В статье на примере биофармацевтического сектора Аргентины проанализированы эффекты совместных исследований, проводимых академическим и промышленным секторами для увеличения результативности научной деятельности, коммерциализации знаний и повышения качества жизни общества. Особое внимание уделено социальным эффектам, которые пока сравнительно редко рассматриваются в литературе.
Среди выявленных возможностей, которые сотрудничество с промышленностью открывает для науки — рост публикационной активности, расширение научной повестки за счет прикладных и фундаментальных направлений, появление новых тематических ниш для публикаций, повышение качества преподавания, совместное использование передового оборудования. В промышленных кругах создаваемые знания становятся объектом патентования, источником возникновения стартапов и предложения новых коммерческих услуг. Основные преимущества для социальной сферы заключаются в появлении …
Proceedings of the Southwest State University Series Economics Sociology and Management,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
13(3), С. 101 - 117
Опубликована: Авг. 2, 2023
Relevance
.
Integration
processes
form
the
modern
image
of
innovative
model
economy
through
successful
functioning
and
competent
interrelation
structural
elements
innovation
system
at
national
regional
levels.
The
control
levers
such
systems
should
be
effective,
therefore
sufficiently
diverse
flexible,
so
as
not
to
limit
system,
but
ensure
its
development
in
conditions
singularity
external
environment.
A
new
approach
study
problems
region
can
offered
by
theory
with
an
emphasis
on
a
understanding
complex
self-organizing
structures,
well
concept
open
innovation,
which
allows
participants
process
establish
partnerships
based
knowledge
exchange.
purpose
is
find
solution
problem
managing
integration
environment
region.
objectives
formulated
follows:
identification
territory;
theoretical
constructions
region;
justification
for
formation
interaction
stakeholders
«Quadruple
Innovation
Helix».
Methodology
research
methodology
consists
general
scientific
methods
cognition,
statistical
methods,
principles
systematic
approach.
Results
One
important
territory
low
level
that
stakeholders.
dynamic
proposed.
This
reveals
balancing
from
perspective
taking
into
account
interests
process.
Conclusions
use
proposed
comprehensive
possibilities
effective
observance
balance
synergy
result
evaluation
Financial Journal,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
15(6), С. 93 - 109
Опубликована: Дек. 1, 2023
The
article
examines
the
problems
of
digital
inequality
in
financial
sphere
at
three
levels.
purpose
study
is
to
characterize
and
assess
(quantitatively
or
qualitatively)
Russian
population
(at
each
levels).
achievement
research
goal
ensured
by
using
index
method,
methods
graphical
analysis,
as
well
comparative
analysis
empirical
data.
result
work
developed
first-level
sphere,
which
allows
give
an
aggregate
assessment.
calculated
values
confirm
conclusions
about
steady
decline
economy
sphere.
As
for
second-level
inequality,
following
results
were
obtained:
In
2021,
a
significant
part
possessed
such
basic
skills
sending
files
via
e-mail
messengers,
working
with
text
editor
copying
moving
files;
share
possessing
advanced
increased,
while
availability
standard
remained
virtually
unchanged;
level
literacy
does
not
affect
population’s
activity
ordering
services
online.
A
list
has
been
formulated,
can
be
assessed
further
inequality.
theoretical
description
third-level
led
us
conclude
that
better
understand
this
level,
expanded
required,
progress
overcoming
gaps
first
second
Population and Economics,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
6(3), С. 80 - 100
Опубликована: Ноя. 9, 2022
In
the
modern
world,
a
key
skill
is
ability
to
adapt
changing
conditions,
including
mastering
new
programs,
devices,
technologies,
ways
search
for
information,
and
sometimes
professions.
With
outbreak
of
pandemic
–
in
context
restrictive
measures
transition
remote
forms
employment
problem
adaptation
innovation
has
become
even
more
relevant.
A
quick
switch
programs
ensuring
work
conditions
(for
example,
Zoom,
MSTeams)
necessary
requirement
keeping
job
some
employed.
Residents
large
cities
had
over
digital
public
services,
QR
codes,
online
order
goods,
etc.
Obviously,
not
all
groups
population
shared
reaction
changes,
due
different
perception
technologies
attitudes
towards
them.
The
middle
class
been
traditionally
regarded
as
change
provider
society,
layer
most
open
non-groundbreaking,
yet
sustainable
transformations
ideas.
Testing
validity
this
statement
becomes
especially
interesting
light
reality,
that
challenged
(due
peculiarities
lifestyle)
with
technologies.
purpose
article
analyze
specific
features
by
class.
Based
on
data
specialized
survey
«Middle
class:
willingness
invest
human
capital
development»,
openness
index
constructed
comprising
components
attitude,
acceptance
use
innovations.
On
basis
technology
model,
set
factors
technical
innovations
identified,
taking
into
account
opinion
about
usefulness,
ease
use,
reliability
safety,
elitism
conclusion,
relationship
between
them
analyzed
determinants
have
identified.
study
shows
positive
attitude
introduction
various
areas
life,
experienced
using
rather
interested
innovative
goods
services.
However,
conclusion
related
heterogeneity
terms
these
categories
are
independent
stratifying
both
at
level
entire
suggested
stimulate
further
expert
discussion.
Bulletin of Krasnoyarsk State Pedagogical University named after V P Astafiev,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
62(4), С. 124 - 134
Опубликована: Дек. 30, 2022
Statement
of
the
problem.
The
article
actualizes
problem
need
to
model
digital
educational
environment.
is
determined
by
several
aspects
at
once,
which
can
be
identified
as
trends
last
two
years.
main
trend
development
forms
education,
forced
transition
distance
learning,
including
secondary
school.
If
earlier,
education
was
widely
spread
in
higher
institutions,
organizations
vocational
then
recent
years
it
has
also
entered
general
schools.
purpose
this
identify
environment
based
on
use
cloud
services.
relevance
topic
and
for
its
adjustment
practice,
allow
us
speak
about
insufficiency
developments
terms
modeling
methodology
research
consists
analysis
generalization
open
statistical
sociological
research,
experience
working
with
teachers
institutions
during
period
Covid-19
restrictions,
scientific
works
Russian
foreign
specialists
field
management
institutions.
Research
results.
On
basis
activity
competence
approaches,
revealed
develop
personnel
potential
parallel
Conclusion.
space
an
institution
presented
does
not
claim
complete.
idea
organizational,
technical,
technological,
human,
social,
pedagogical
conditions
adapting
environmental
risk
factors.
proposed
project
a
school
assumes
group
interaction,
high
level
design,
ICT,
pedagogy
education.
Sociologicheskaja nauka i social naja praktika,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
11(3), С. 159 - 175
Опубликована: Сен. 26, 2023
The
effectiveness
of
robot
implementation
in
various
societal
sectors
depends
not
only
on
the
robot’s
technical
characteristics
but
also
how
different
social
groups
perceive
and
interact
with
them.
Social
attitudes
towards
robots,
turn,
are
influenced
by
sociocultural
sociodemographic
factors.
In
context
sociology
technology
actor-network
theory,
this
research
explores
significance
devices,
processes
adaptation,
communication
robots.
However,
empirical
human-robot
interaction
(HRI),
especially
Russian
context,
remains
limited.
This
article
presents
results
a
study
that
examines
perceptions
robots
actual
potential
users
two
aspects:
level
basic
new
technologies
(social
acceptability)
evaluation
interactions
specific
situations
(practical
acceptability).
basis
consists
survey
data
from
customers
at
multifunctional
center
providing
state
municipal
services
Perm.
They
received
either
service
anthropomorphic
robot,
Promobot
V.4,
or
human
employee
center.
Using
cluster
analysis,
three
types
(clusters)
innovations
were
identified
attitudes:
robo-skeptics,
robo-phobes,
robo-philes.
these
examined.
introduces
an
original
method
for
measuring
satisfaction
based
parameters
(evaluation
convenience,
quality,
personal
activity,
willingness
to
recommend
services,
etc.).
confirms
hypothesis
connection
between
type
attitude
situations.
lowest
levels
desire
avoid
such
observed
among
who
more
frequently
represented
individuals
senior
age
group
(age
55
above).
allow
determining
prospects
implementing
public
space
major
city
understanding
users.
Microchips
implanted
into
the
body
could
be
one
of
next
steps
in
developing
technology
that
reflects
health
indicators,
identifies
people,
and
simplifies
daily
tasks.
The
COVID-19
pandemic
vaccination
against
virus
have
brought
phenomenon
microchip
implantation
to
forefront
media
consciousness.
In
article
we
identify
opinions
about
functions
risks
RFID
microchips
based
on
interviews
with
Moscow
residents
(14
in-depth
conducted
between
March
April
2022).
According
empirical
data,
identification
function
aids
a
person
remembering
all
their
documents,
while
storage
medical
information
is
genuinely
helpful
but
rarely
used
life.
While
carrying
out
routine
tasks
does
not
seem
serious
informants,
it
also
enables
them
fully
appreciate
value
microchip.
Additionally,
was
discovered
some
groups
informants
considered
health,
privacy,
hacking
important,
they
did
find
physical
robbery,
inequality,
or
religious
issues
frightening
particularly
significant.
STATE AND MUNICIPAL MANAGEMENT SCHOLAR NOTES,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
1(3), С. 75 - 82
Опубликована: Сен. 1, 2023
The
article
considers
the
interaction
of
population
and
digital
technologies
in
financial
market
as
a
potential
factor
instability.
purpose
study
is
to
identify
ways
assess
context
stability.
indicators
published
official
statistical
analytical
reports
Central
Bank
Russian
Federation
Moscow
Exchange
were
used.
Possible
stability
have
been
identified.
Considering
availability
data
existing
assessment
methods,
it
most
feasible
build
an
aggregated
indicator
that
includes
characterize
both
individual
elements
their
relationships.
Based
on
review
characteristics
reflecting
stability,
typology
for
assessing
such
has
developed.
This
paper
first
reviews
the
worrying
trend
of
increasing
use
emotion-sensing
devices
and
non-conscious
data
collection
through
AI
technologies.
Next,
it
examines
university
students’
attitudes
towards
harvesting
emotional
by
government
private
sectors
in
a
dataset
1,015
survey
responses
students
from
48
countries
8
regions
worldwide
with
Bayesian
Hamiltonian
Monte
Carlo
approach.
The
empirical
results
highlight
explanatory
significance
sociocultural
factors
as
well
psychological
mechanism
behind
technological
acceptance.
They
also
demonstrate
advantage
traditional
theories
such
Davis’s
“Technological
Acceptance
Model”
inclusion
cross-cultural
religions
regions,
given
transfer
new
technologies
across
borders.
male
gender,
higher
income,
business
major
appear
reliable
predictors
little/no
anxiety
toward
sector.
Whether
harvester
is
government,
or
sector
seems
to
play
subtle,
yet
decisive
role
people’s
acceptance
technologies,
especially
relation
Muslim
Christian
population.
These
carry
important
policy
governance
implications
which
are
discussed
paper.