Journal of Materials Chemistry A,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Дек. 12, 2024
A
simple
and
scalable
method
was
designed
to
convert
balsa
wood
into
non-metallic
N,
S-doped
carbon
catalysts
with
superior
ORR
performance
excellent
application
potential
in
ZABs.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 10, 2025
Abstract
N‐doped
carbon
confined
alloy
catalysts
possess
considerable
potential
in
facilitating
oxygen
electrocatalytic
reaction
and
consequent
applications
metal
air
batteries,
but
the
sluggish
catalytic
kinetics
high
barrier
of
reduction
(ORR)
remain
bottleneck
restricting
its
further
development.
Here,
a
novel
CoFe‐NiFe
biphase
nanoheterojunction
encapsulated
within
nanotubes
(CoFe‐NiFe@NCNT)
is
fabricated
via
hydrothermal
carbothermic
approach.
Owing
to
plentiful
active
sites
electrical
conductance,
difference
between
OER
ORR
amounts
merely
0.68
V.
Simultaneously,
performance
Zn‐air
Mg‐air
batteries
assembled
by
CoFe‐NiFe@NCNT
serving
as
air‐cathode
are
superior
that
commercial
Pt/C
+
RuO
2
.
The
DFT
outcomes
reveal
transformation
*OOH
*O
rate‐determining
step
(RDS)
ORR/OER.
Also,
synergy
heterojunction
conducive
reduce
energy
barrier.
This
study
offers
profound
understanding
toward
structural
design
electrocatalysts
utilization
metal‐air
for
portable
wearable
electronic
apparatuses.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Сен. 27, 2024
Abstract
Integrating
active
sites
for
oxygen
reduction
and
evolution
reactions
(ORR
OER)
is
pivotal
advancing
bifunctional
electrodes.
Addressing
the
geometric/electronic
properties
of
these
essential
to
disrupt
linear
scaling
relationship
between
adsorption
desorption
complex
intermediates.
Herein,
a
proof‐of‐concept
presented
constructing
asymmetric
trinuclear
employing
both
composition‐
size‐based
coupling
strategies.
These
comprise
ORR‐active
Fe
single
atom
(Fe
SA
),
OER‐active
atomically
clustered
species
AC
Ni
as
modulators.
This
AC‐SA
‐Ni
@N‐doped
carbon
exhibits
excellent
catalytic
activities,
with
narrow
potential
gap
0.661
V
an
ORR
half‐wave
0.931
OER
1.592
at
10
mA
cm
−2
.
The
Zn‐air
battery
this
material
achieves
peak
power
density
293
mW
,
specific
capacity
748
mAh
g
Zn
−1
remarkable
stability.
Experimental
findings
theoretical
simulations
reveal
that
induced
strong
electronic
among
centers,
facilitating
charge
redistribution
optimizing
barriers
enhances
rapid
release
*
OH
during
efficient
transformation
from
O
OOH
OER.
study
presents
novel
strategy
developing
robust
Advanced Science,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 9, 2025
Abstract
Understanding
the
oxygen
evolution
reaction
(OER)
mechanism
is
pivotal
for
improving
overall
efficiency
of
water
electrolysis.
Despite
methylammonium
lead
halide
perovskites
(MAPbX
3
)
have
shown
promising
OER
performance
due
to
their
soft‐lattice
nature
that
allows
lattice‐oxygen
oxidation
active
α‐PbO
2
layer
surface,
role
A‐site
MA
or
X‐site
elements
in
electrochemical
reconstruction
and
mechanisms
has
yet
be
explored.
Here,
it
demonstrated
perovskite@zeolite
composites
intrinsically
dominated
by
group
lead‐halide
perovskites,
while
type
halogen
crucial
kinetics
composites.
Using
CsPbBr
x
I
3‐
@AlPO‐5
(
=
0,
1,
2,
3)
as
a
model
catalyst,
found
behaves
oxygen‐intercalation
pseudocapacitance
during
surface
restructuring
absence
halogen‐ion
migration
phase
separation
,
achieving
larger
diffusion
rate
OH
−
within
core‐shell
structure.
Moreover,
distinct
from
single‐metal‐site
MAPbBr
@AlPO‐5,
experimental
theoretical
investigations
reveal
soft
lattice
triggers
oxygen‐vacancy‐site
via
/α‐PbO
interface,
resulting
excellent
performance.
Owing
variety
easy
tailoring
perovskite
compositions,
these
findings
pave
way
development
novel
catalysts
efficient
electrocatalysis.
Abstract
The
exploration
of
efficient,
robust,
and
low‐cost
bifunctional
electrocatalysts
to
drive
the
commercial
application
Zn‐air
batteries
(ZABs)
is
great
significance
but
still
remains
a
challenge.
Herein,
1D
coordination
polymer
(1D‐CP)
derived
FeNi
alloy
&
Co
nanoparticles
(NPs)
co‐implanted
N‐doped
carbon
nanosheets
(FNC/NCS)
judiciously
crafted
employed
as
high‐performance
electrocatalyst
for
ultralong
lifetime
ZABs.
key
this
strategy
leveraging
metal‐coordinated
melamine
direct
pyrolysis
1D‐CP,
enabling
in
situ
formation
well‐dispersed
NPs
within
matrix.
resulting
FNC/NCS
exhibits
prominent
oxygen
reduction
reaction
(ORR)
evolution
(OER)
activity
with
small
overall
potential
difference
(ΔE
=
0.68
V).
Density
functional
theory
(DFT)
simulation
demonstrates
that
synergistic
effect
between
can
reduce
energy
barriers,
promote
electron
transfer,
optimize
crucial
intermediates,
thereby
largely
boost
ORR/OER
FNC/NCS.
FNC/NCS‐assembled
ZABs
possess
high
specific
capacity,
large
power
density,
cycling
life
both
aqueous
(>
3300
h)
solid‐state
(150
electrolytes.
This
work
provides
viable
1D‐CP‐derived
dissects
different
metal
species,
affording
significant
guidance
development
renewable
materials.