An Artificial Olfactory Chemical‐Resistant Synapse for Training‐Free Gas Recognition DOI

Fangzhen Hu,

Chenkai Cao,

Sancan Han

и другие.

Advanced Materials Technologies, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 9(7)

Опубликована: Фев. 4, 2024

Abstract Transferring the concept of chemical‐driven responses into artificial intelligence technology holds key to mimicking olfactory for neuromorphic computing chemical recognition. Currently, systems are designed based on sensor arrays. Time‐dependent arrays processed by neural networks However, sensors generate instantly volatile responses, and algorithms processing time‐dependent have not been involved. The recognition accuracy speed severely impeded. A array can only achieve an 90% after at least 5 training epochs. Herein chemical‐resistant synapse consisting 3D hierarchical WO 3 @WO nanofibers demonstrated. exhibit persistent resistance through exposures due strong chemisorption water molecules. Typical synaptic behaviors including paired‐pulse facilitation, long‐term −1 short‐term memory, learning experience achieved. Next, a recurrent network that is committed data used identify gas‐phase chemicals 3‐hydroxy‐2‐butanone, triethylamine, trimethylamine. Training‐free gas has realized nanofiber only, in which above first epoch. results great potential satisfy stringent performance requirements perception systems.

Язык: Английский

Functionalized Hydrogel-Based Wearable Gas and Humidity Sensors DOI Creative Commons

Yibing Luo,

Jianye Li,

Qiongling Ding

и другие.

Nano-Micro Letters, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 15(1)

Опубликована: Май 24, 2023

Abstract Breathing is an inherent human activity; however, the composition of air we inhale and gas exhale remains unknown to us. To address this, wearable vapor sensors can help people monitor in real time avoid underlying risks, for early detection treatment diseases home healthcare. Hydrogels with three-dimensional polymer networks large amounts water molecules are naturally flexible stretchable. Functionalized hydrogels intrinsically conductive, self-healing, self-adhesive, biocompatible, room-temperature sensitive. Compared traditional rigid sensors, hydrogel-based humidity directly fit skin or clothing, more suitable real-time monitoring personal health safety. In this review, current studies on investigated. The required properties optimization methods introduced. Subsequently, existing reports response mechanisms summarized. Related works their application safety presented. Moreover, potential field sensing elucidated. Finally, research status, challenges, future trends hydrogel gas/humidity discussed.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

126

A star-nose-like tactile-olfactory bionic sensing array for robust object recognition in non-visual environments DOI Creative Commons
Mengwei Liu, Yujia Zhang, Jiachuang Wang

и другие.

Nature Communications, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 13(1)

Опубликована: Янв. 10, 2022

Abstract Object recognition is among the basic survival skills of human beings and other animals. To date, artificial intelligence (AI) assisted high-performance object primarily visual-based, empowered by rapid development sensing computational capabilities. Here, we report a tactile-olfactory array, which was inspired natural sense-fusion system star-nose mole, can permit real-time acquisition local topography, stiffness, odor variety objects without visual input. The information processed bioinspired olfactory-tactile associated machine-learning algorithm, essentially mimicking biological fusion procedures in neural mole. Aiming to achieve identification during rescue missions challenging environments such as dark or buried scenarios, our intelligent could classify 11 typical with an accuracy 96.9% simulated scenario at fire department test site. bionic required no input showed superior tolerance environmental interference, highlighting its great potential for robust difficult where methods fall short.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

121

Recent Progress in Sensor Arrays: From Construction Principles of Sensing Elements to Applications DOI
Tian Li, Xueying Zhu, Xin Hai

и другие.

ACS Sensors, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 8(3), С. 994 - 1016

Опубликована: Фев. 27, 2023

The traditional sensors are designed based on the "lock-and-key" strategy with high selectivity and specificity for detecting specific analytes, which however not suitable multiple analytes simultaneously. With help of pattern recognition technologies, sensor arrays excel in distinguishing subtle changes caused by multitarget similar structures a complex system. To construct array, sensing elements undoubtedly indispensable units that will selectively interact targets to generate unique "fingerprints" distinct responses, enabling identification among various through methods. This comprehensive review mainly focuses construction strategies principles elements, as well applications array detection target wide range fields. Furthermore, present challenges further perspectives discussed detail.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

107

In situ anchoring Cu nanoclusters on Cu-MOF: A new strategy for a combination of catalysis and fluorescence toward the detection of H2O2 and 2,4-DNP DOI
Huijun Li, Yingying Wu, Zhouqing Xu

и другие.

Chemical Engineering Journal, Год журнала: 2023, Номер 479, С. 147508 - 147508

Опубликована: Ноя. 28, 2023

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

79

Smart materials for flexible electronics and devices: hydrogel DOI Creative Commons
Taposhree Dutta, Pavan Chaturvedi, Ignacio Llamas‐Garro

и другие.

RSC Advances, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 14(19), С. 12984 - 13004

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024

In recent years, flexible conductive materials have attracted considerable attention for their potential use in energy storage devices, touch panels, sensors, memristors, and other applications.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

25

An artificial olfactory system with sensing, memory and self-protection capabilities DOI
Zhiyi Gao, Shuai Chen, Rui Li

и другие.

Nano Energy, Год журнала: 2021, Номер 86, С. 106078 - 106078

Опубликована: Апрель 20, 2021

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

74

Advances and challenges of cellulose functional materials in sensors DOI Creative Commons
Hongwei Ma,

Zhiyong Cheng,

Xiaobai Li

и другие.

Journal of Bioresources and Bioproducts, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 8(1), С. 15 - 32

Опубликована: Ноя. 10, 2022

As the most abundant natural polymer material on earth, cellulose is a promising sustainable sensing due to its high mechanical strength, excellent biocompatibility, good degradation, and regeneration ability. Considering inherent advantages of success modern sensors, applying sensors has always been subject considerable investigation, significant progress made in recent decades. Herein, we reviewed research functional materials (CFMs) years. According different sources cellulose, classification preparation methods for design functionalization were summarized with emphasis relationship between their structure properties. Besides, applications advanced based CFMs years also discussed. Finally, potential challenges prospects development sensor outlined.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

69

Electronic Tuning in Reaction‐Based Fluorescent Sensing for Instantaneous and Ultrasensitive Visualization of Ethylenediamine DOI

Yulei Ke,

Yuan Liu, Baiyi Zu

и другие.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 61(29)

Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2022

Manipulation of a multi-physical quantity to steer molecular photophysical property is great significance in improving sensing performance. Here, an investigation on how physical rooted the structure induces optical behavior change facilitate ultrasensitive detection ethylenediamine (EDA) performed by varying set thiols. The model molecule consisting thiol with dual-carboxyl exhibits strongest fluorescence, which ascribed electron-donating ability and prompted larger orbital overlap oscillator strength. elevated fluorescence positively corelated increased EDA, endowing response nanomolar-liquid/ppm-vapor. A gas detector superior performance fulfills contactless real-time management EDA. We envisage this electron-tuning strategy-enabled enhancement can offer in-depth insight advancing molecule-customized design, further paving way widening applications.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

65

Humidity-Independent Artificial Olfactory Array Enabled by Hydrophobic Core–Shell Dye/MOFs@COFs Composites for Plant Disease Diagnosis DOI
Xiao Wang, Yixian Wang, Hao Qi

и другие.

ACS Nano, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 16(9), С. 14297 - 14307

Опубликована: Авг. 31, 2022

As a class of important artificial olfactory system, the colorimetric sensor array possesses great potential for commercialization due to its cost-effectiveness and portability. However, when applied practical applications, humidity interference from ambient environment dissatisfactory sensitivity trace target VOCs are largely unsolved problems. To overcome problems, we developed series dye/MOFs@COFs gas-sensing materials with core-shell structure using hydrophobization strategy by encapsulation dye/metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) into hydrophobic covalent organic (COFs). Benefiting property COF shell, composites were endowed excellent humidity-resistance even under 100% relative (RH). Moreover, uniform distribution dyes on porous MOFs, sensors also exhibited improved at sub-ppm level, compared conventional dye sensors. On basis sensitivity, an based was proven be successful application in early accurate detection wheat scab (1 day after inoculation) monitoring released VOC markers. The synthetic is applicable wide range arrays, endowing them feasibility applications.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

54

Flexible Aggregation-Induced Emission-Active Hydrogel for On-Site Monitoring of Pesticide Degradation DOI
Xu Yan,

Tuhui Wang,

Hongxia Li

и другие.

ACS Nano, Год журнала: 2022, Номер 16(11), С. 18421 - 18429

Опубликована: Окт. 25, 2022

Benefiting from the stimuli-responsive property and powerful loading capacity, functionalized hydrogels are favorable for fabrication of sensing devices. Herein, we design aggregation-induced emission (AIE)-active hydrogel discs by embedding gold nanoclusters@zeolite-like imidazole framework (AuNCs@ZIF) composites in double-network to build a sensitive pesticide biosensor. The integrate an AIE effect AuNCs, ZIF, porous network structure hydrogel, which enhances sensitivity via boosting stable fluorescent signal antifouling performance. In conjunction with homemade device, fluorescence images could be transduced into data information accurate quantification chlorpyrifos detection limit 0.2 ng/mL. dynamic degradation Chinese cabbage is demonstrated confirm practical application discs. Such AIE-active plant health sensor on-site residues on crops, holding great promise precision agriculture.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

51