The Role of Reactive Oxygen Species in Age-Related Macular Degeneration: A Comprehensive Review of Antioxidant Therapies DOI Creative Commons
Merve Kulbay, Kevin Y. Wu, Gurleen K. Nirwal

и другие.

Biomedicines, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 12(7), С. 1579 - 1579

Опубликована: Июль 16, 2024

This review article delves into the intricate roles of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in pathogenesis age-related macular degeneration (AMD). It presents a detailed analysis oxidative stress mechanisms that contribute to development and progression these diseases. The systematically explores dual nature ROS ocular physiology pathology, underscoring their essential cellular signaling detrimental effects when excess. In context AMD, focus is on impairment retinal pigment epithelium Bruch's membrane, culminating deterioration health. Central this evaluation various antioxidant strategies prevention management AMD. encompasses wide spectrum antioxidants, ranging from dietary nutrients like vitamins C E, lutein, zeaxanthin pharmacological agents with antioxidative properties. also addresses novel therapeutic approaches, including gene therapy nanotechnology-based delivery systems, aiming enhance defense tissues. concludes by synthesizing current research findings, clinical trial data, meta-analyses provide evidence-based recommendations. underscores need for further optimize therapies, considering individual patient factors disease stages. comprehensive thus serves as valuable resource clinicians, researchers, healthcare professionals ophthalmology, offering insights potential antioxidants mitigating burden

Язык: Английский

Progress in Nanotechnology for Treating Ocular Surface Chemical Injuries: Reflecting on Advances in Ophthalmology DOI Creative Commons
Qiaoran Qi, Dai Su, Si-yue Zhuang

и другие.

Advanced Science, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Янв. 4, 2025

Ocular surface chemical injuries often result in permanent visual impairment and necessitate complex, long-term treatments. Immediate extensive irrigation serves as the first-line intervention, followed by various therapeutic protocols applied throughout different stages of condition. To optimize outcomes, conventional regimens increasingly incorporate biological agents surgical techniques. In recent years, nanotechnology has made significant strides, revolutionizing management ocular enabling sustained drug release, enhancing treatment efficacy, minimizing side effects. This review provides a comprehensive analysis etiology, epidemiology, classification, therapies for burns, with special focus on nanotechnology-based delivery systems managing injuries. Twelve categories nanocarrier platforms are examined, including liposomes, nanoemulsions, nanomicelles, nanowafers, nanostructured lipid carriers, nanoparticles, hydrogels, dendrimers, nanocomplexes, nanofibers, nanozymes, nanocomposite materials, highlighting their advantages targeted delivery, biocompatibility, improved healing efficacy. Additionally, current challenges limitations field discussed future potential treating diseases is explored. presents most examination this topic to date, aiming link advancements broader strategies.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2

Molecularly Imprinted Nanozymes with Substrate Specificity: Current Strategies and Future Direction DOI
Zhou Zhang, Ergui Luo, Wenjuan Wang

и другие.

Small, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Дек. 10, 2024

Abstract Molecular imprinting technology (MIT) stands out for its exceptional simplicity and customization capabilities has been widely employed in creating artificial antibodies that can precisely recognize efficiently capture target molecules. Concurrently, nanozymes have emerged as promising enzyme mimics the biomedical field, characterized by their remarkable stability, ease of production scalability, robust catalytic activity, high tunability. Drawing inspiration from natural enzymes, molecularly imprinted combine unique benefits both MIT nanozymes, thereby conferring biomimetic catalysts with substrate specificity selectivity. In this review, latest strategies fabrication focusing on use organic polymers inorganic nanomaterials are explored. Additionally, cutting‐edge techniques generating atom‐layer‐imprinted islands ultra‐thin atomic‐scale thickness is summarized. Their applications particularly noteworthy fields catalyst optimization, detection techniques, therapeutic strategies, where they boost reaction selectivity efficiency, enable precise identification quantification substances, enhance effectiveness while minimizing adverse effects. Lastly, prevailing challenges field delineate potential avenues future progress encapsulated. This review will foster advancements expand applications.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

6

Maltodextrin-driven MOF Nano-antibacterial system for effective targeted bacteria and enhancing photodynamic therapy in bacterial keratitis DOI

Lifang Chen,

Yao Wang, Xiuqing Huang

и другие.

Journal of Controlled Release, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 380, С. 1164 - 1183

Опубликована: Фев. 27, 2025

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

High-Performance Biosensing Platforms Based on Enzyme-Linked Nucleic Acid Amplification Regulated by Synergistic Allosteric Hairpin Catalysis of Bimetallic Nanozymes and Its Mechanisms DOI
Yue Ma, Changwen Jin,

Feiyan Yan

и другие.

Analytical Chemistry, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Апрель 7, 2025

Sugar cane smut disease can greatly decrease both the production and quality of sugar cane, its early diagnosis is an effective strategy to ensure increase income cane. Therefore, developing high-precision detection methods has major implications for actual Herein, we synthesize bimetallic nanozymes Fe3O4@AuNPs with excellent glucose oxidase-like activity nitrogen-doped graphdiyne (N-GDY) conductivity interfacial loading capacity, which are used as catalysts biofuel cells flexible electrode substrates, respectively. An allosteric hairpin-regulated enzymatic cascade nucleic acid amplification employed construct a novel biosensing platform precise highly sensitive analysis pathogen causing disease, catalytic mechanism studied. The specifically cause complementary region hairpin migrate form new functional hairpin. Under promotion enzymes, dual occurs using template outputs large amount double-stranded products, captured by RCA long chain on biocathode. At cathode, DNA double strands capable holding quantity Ru[(NH3)6]3+ through electrostatic attraction. anode catalyze oxidation produce electrons, AuNPs/N-GDY efficiently transfer electrons cathode obtain strong open-circuit voltage signal, exhibits linear correlation in range 0.0001-10000 pM, limit 53.29 aM (S/N = 3). sensing offers reliable method that allows accurate great application development potential identification on-site rapid detection.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

Ocular drug delivery systems based on nanotechnology: a comprehensive review for the treatment of eye diseases DOI Creative Commons
Rahul Dev Bairagi,

Raiyan Rahman Reon,

Md. Mahbub Hasan

и другие.

Discover Nano, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 20(1)

Опубликована: Май 3, 2025

Ocular drug delivery is a significant challenge due to the intricate anatomy of eye and various physiological barriers. Conventional therapeutic approaches, while effective some extent, often fall short in effectively targeting ocular diseases, resulting suboptimal outcomes factors such as poor bioavailability, frequent dosing requirements, systemic side effects, limited penetration through This review elucidates eye's physiology, prevalent traditional modalities, inherent pharmacokinetic pharmacodynamic limitations associated with these modalities. Subsequently, it delves into nanotechnology-based solutions, presenting breakthroughs nanoformulations nanocrystals, liposomes, dendrimers, nanoemulsions that have demonstrated enhanced stability, controlled release, deeper penetration. Additionally, explores range nanosized carriers, including nano-structured lipid hydrogels, nanogels, nanoenzymes, microparticles, conjugates, exosomes, nanosuspensions, viral vectors, polymeric nanoparticles, their applications. Unique insights include emerging innovations nanowafers transcorneal iontophoresis, which indicate paradigm shifts non-invasive delivery. Furthermore, sheds light on advantages platforms addressing challenges Though nano-based systems are drawing increasing attention potential enhance bioavailability efficacy, ends up emphasizing imperative need for further research drive innovation improve patient ophthalmology.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0

The Role of Reactive Oxygen Species in Age-Related Macular Degeneration: A Comprehensive Review of Antioxidant Therapies DOI Creative Commons
Merve Kulbay, Kevin Y. Wu, Gurleen K. Nirwal

и другие.

Biomedicines, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 12(7), С. 1579 - 1579

Опубликована: Июль 16, 2024

This review article delves into the intricate roles of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in pathogenesis age-related macular degeneration (AMD). It presents a detailed analysis oxidative stress mechanisms that contribute to development and progression these diseases. The systematically explores dual nature ROS ocular physiology pathology, underscoring their essential cellular signaling detrimental effects when excess. In context AMD, focus is on impairment retinal pigment epithelium Bruch's membrane, culminating deterioration health. Central this evaluation various antioxidant strategies prevention management AMD. encompasses wide spectrum antioxidants, ranging from dietary nutrients like vitamins C E, lutein, zeaxanthin pharmacological agents with antioxidative properties. also addresses novel therapeutic approaches, including gene therapy nanotechnology-based delivery systems, aiming enhance defense tissues. concludes by synthesizing current research findings, clinical trial data, meta-analyses provide evidence-based recommendations. underscores need for further optimize therapies, considering individual patient factors disease stages. comprehensive thus serves as valuable resource clinicians, researchers, healthcare professionals ophthalmology, offering insights potential antioxidants mitigating burden

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

2