Angewandte Chemie,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
136(43)
Опубликована: Июль 18, 2024
Abstract
Single
Fe
sites
have
been
explored
as
promising
catalysts
for
the
CO
2
reduction
reaction
to
value‐added
CO.
Herein,
we
introduce
a
novel
molten
salt
synthesis
strategy
developing
axial
nitrogen‐coordinated
Fe‐N
5
on
ultrathin
defect‐rich
carbon
nanosheets,
aiming
modulate
pathway
precisely.
This
distinctive
architecture
weakens
spin
polarization
at
sites,
promoting
dynamic
equilibrium
of
activated
intermediates
and
facilitating
balance
between
*COOH
formation
*CO
desorption
active
site.
Notably,
synthesized
FeN
,
supported
in
nitrogen‐doped
(FeN
@DNC),
exhibits
superior
performance
RR,
achieving
Faraday
efficiency
99
%
production
(−0.4
V
vs.
RHE)
an
H‐cell,
maintaining
98
current
density
270
mA
cm
−2
(−1.0
flow
cell.
Furthermore,
@DNC
catalyst
is
assembled
reversible
Zn−CO
battery
with
cycle
durability
24
hours.
In
situ
IR
spectroscopy
functional
theory
(DFT)
calculations
reveal
that
N
coordination
traction
induces
transformation
crystal
field
local
symmetry,
therefore
weakening
central
atom
lowering
energy
barrier
desorption.
Energy & Environmental Science,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
17(1), С. 249 - 259
Опубликована: Ноя. 16, 2023
Novel
Fe
single-atom
catalysts
with
highly
coordinated
Fe–N
4
SP
structures
were
designed
via
the
multi-coordination-shell
synergistic
effect.
The
optimization
of
enhances
their
ORR
activity
in
alkaline/acidic
media
towards
rechargeable
Zn–air
batteries.
Nano-Micro Letters,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
15(1)
Опубликована: Окт. 13, 2023
Abstract
Single-atom
catalysts
(SACs)
have
garnered
increasingly
growing
attention
in
renewable
energy
scenarios,
especially
electrocatalysis
due
to
their
unique
high
efficiency
of
atom
utilization
and
flexible
electronic
structure
adjustability.
The
intensive
efforts
towards
the
rational
design
synthesis
SACs
with
versatile
local
configurations
significantly
accelerated
development
efficient
sustainable
electrocatalysts
for
a
wide
range
electrochemical
applications.
As
an
emergent
coordination
avenue,
intentionally
breaking
planar
symmetry
by
adding
ligands
axial
direction
metal
single
atoms
offers
novel
approach
tuning
both
geometric
structures,
thereby
enhancing
electrocatalytic
performance
at
active
sites.
In
this
review,
we
briefly
outline
burgeoning
research
topic
axially
coordinated
provide
comprehensive
summary
recent
advances
synthetic
strategies
Besides,
challenges
outlooks
field
also
been
emphasized.
present
review
provides
in-depth
understanding
SACs,
which
could
bring
new
perspectives
solutions
fine
regulation
structures
catering
high-performing
electrocatalysis.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
121(6)
Опубликована: Янв. 30, 2024
Atomically
dispersed
catalysts
are
a
promising
alternative
to
platinum
group
metal
for
catalyzing
the
oxygen
reduction
reaction
(ORR),
while
limited
durability
during
electrocatalytic
process
severely
restricts
their
practical
application.
Here,
we
report
an
atomically
Co-doped
carbon−nitrogen
bilayer
catalyst
with
unique
dual-axial
Co–C
bonds
(denoted
as
Co/DACN)
by
smart
phenyl-carbon-induced
strategy,
realizing
highly
efficient
ORR
in
both
alkaline
and
acidic
media.
The
corresponding
half-wave
potential
is
up
0.85
0.77
V
(vs.
reversible
hydrogen
electrode
(RHE))
0.5
M
H
2
SO
4
0.1
KOH,
respectively,
representing
best
activity
among
all
non-noble
reported
date.
Impressively,
Zn–air
battery
(ZAB)
equipped
Co/DACN
cathode
achieves
outstanding
after
1,688
h
operation
at
10
mA
cm
−2
high
current
density
(154.2
)
peak
power
(210.1
mW
).
Density
functional
theory
calculations
reveal
that
cross-linking
Co−C
of
significantly
enhance
stability
also
facilitate
4e
−
pathway
forming
joint
electron
pool
due
improved
interlayer
mobility.
We
believe
axial
engineering
opens
broad
avenue
develop
high-performance
heterogeneous
electrocatalysts
advanced
energy
conversion
storage.
Abstract
Modifying
the
coordination
or
local
environments
of
single‐,
di‐,
tri‐,
and
multi‐metal
atom
(SMA/DMA/TMA/MMA)‐based
materials
is
one
best
strategies
for
increasing
catalytic
activities,
selectivity,
long‐term
durability
these
materials.
Advanced
sheet
supported
by
metal
atom‐based
have
become
a
critical
topic
in
fields
renewable
energy
conversion
systems,
storage
devices,
sensors,
biomedicine
owing
to
maximum
utilization
efficiency,
precisely
located
centers,
specific
electron
configurations,
unique
reactivity,
precise
chemical
tunability.
Several
offer
excellent
support
are
attractive
applications
energy,
medical
research,
such
as
oxygen
reduction,
production,
hydrogen
generation,
fuel
selective
detection,
enzymatic
reactions.
The
strong
metal–metal
metal–carbon
with
metal–heteroatom
(i.e.,
N,
S,
P,
B,
O)
bonds
stabilize
optimize
electronic
structures
atoms
due
interfacial
interactions,
yielding
activities.
These
provide
models
understanding
fundamental
problems
multistep
This
review
summarizes
substrate
structure‐activity
relationship
different
active
sites
based
on
experimental
theoretical
data.
Additionally,
new
synthesis
procedures,
physicochemical
characterizations,
biomedical
discussed.
Finally,
remaining
challenges
developing
efficient
SMA/DMA/TMA/MMA‐based
presented.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
34(25)
Опубликована: Фев. 10, 2024
Abstract
Adapting
the
coordination
environment
to
influence
electronic
configuration
of
active
sites
represents
an
efficient
approach
for
improving
photocatalytic
performance
CO
2
reduction
reaction
(CO
RR)
but
how
execute
it
precisely
remains
challenging.
Herein,
heteroatom‐substitution
in
Ni‐porphyrin
break
symmetry
Ni
center
is
proposed
be
effective
solution.
Based
on
this,
two
symmetry‐breaking
Ni‐porphyrins,
namely
Ni(Cl)ON
3
Por
and
Ni(Cl)SN
,
are
designed
successfully
prepared.
By
theoretical
calculation,
found
that
efficiently
regulates
d
orbital
energy
levels
center.
Furthermore,
experimental
findings
jointly
revealed
Ni‐porphyrins
facilitates
generation
highly
reactive
I
species
during
catalytic
process,
effectively
stabilizing
reducing
barrier
formation
key
*
COOH
intermediate.
As
a
result,
gave
production
rates
24.7
38.8
mmol
g
−1
h
as
well
selectivity
toward
94.0%
96.4%,
respectively,
outperforming
symmetric
NiN
4
rate
6.6
82.8%).
These
offer
microscopic
insights
into
modulate
activity
by
tuning
rational
design
competent
catalyst
RR
photocatalysis.
ACS Catalysis,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(11), С. 8889 - 8898
Опубликована: Май 24, 2024
The
formation
of
dual-atom
catalysts
or
heteroatom
ligand
modulation
is
the
most
promising
strategy
for
optimizing
single–atom
(SACs)
more
efficient
conversion
CO2
to
valuable
chemicals.
However,
ligands
introduced
into
dual-atomic
sites
are
expected
but
still
under-explored.
In
this
study,
a
Fe–Ni
pair
electrocatalyst
with
N–
and
S–coordination
in
porous
carbon
nanosheets
was
conceptually
predicted
electrocatalytic
reduction
CO
(CO2RR).
contrast
SACs
traditional
diatomic
(DACs),
joined
can
balance
cooperative
activities
Fe
Ni
sites,
making
adsorption
configuration
bidentate
at
both
sites.
This
regulation
leads
substantial
change
CO*
from
facilitating
desorption
boosting
CO2RR.
Experimental
results
demonstrate
that
obtained
FeNi–NSC
catalyst
achieves
high
selectivity
Faradaic
efficiencies
96.1%,
remarkable
activity
turnover
frequency
6526.9
h–1
−1.0
V,
which
were
over
4.5
2.5
times
those
single
work
gives
us
insight
designing
highly
effective
guided
by
theoretical
calculation.
Advanced Materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 10, 2025
Abstract
New
carbon‐based
materials
(CMs)
are
recommended
as
attractively
active
due
to
their
diverse
nanostructures
and
unique
electron
transport
pathways,
demonstrating
great
potential
for
highly
efficient
energy
storage
applications,
electrocatalysis,
beyond.
Among
these
newly
reported
CMs,
metal–organic
framework
(MOF)‐derived
CMs
have
achieved
impressive
development
momentum
based
on
high
specific
surface
areas,
tunable
porosity,
flexible
structural‐functional
integration.
However,
obstacles
regarding
the
integrity
of
porous
structures,
complexity
preparation
processes,
precise
control
components
hinder
regulation
interface
engineering
in
CMs.
In
this
context,
review
systematically
summarizes
latest
advances
tailored
types,
processing
strategies,
energy‐related
applications
MOF‐derived
focuses
structure‐activity
relationship
metal‐free
carbon,
metal‐doped
metallide‐doped
carbon.
Particularly,
intrinsic
correlation
evolutionary
behavior
between
synergistic
interaction
micro/nanostructures
species
with
electrochemical
performances
emphasized.
Finally,
insights
perspectives
relevant
research
presented,
future
prospects
challenges
discussed,
providing
valuable
guidance
boost
high‐performance
electrodes
a
broader
range
application
fields.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
63(1)
Опубликована: Ноя. 30, 2023
Development
of
efficient
and
easy-to-prepare
low-cost
oxygen
reaction
electrocatalysts
is
essential
for
widespread
application
rechargeable
Zn-air
batteries
(ZABs).
Herein,
we
mixed
NaCl
ZIF-8
by
simple
physical
milling
pyrolysis
to
obtain
a
metal-free
porous
electrocatalyst
doped
with
Cl
(mf-pClNC).
The
mf-pClNC
exhibits
good
reduction
(ORR)
activity
(E1/2
=0.91
V
vs.
RHE)
high
stability
in
alkaline
electrolyte,
exceeding
most
the
reported
transition
metal
carbon-based
being
comparable
commercial
Pt/C
electrocatalysts.
Likewise,
also
shows
state-of-the-art
ORR
acidic
electrolyte.
From
experimental
theoretical
calculations,
better
likely
originated
from
fact
that
introduced
promotes
increase
sp3
-hybridized
carbon,
while
carbon
together
modify
electronic
structure
N-adjacent
carbons,
as
active
sites,
molten-salt
etching
provides
abundant
paths
transport
electrons/protons.
Furthermore,
liquid
ZAB
using
cathode
fulfilling
performance
peak
power
density
276.88
mW
cm-2
.
Flexible
quasi-solid-state
constructed
an
exciting
both
at
low,
room
temperatures.