Nanoscale,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
13(30), С. 12788 - 12817
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2021
Current
popular
transition
metal-based
electrocatalysts
developed
for
HER/OER
in
water
splitting
at
high
current
density
are
critically
reviewed
and
discussed.
Chemical Reviews,
Год журнала:
2019,
Номер
120(2), С. 683 - 733
Опубликована: Сен. 24, 2019
Selective
catalytic
hydrogenation
has
wide
applications
in
both
petrochemical
and
fine
chemical
industries,
however,
it
remains
challenging
when
two
or
multiple
functional
groups
coexist
the
substrate.
To
tackle
this
challenge,
"active
site
isolation"
strategy
been
proved
effective,
various
approaches
to
isolation
have
developed.
In
review,
we
summarized
these
approaches,
including
adsorption/grafting
of
N/S-containing
organic
molecules
on
metal
surface,
partial
covering
active
surface
by
oxides
either
via
doping
through
strong
metal-support
interaction,
confinement
nanoparticles
micro-
mesopores
supports,
formation
bimetallic
alloys
intermetallics
core@shell
structures
with
a
relatively
inert
(IB
IIB)
nonmetal
element
(B,
C,
S,
etc.),
construction
single-atom
catalysts
reducible
metals.
Both
advantages
disadvantages
each
approach
toward
discussed
for
three
types
chemoselective
reactions,
alkynes/dienes
monoenes,
α,β-unsaturated
aldehydes/ketones
unsaturated
alcohols,
substituted
nitroarenes
corresponding
anilines.
The
key
factors
affecting
activity/selectivity,
particular,
geometric
electronic
structure
sites,
are
aim
extract
fundamental
principles
development
efficient
selective
as
well
other
transformations.
Energy & Environmental Science,
Год журнала:
2020,
Номер
13(10), С. 3439 - 3446
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2020
A
robust
oxygen-evolving
electrocatalyst
for
high-performance
seawater
splitting
was
developed
using
a
cost-effective
and
industrially
compatible
method.
Abstract
Designing
and
constructing
bifunctional
electrocatalysts
is
vital
for
water
splitting.
Particularly,
the
rational
interface
engineering
can
effectively
modify
active
sites
promote
electronic
transfer,
leading
to
improved
splitting
efficiency.
Herein,
free‐standing
defect‐rich
heterogeneous
MoS
2
/NiS
nanosheets
overall
are
designed.
The
abundant
interfaces
in
not
only
provide
rich
electroactive
but
also
facilitate
electron
which
further
cooperate
synergistically
toward
electrocatalytic
reactions.
Consequently,
optimal
show
enhanced
performances
as
This
study
may
open
up
a
new
route
rationally
maximize
their
electrochemical
performances,
help
accelerate
development
of
nonprecious
Advanced Energy Materials,
Год журнала:
2020,
Номер
10(17)
Опубликована: Март 16, 2020
Abstract
Rational
design
and
construction
of
bifunctional
electrocatalysts
with
excellent
activity
durability
is
imperative
for
water
splitting.
Herein,
a
novel
top‐down
strategy
to
realize
hierarchical
branched
Mo‐doped
sulfide/phosphide
heterostructure
(Mo‐Ni
3
S
2
/Ni
x
P
y
hollow
nanorods),
by
partially
phosphating
Mo‐Ni
/NF
flower
clusters,
proposed.
Benefitting
from
the
optimized
electronic
structure
configuration,
nanorod
structure,
abundant
heterogeneous
interfaces,
as‐obtained
multisite
electrode
has
remarkable
stability
electrocatalytic
in
hydrogen
evolution
reaction
(HER)/oxygen
(OER)
1
m
KOH
solutions.
It
possesses
an
extremely
low
overpotential
238
mV
at
current
density
50
mA
cm
−2
OER.
Importantly,
when
assembled
as
anode
cathode
simultaneously,
it
merely
requires
ultralow
cell
voltage
1.46
V
achieve
10
,
over
72
h,
outperforming
most
reported
Ni‐based
materials.
Density
functional
theory
results
further
confirm
that
doped
can
synergistically
optimize
Gibbs
free
energies
H
O‐containing
intermediates
(OH*,
O*,
OOH*)
during
HER
OER
processes,
thus
accelerating
catalytic
kinetics
electrochemical
This
work
demonstrates
importance
rational
combination
metal
doping
interface
engineering
advanced
Advanced Materials,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
33(17)
Опубликована: Март 22, 2021
Abstract
Electrochemical
water
splitting
has
attracted
significant
attention
as
a
key
pathway
for
the
development
of
renewable
energy
systems.
Fabricating
efficient
electrocatalysts
these
processes
is
intensely
desired
to
reduce
their
overpotentials
and
facilitate
practical
applications.
Recently,
metal–organic
framework
(MOF)
nanoarchitectures
featuring
ultrahigh
surface
areas,
tunable
nanostructures,
excellent
porosities
have
emerged
promising
materials
highly
active
catalysts
electrochemical
splitting.
Herein,
most
pivotal
advances
in
recent
research
on
engineering
MOF
are
presented.
First,
design
catalytic
centers
MOF‐based/derived
summarized
compared
from
aspects
chemical
composition
optimization
structural
functionalization
at
atomic
molecular
levels.
Subsequently,
fast‐growing
breakthroughs
activities,
identification
sites,
fundamental
mechanisms
thoroughly
discussed.
Finally,
comprehensive
commentary
current
primary
challenges
future
perspectives
its
commercialization
hydrogen
production
provided.
Hereby,
new
insights
into
synthetic
principles
electrocatalysis
designing
utilization
offered,
thus
further
promoting
prosperity
wide
range
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Год журнала:
2019,
Номер
58(44), С. 15895 - 15903
Опубликована: Авг. 27, 2019
2,5-Furandicarboxylic
acid
was
obtained
from
the
electrooxidation
of
5-hydroxymethylfurfural
(HMF)
with
non-noble
metal-based
catalysts.
Moreover,
combining
biomass
oxidation
hydrogen
evolution
reaction
(HER)
increased
energy
conversion
efficiency
an
electrolyzer
and
also
generated
value-added
products
at
both
electrodes.
Here,
pathway
on
surface
a
carbon-coupled
nickel
nitride
nanosheet
(Ni3
N@C)
electrode
evaluated
by
surface-selective
vibrational
spectroscopy
using
sum
frequency
generation
(SFG)
during
electrochemical
oxidation.
The
Ni3
N@C
shows
catalytic
activities
for
HMF
HER.
As
first
in
situ
SFG
study
transition-metal
upgrade
HMF,
this
work
not
only
demonstrates
that
but
provides
opportunity
nonprecious
metal
nitrides
to
simultaneously
produce
H2
under
ambient
conditions.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2020,
Номер
30(14)
Опубликована: Фев. 20, 2020
Abstract
Modulating
and
constructing
interface
engineering
is
an
efficient
strategy
to
enhance
catalytic
activity
for
water
splitting.
Herein,
a
hybrid
nanoarray
structure
of
V‐CoP@a‐CeO
2
,
where
“a”
represents
amorphous,
integrated
into
carbon
cloth
fabricated
The
synergy
effect
between
V
CeO
can
increase
the
electron
density
Co
atoms
at
active
sites,
further
optimizing
Gibbs
free
energy
H*
adsorption
(Δ
G
).
Besides,
possesses
lower
adsorption/dissociation
energies,
enabling
accelerated
reaction
kinetics
in
alkaline
media.
As
expected,
exhibits
superior
performance
toward
hydrogen
evolution
oxygen
reaction.
More
importantly,
two‐electrode
electrolyzer
combined
with
electrocatalyst
V‐CoP@
a‐CeO
only
demands
that
voltages
electrolytic
cell
are
1.56
1.71
achieve
current
densities
10
100
mA
cm
−2
respectively.
This
work
provides
guidance
design
or
optimization
materials
electrolysis
beyond.
Green Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
23(12), С. 4228 - 4254
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2021
HMF
electrooxidation
is
emerging
as
a
powerful
and
promising
method
to
produce
wide
range
of
high-value
chemicals
on
account
mild
operation
conditions,
controllable
selectivity,
scalability.