Utilization
of
lithium
(Li)
metal
anodes
in
all-solid-state
batteries
employing
sulfide
solid
electrolytes
is
hindered
by
diffusion-related
dendrite
growth
at
high
rates
charge.
Engineering
ex-situ
Li-intermetallic
interlayers
derived
from
a
facile
solution-based
conversion-alloy
reaction
attractive
for
bypassing
the
Li0
self-diffusion
restriction.
However,
no
correlation
established
between
properties
conversion-reaction-induced
(CRI)
and
deposition
behavior
lithium-metal
(ASSLBs).
Herein,
using
control
set
electrochemical
characterization
experiments
with
LixAgy
as
interlayer
different
battery
chemistries,
this
work
identifies
that
dendritic
tolerance
ASSLBs
susceptible
to
surface
roughness
electronic
conductivity
CRI-alloy
interlayer.
This
thereby
tailors
typical
mosaic
structure
hierarchical
gradient
adjusting
pit
corrosion
kinetics
(de)solvation
mechanism
an
adsorption
model,
yielding
smooth
organic-rich
outer
layer
composition-regulated
inorganic-rich
inner
composed
mainly
lithiophilic
electron-insulating
LiF.
Ultimately,
desirable
roughness,
conductivity,
diffusivity
are
integrated
simultaneously
into
tailored
interlayer,
resulting
dendrite-free
dense
Li
beneath
capable
improving
cycling
stability.
provides
rational
protocol
specialized
ASSLBs.
Advanced Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
36(26)
Опубликована: Март 21, 2024
Sodium-ion
batteries
(SIBs)
have
garnered
significant
attention
as
ideal
candidates
for
large-scale
energy
storage
due
to
their
notable
advantages
in
terms
of
resource
availability
and
cost-effectiveness.
However,
there
remains
a
substantial
density
gap
between
SIBs
commercially
available
lithium-ion
(LIBs),
posing
challenges
meeting
the
requirements
practical
applications.
The
fabrication
high-energy
cathodes
has
emerged
an
efficient
approach
enhancing
SIBs,
which
commonly
requires
operating
high-voltage
regions.
Layered
oxide
(LOCs),
with
low
cost,
facile
synthesis,
high
theoretical
specific
capacity,
one
most
promising
commercial
LOCs
encounter
when
operated
regions
such
irreversible
phase
transitions,
migration
dissolution
metal
cations,
loss
reactive
oxygen,
occurrence
serious
interfacial
parasitic
reactions.
These
issues
ultimately
result
severe
degradation
battery
performance.
This
review
aims
shed
light
on
key
failure
mechanisms
encountered
by
Additionally,
corresponding
strategies
improving
stability
are
comprehensively
summarized.
By
providing
fundamental
insights
valuable
perspectives,
this
contribute
advancement
SIBs.
ACS Nano,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
18(31), С. 19950 - 20000
Опубликована: Июль 29, 2024
On
the
basis
of
sustainable
concept,
organic
compounds
and
carbon
materials
both
mainly
composed
light
C
element
have
been
regarded
as
powerful
candidates
for
advanced
electrochemical
energy
storage
(EES)
systems,
due
to
theie
merits
low
cost,
eco-friendliness,
renewability,
structural
versatility.
It
is
investigated
that
carbonyl
functionality
most
common
constituent
part
serves
a
crucial
role,
which
manifests
respective
different
mechanisms
in
various
aspects
EES
systems.
Notably,
systematical
review
about
concept
progress
chemistry
beneficial
ensuring
in-depth
comprehending
functionality.
Hence,
comprehensive
has
summarized
based
on
state-of-the-art
developments.
Moreover,
working
principles
fundamental
properties
unit
discussed,
generalized
three
aspects,
including
redox
activity,
interaction
effect,
compensation
characteristic.
Meanwhile,
pivotal
characterization
technologies
also
illustrated
purposefully
studying
related
structure,
mechanism,
performance
profitably
understand
chemistry.
Finally,
current
challenges
promising
directions
are
concluded,
aiming
afford
significant
guidance
optimal
utilization
moiety
propel
practicality
Advanced Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
36(31)
Опубликована: Июнь 5, 2024
All-solid-state
lithium
batteries
with
polymer
electrolytes
suffer
from
electrolyte
decomposition
and
dendrites
because
of
the
unstable
electrode/electrolyte
interfaces.
Herein,
a
molecule
crowding
strategy
is
proposed
to
modulate
Li
ACS Energy Letters,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
9(6), С. 2572 - 2581
Опубликована: Май 8, 2024
The
unstable
interfacial
chemistry
between
the
electrode
and
carbonate
electrolyte
greatly
hinders
development
of
high-voltage
lithium-ion
batteries
with
a
Ni-rich
cathode.
Herein,
dimethyl
sulfide
(DMS),
simplest
thioether,
is
successfully
used
as
new
type
safe
low-cost
additive
in
conventional
for
batteries.
electron-donating
groups
DMS
are
capable
deactivating
reactive
superoxide
radical
released
from
cathode
at
high
voltages
inducing
robust
S-rich
interphase,
which
inhibits
continuous
side
reactions,
transition
metal
dissolutions,
lattice
oxygen
consumption.
As
result,
Li||NCM811
cell
delivers
superior
capacity
retention
85%
voltage
4.6
V
over
300
cycles.
Prolonged
stable
cycling
1000
cycles
(75%
retention)
4.4
V-level
NCM811||Graphite
full
enabled
by
DMS.
sulfide-based
reported
here
provides
very
promising
practical
pathway
to
achieving
durable
lithium
battery
Advanced Energy Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(16)
Опубликована: Фев. 21, 2024
Abstract
Lithium
fluoride
(LiF)
facilitates
robust
and
fast‐ion‐transport
solid
electrolyte
interphase
(SEI)
in
lithium
metal
batteries.
Fluorinated
solvents/salts
are
ubiquitously
employed
to
introduce
LiF
into
SEI
through
electrochemical
decomposition,
but
this
approach
is
usually
at
the
expense
of
their
continuous
consumption.
A
direct
fluorinate
that
employs
crystal
limited
by
its
poor
solubility
current
battery
formulation.
Dissolving
high‐dielectric‐constant
solvents,
like
ethylene
carbonate
(EC)
nearly
neglected.
Herein,
feasibility
directly
fluorinating
addition
aprotic
with
assistance
EC
verified,
mechanisms
fluorination
anti‐acidification
explored.
The
dissolved
encapsulated
solvent‐/salt‐derived
organic
skins
promote
fluorinated
SEI.
Meanwhile,
presence
alters
hazardous
thermodynamic
equilibrium,
suppressing
production
acid
species
mitigate
acidification
degradation.
Such
collective
benefits
yield
a
capacity
retention
ratio
≈88%
after
150
cycles
high
areal
(4.5
mAh
cm
−2
)
Li||NCM622
cells.
This
facile
effective
contributes
an
in‐depth
understanding
formation
rational
design
well‐performing
Advanced Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
36(29)
Опубликована: Апрель 28, 2024
Abstract
Lithium–sulfur
(Li–S)
batteries
stand
out
as
one
of
the
promising
candidates
for
next‐generation
electrochemical
energy
storage
technologies.
A
key
requirement
to
realize
high‐specific‐energy
Li–S
is
implement
low
amount
electrolyte,
often
characterized
by
electrolyte/sulfur
(E/S)
ratio.
Low
E/S
ratio
aggravates
known
challenges
and
introduces
new
ones
originated
from
high
concentration
polysulfides
in
limited
electrolyte
reservoir.
In
this
review,
connections
between
fundamental
properties
electrolytes
electrochemical/chemical
reactions
under
lean
condition
are
elucidated.
The
emphasis
on
how
solvating
affect
fate
polysulfides.
Built
upon
mechanistic
analysis,
different
strategies
design
improve
overall
process
Li
anode
protection
discussed.
ACS Nano,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
18(16), С. 10726 - 10737
Опубликована: Апрель 11, 2024
Ether-based
high-voltage
lithium
metal
batteries
(HV-LMBs)
are
drawing
growing
interest
due
to
their
high
compatibility
with
the
Li
anode.
However,
commercialization
of
ether-based
HV-LMBs
still
faces
many
challenges,
including
short
cycle
life,
limited
safety,
and
complex
failure
mechanisms.
In
this
Review,
we
discuss
recent
progress
achieved
in
electrolytes
for
propose
a
systematic
design
principle
electrolyte
based
on
three
important
parameters:
electrochemical
performance,
industrial
scalability.
Finally,
summarize
challenges
commercial
application
suggest
roadmap
future
development.
ACS Energy Letters,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
9(3), С. 843 - 852
Опубликована: Фев. 7, 2024
Fast-charging
Li
metal
batteries
(LMBs)
with
low
cost,
high
safety,
and
long
lifespan
are
highly
desirable
for
next-generation
energy
storage
technologies
yet
have
been
rarely
achieved.
Here,
we
report
the
in
situ
fabrication
of
well-designed
blend,
block,
bottle-brush
solid-state
polymer
electrolytes
(SPEs)
integrating
poly(poly(ethylene
glycol)
methyl
ether
methacrylate)
(PPEGMA)
poly(trimethylene
carbonate)
(PTMC)
matrices
via
Li-catalyzed
orthogonal
polymerization.
Among
them,
topological
SPEs
may
display
quasi-molecular-scale
miscibility
between
PPEGMA
PTMC,
maximize
synergistic
coordination
Li+
carbonate
units
at
PPEGMA/PTMC
interface,
simultaneously
exhibit
ideal
mass
transport
properties
a
broad
electrochemical
stability
window.
Further
incorporating
trifluoroethyl
methacrylate
(TFEMA)
into
SPE
allows
facile
construction
robust
solid
electrolyte
interphase
(SEI).
These,
together
fast
charge
transfer
kinetics
inherited
from
polymerization
technique,
enable
development
first
example
polymeric
LMB
capable
operating
steadily
3C
(73%
capacity
retention
after
1000
cycles).
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
63(44)
Опубликована: Авг. 6, 2024
Abstract
Combining
high‐voltage
nickel‐rich
cathodes
with
lithium
metal
anodes
is
among
the
most
promising
approaches
for
achieving
high‐energy‐density
batteries.
However,
current
electrolytes
fail
to
simultaneously
satisfy
compatibility
requirements
anode
and
tolerance
ultra‐high
voltage
NCM811
cathode.
Here,
we
have
designed
an
ultra‐oxidation‐resistant
electrolyte
by
meticulously
adjusting
composition
of
fluorinated
carbonates.
Our
study
reveals
that
a
solid‐electrolyte
interphase
(SEI)
rich
in
LiF
Li
2
O
constructed
on
through
synergistic
decomposition
solvents
PF
6
−
anion,
facilitating
smooth
deposition.
The
superior
oxidation
resistance
our
enables
Li||NCM811
cell
deliver
capacity
retention
80
%
after
300
cycles
at
ultrahigh
cut–off
4.8
V.
Additionally,
pioneering
V‐class
pouch
energy
density
462.2
Wh
kg
−1
stably
110
under
harsh
conditions
high
cathode
loading
(30
mg
cm
−2
),
low
N/P
ratio
(1.18),
lean
(2.3
g
Ah
).