Association between epigenetic age and type 2 diabetes mellitus or glycemic traits: A longitudinal twin study
Aging Cell,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
23(7)
Опубликована: Апрель 25, 2024
Abstract
Epigenetic
clocks
based
on
DNA
methylation
have
been
known
as
biomarkers
of
aging,
including
principal
component
(PC)
representing
the
degree
aging
and
DunedinPACE
pace
aging.
Prior
studies
shown
associations
between
epigenetic
T2DM,
but
results
vary
by
age
metrics
people.
This
study
explored
T2DM
or
glycemic
traits,
1070
twins
(535
twin
pairs)
from
Chinese
National
Twin
Registry.
It
also
temporal
relationships
traits
in
314
(157
who
participated
baseline
follow‐up
visits
after
a
mean
4.6
years.
data
were
used
to
calculate
metrics,
PCGrimAge
acceleration
(PCGrimAA),
PCPhenoAge
(PCPhenoAA),
DunedinPACE,
longitudinal
change
rate
PCGrimAge/PCPhenoAge.
Mixed‐effects
cross‐lagged
modelling
assessed
cross‐sectional
respectively.
In
analysis,
positive
identified
well
PCPhenoAA
fasting
plasma
glucose,
which
may
be
not
confounded
shared
genetic
factors.
Cross‐lagged
models
revealed
that
(fasting
HbA1c,
TyG
index)
preceded
increases,
index
PCGrimAA
increases.
Glycemic
are
positively
associated
with
especially
DunedinPACE.
increases
PCGrimAA.
Lowering
levels
reduce
PCGrimAA,
thereby
mitigating
age‐related
comorbidities.
Язык: Английский
Bildungsarmut und Gesundheit
Springer eBooks,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 1 - 33
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Associations between shift work and biological age acceleration: A population-based study
GeroScience,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Lifespan Fluidity and Its Biological Limitations in Socio‐Economic Health Differences
Journal of the American Geriatrics Society,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 5, 2025
Язык: Английский
Causal relationship between neuroticism and frailty: A bidirectional Mendelian randomization study
Journal of Affective Disorders,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
360, С. 71 - 78
Опубликована: Май 22, 2024
Язык: Английский
Depression and Accelerated Aging: The Eveningness Chronotype and Low Adherence to the Mediterranean Diet Are Associated with Depressive Symptoms in Older Subjects
Nutrients,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
17(1), С. 104 - 104
Опубликована: Дек. 30, 2024
Background
and
objectives:
Depression
often
results
in
premature
aging,
which
increases
the
risk
of
other
chronic
diseases,
but
very
few
studies
have
analyzed
association
between
epigenetic
biomarkers
aging
depressive
symptoms.
Similarly,
limited
research
has
examined
joint
effects
adherence
to
Mediterranean
diet
(MedDiet)
chronotype
on
symptoms,
accounting
for
sex
differences.
Therefore,
these
are
objectives
our
investigation
a
population
at
high
cardiovascular
risk.
Methods:
We
465
older
subjects
(aged
55–75)
with
metabolic
syndrome
assessed
symptoms
by
Beck
Inventory
(BDI-II).
MedDiet
was
measured
17-item
score,
Morningness–Eveningness
Questionnaire
(MEQ).
Blood
DNA
methylation
analyzed,
epigenomic
age
acceleration
were
determined.
focused
Dunedin
Pace
Aging
Computed
from
Epigenome
(DunedinPACE).
fitted
multivariable
models
interaction
terms.
Results:
Prevalence
depression
statistically
higher
women
(p
<
0.001).
strongly
inversely
associated
whole
0.01),
while
MEQ
score
0.05).
In
analysis,
both
remained
BDI-II
0.05),
showing
additive
effects.
No
observed.
women,
significantly
faster
(measured
DunedinPACE
biomarker).
This
significant
even
after
adjustment
chronotype.
Conclusions:
syndrome,
eveningness
greater
could
potentially
counteract
Women
showed
stronger
associations,
importantly,
we
reported
first
time
this
that
accelerated
aging.
Язык: Английский