Neurodevelopmental and psychiatric conditions in 600 Swedish children with the avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder phenotype DOI Creative Commons

Manda Nyholmer,

Marie‐Louis Wronski, Liv Hog

и другие.

Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Март 12, 2025

Background Avoidant restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID) is a feeding and eating characterized by extremely restricted dietary variety and/or quantity resulting in serious consequences for physical health psychosocial functioning. ARFID often co‐occurs with neurodevelopmental conditions (NDCs) psychiatric conditions, but previous data are mostly limited to small clinical samples examining narrow range of conditions. Here, we examined NDCs large, population‐based group children ARFID. Methods In 30,795 born 1992–2008 Sweden, was assessed using parent reports diagnoses from national registers. Parents further reported symptoms at child age 9 or 12 years. Validated cutoffs were applied the scores identify above‐threshold We then whether associated higher symptom (19 outcomes) likelihood (15 linear logistic regressions. Results Most prevalent separation anxiety (29.0%), oppositional defiant (19.4%), attention deficit hyperactivity (ADHD, 16.9%), panic (15.3%), tic disorders (14.8%). For all measured co‐occurring significantly (standardized beta range: 0.6–1.5) odds (odds ratio [OR] 3.3–13.7). The highest increase autism (OR = 13.7) ADHD 9.4). did not find any sex‐specific differences Conclusions This study highlights co‐occurrence broad non‐clinical cohort. Our findings underscore that face significant burden multiple co‐existing which should be considered during assessment treatment.

Язык: Английский

Neurodevelopmental and psychiatric conditions in 600 Swedish children with the avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder phenotype DOI Creative Commons

Manda Nyholmer,

Marie‐Louis Wronski, Liv Hog

и другие.

Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Март 12, 2025

Background Avoidant restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID) is a feeding and eating characterized by extremely restricted dietary variety and/or quantity resulting in serious consequences for physical health psychosocial functioning. ARFID often co‐occurs with neurodevelopmental conditions (NDCs) psychiatric conditions, but previous data are mostly limited to small clinical samples examining narrow range of conditions. Here, we examined NDCs large, population‐based group children ARFID. Methods In 30,795 born 1992–2008 Sweden, was assessed using parent reports diagnoses from national registers. Parents further reported symptoms at child age 9 or 12 years. Validated cutoffs were applied the scores identify above‐threshold We then whether associated higher symptom (19 outcomes) likelihood (15 linear logistic regressions. Results Most prevalent separation anxiety (29.0%), oppositional defiant (19.4%), attention deficit hyperactivity (ADHD, 16.9%), panic (15.3%), tic disorders (14.8%). For all measured co‐occurring significantly (standardized beta range: 0.6–1.5) odds (odds ratio [OR] 3.3–13.7). The highest increase autism (OR = 13.7) ADHD 9.4). did not find any sex‐specific differences Conclusions This study highlights co‐occurrence broad non‐clinical cohort. Our findings underscore that face significant burden multiple co‐existing which should be considered during assessment treatment.

Язык: Английский

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