Journal of Hematology & Oncology,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
14(1)
Опубликована: Янв. 20, 2021
Abstract
Background
TNBC
is
the
most
aggressive
breast
cancer
with
higher
recurrence
and
mortality
rate
than
other
types
of
cancer.
There
an
urgent
need
for
identification
therapeutic
agents
unique
mode
action
overcoming
current
challenges
in
treatment.
Methods
Different
inhibitors
were
used
to
study
cell
death
manner
DMOCPTL
.
RNA
silencing
was
evaluate
functions
GPX4
ferroptosis
apoptosis
cells
EGR1
apoptosis.
Immunohistochemical
assay
tissue
microarray
investigating
correlation
TNBC.
Computer-aided
docking
small
molecule
probe
binding
GPX4.
Results
,
a
derivative
natural
product
parthenolide,
exhibited
about
15-fold
improvement
comparing
that
parent
compound
PTL
cells.
The
showed
anti-TNBC
effect
mainly
by
inducing
through
ubiquitination
indicated
induced
directly
protein.
To
best
our
knowledge,
this
first
report
Moreover,
mechanism
regulation
still
obscure.
Here,
we
firstly
reveal
regulated
mitochondria-mediated
Compound
13
prodrug
effectively
inhibited
growth
tumor
prolonged
lifespan
mice
vivo,
no
obvious
toxicity
observed.
Conclusions
These
findings
revealed
novel
induce
provided
up-regulation
deserves
further
studies
as
lead
ultimate
discovery
effective
drug.
Journal of Hematology & Oncology,
Год журнала:
2019,
Номер
12(1)
Опубликована: Март 29, 2019
Ferroptosis
is
a
novel
type
of
cell
death
with
distinct
properties
and
recognizing
functions
involved
in
physical
conditions
or
various
diseases
including
cancers.
The
fast-growing
studies
ferroptosis
cancer
have
boosted
perspective
for
its
usage
therapeutics.
Here,
we
review
the
current
findings
regulation
especially
focus
on
function
ncRNAs
mediating
process
ferroptotic
how
was
relation
to
other
regulated
deaths.
Aberrant
diverse
types
tissues
were
summarized,
elaborated
recent
data
about
actors
some
"conventional"
drugs
natural
compounds
as
inducers
cancer.
Finally,
deliberate
future
orientation
cells
unsettled
issues,
which
may
forward
speed
clinical
use
induction
treatment.
Autophagy,
Год журнала:
2020,
Номер
17(9), С. 2054 - 2081
Опубликована: Авг. 19, 2020
Ferroptosis
is
an
iron-dependent,
non-apoptotic
form
of
regulated
cell
death
caused
by
lipid
peroxidation,
which
controlled
integrated
oxidation
and
antioxidant
systems.
The
iron-containing
enzyme
lipoxygenase
the
main
promoter
ferroptosis
producing
hydroperoxides,
its
function
relies
on
activation
ACSL4-dependent
biosynthesis.
In
contrast,
selenium-containing
GPX4
currently
recognized
as
a
central
repressor
ferroptosis,
activity
depends
glutathione
produced
from
cystine-glutamate
antiporter
SLC7A11.
Many
metabolic
(especially
involving
iron,
lipids,
amino
acids)
degradation
pathways
(macroautophagy/autophagy
ubiquitin-proteasome
system)
orchestrate
complex
ferroptotic
response
through
direct
or
indirect
regulation
iron
accumulation
peroxidation.
Although
detailed
mechanism
membrane
injury
during
remains
mystery,
ESCRT
III-mediated
plasma
repair
can
make
cells
resistant
to
ferroptosis.
Here,
we
review
recent
rapid
progress
in
understanding
molecular
mechanisms
focus
epigenetic,
transcriptional,
posttranslational
this
process.Abbreviations:
2ME:
beta-mercaptoethanol;
α-KG:
α-ketoglutarate;
ccRCC:
clear
renal
carcinoma;
EMT:
epithelial-mesenchymal
transition;
FAO:
fatty
acid
beta-oxidation;
GSH:
glutathione;
MEFs:
mouse
embryonic
fibroblasts;
MUFAs:
monounsaturated
acids;
NO:
nitric
oxide;
NOX:
NADPH
oxidase;
PPP:
pentose
phosphate
pathway;
PUFA:
polyunsaturated
acid;
RCD:
death;
RNS:
reactive
nitrogen
species;
ROS:
oxygen
RTAs:
radical-trapping
antioxidants;
UPS:
system;
UTR:
untranslated
region.
Advanced Materials,
Год журнала:
2019,
Номер
31(51)
Опубликована: Окт. 8, 2019
Abstract
Ferroptosis
is
a
newly
discovered
form
of
regulated
cell
death
that
the
nexus
between
metabolism,
redox
biology,
and
human
health.
Emerging
evidence
shows
potential
triggering
ferroptosis
for
cancer
therapy,
particularly
eradicating
aggressive
malignancies
are
resistant
to
traditional
therapies.
Recently,
there
has
been
great
deal
effort
design
develop
anticancer
drugs
based
on
induction.
Recent
advances
ferroptosis‐inducing
agents
at
intersection
chemistry,
materials
science,
biology
presented.
The
basis
summarized
first
highlight
feasibility
characteristics
therapy.
A
literature
review
inducers
(including
small
molecules
nanomaterials)
then
presented
delineate
their
design,
action
mechanisms,
applications.
Finally,
some
considerations
research
spotlighted,
followed
by
discussion
challenges
future
development
directions
this
burgeoning
field.
Chemical Reviews,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
121(21), С. 13454 - 13619
Опубликована: Сен. 28, 2021
This
review
presents
a
robust
strategy
to
design
photosensitizers
(PSs)
for
various
species.
Photodynamic
therapy
(PDT)
is
photochemical-based
treatment
approach
that
involves
the
use
of
light
combined
with
light-activated
chemical,
referred
as
PS.
Attractively,
PDT
one
alternatives
conventional
cancer
due
its
noninvasive
nature,
high
cure
rates,
and
low
side
effects.
PSs
play
an
important
factor
in
photoinduced
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
generation.
Although
concept
photosensitizer-based
photodynamic
has
been
widely
adopted
clinical
trials
bioimaging,
until
now,
our
surprise,
there
no
relevant
article
on
rational
designs
organic
PDT.
Furthermore,
most
published
articles
focused
nanomaterials
nanotechnology
based
traditional
PSs.
Therefore,
this
aimed
at
reporting
recent
strategies
develop
innovative
enhanced
therapy,
each
example
described
detail
instead
providing
only
general
overview,
typically
done
previous
reviews
PDT,
provide
intuitive,
vivid,
specific
insights
readers.
ACS Nano,
Год журнала:
2018,
Номер
12(5), С. 4886 - 4893
Опубликована: Май 4, 2018
Despite
regulation
of
the
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
level
is
an
intelligent
strategy
for
cancer
therapy,
therapeutic
effects
ROS-mediated
therapy
(including
photodynamic
(PDT)
and
chemodynamic
(CDT))
are
limited
by
reliance,
inherent
flaws
traditional
photosensitizers,
strict
reaction
conditions
effective
Fenton
reaction.
Herein,
we
reported
biocompatible
copper
ferrite
nanospheres
(CFNs)
with
enhanced
ROS
production
under
irradiation
a
650
nm
laser
through
direct
electron
transfer
photoenhanced
high
photothermal
conversion
efficiency
upon
exposure
to
808
laser,
exhibiting
considerable
improved
synergistic
treatment
effect.
Importantly,
exploiting
properties
O2
generation
glutathione
(GSH)
depletion
CFNs,
CFNs
relieve
hypoxia
antioxidant
capability
tumor,
achieving
CDT
PDT.
The
relaxivity
468.06
mM–1
s–1
enables
act
as
outstanding
contrast
agent
MRI
in
vitro
vivo.
These
findings
certify
potential
such
"all
one"
nanotheranostic
integrated
PDT,
CDT,
(PTT),
imaging
capabilities
along
modulating
tumor
microenvironment
function
theranostics
cancer.