomer.
salinilactones
bound
covalently
to
C53
C397,
catalytically
active
cysteines
isoform
PDIA1
according
tandem
mass
spectrometry.
Reactions
model
substrate
demonstrated
cyclopropyl
group
opened
attack
thiol
at
C6.
Fluorophore
labeling
experiments
showed
cell
permeability
salinilactone‐BODIPY
(dipyrrometheneboron
difluoride)
conjugate
co‐localization
PDIs
in
endoplasmic
reticulum.
study
one
first
pinpoint
target
for
microbial
product,
it
demonstrates
can
achieve
high
selectivity
despite
small
size
intrinsic
reactivity.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
62(44)
Опубликована: Сен. 12, 2023
Although
2-furyl-carbenes
(furfurylidenes)
are
prone
to
instantaneous
electrocyclic
ring
opening,
chiral
[BiRh]-paddlewheel
complexes
empowered
by
London
dispersion
allow
(trifluoromethyl)furfurylidene
metal
be
generated
from
a
bench-stable
triftosylhydrazone
precursor.
These
reactive
intermediates
engage
in
asymmetric
[2+1]
cycloadditions
and
hence
open
entry
into
valuable
trifluoromethylated
cyclopropane
or
-cyclopropene
derivatives
optically
active
form,
which
important
building
blocks
for
medicinal
chemistry
but
difficult
make
otherwise.
Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
366(16), С. 3466 - 3473
Опубликована: Июнь 5, 2024
Abstract
We
are
reporting
the
preparation
and
use
in
cross‐coupling
reactions
of
a
newly
developed,
bench‐stable
(1‐fluorocyclopropyl)metalloid
reagent.
The
Stille
reaction
described
for
this
α‐fluorinated
stannane
reagent
is
amenable
to
wide
range
aryl
alkenyl
(pseudo)halides
bearing
variety
functional
groups.
An
enantioenriched
cross‐coupled
product
was
also
obtained
from
corresponding
1‐fluorocyclopropyltin
an
ester
handle.
Finally,
chemical
stability
1‐fluorocyclopropyl
moiety
demonstrated
by
performing
several
post‐functionalizations.
Chemical Communications,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
60(57), С. 7327 - 7330
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
Herein,
we
report
the
use
of
a
molecular-defined
rhodium(
ii
)
coordination
polymer
(Rh-CP)
as
heterogeneous,
recyclable
catalyst
in
carbene
transfer
reactions.
Chemistry - A European Journal,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
30(4)
Опубликована: Сен. 18, 2023
The
tremendous
importance
of
dirhodium
paddlewheel
complexes
for
asymmetric
catalysis
is
largely
the
result
an
empirical
optimization
chiral
ligand
sphere
about
bimetallic
core.
It
was
only
recently
that
a
H(C)Rh
triple
resonance
Chemical Communications,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
58(60), С. 8416 - 8419
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2022
Silylcyclopropenes
are
employed
as
precursors
of
α-silyl
vinyl
carbenes
and
trapped
with
alkenes.
Cyclopropylsilanes
were
obtained
in
good
yields
ample
scope
complete
regio-
diastereoselectivity.
Stereoretentive
protodesilylations
enabled
access
to
cis-1,2-disubstituted
cyclopropanes.
Cyclopropylstannanes
-germanes
can
also
be
prepared
from
the
corresponding
cyclopropenes.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Сен. 11, 2024
Carboxamidates
as
equatorial
ligands
in
dirhodium
paddlewheel
catalysts
are
widely
believed
to
increase
selectivity
at
the
expense
of
reactivity.
The
results
combined
experimental
and
computational
approach
described
this
paper
show
that
one
has
beware
such
generalizations.
First,
Abstract
The
oxygenated
sesquiterpenoid
(‐)‐integrifolian‐1,5‐dione,
which
originates
from
a
plant
that
finds
widespread
use
in
South
American
traditional
medicine,
is
distinguished
by
rigid
bicyclic
framework
consisting
of
cyclopropane
cis
‐annulated
to
cyclodecane
ring.
first
total
synthesis
this
demanding
target
described,
relies
on
highly
selective
cyclopropanation
reaction
an
α‐stannylated‐α‐diazoester
catalyzed
heteroleptic
dirhodium
paddlewheel
complex,
followed
unprecedented
Stille‐type
cross
coupling
the
resulting
stannylated
with
methyl
iodide
as
electrophilic
partner
form
all‐carbon
quaternary
stereocenter
at
one
bridgehead
positions.
Equally
decisive
was
bicyclization
strategy
based
lactonization/ring
expansion
ultimately
allowed
strained
ten‐membered
carbocycle
be
forged.