Applied Physics Reviews,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
12(1)
Опубликована: Фев. 12, 2025
Capacitive
tactile
sensors
have
garnered
significant
attention
due
to
their
simple
structure,
temperature
independence,
and
wide
applicability.
However,
with
the
continuous
evolution
of
intellectualization
process,
developing
that
can
compare
or
even
surpass
sensing
ability
human
skin
remains
a
challenge.
Consequently,
various
strategies
aimed
at
enhancing
performance
emerged,
introduction
morphological
structures
into
active
layer
being
most
effective.
In
light
this,
capacitive
based
on
structure
designs
gained
favor
among
researchers,
gradually
forming
“hundred
schools
thought
contend”
trend.
Nevertheless,
processes
applicability
yet
form
complete
system,
development
intelligence
morphological-engineering-based
reached
bottleneck
stage,
requiring
comprehensive
systematic
review
provide
inspiration
for
breakthroughs.
This
delves
deeply
impact
device
provides
overview
applicability,
advantages,
disadvantages
fabrication
technologies
derived
from
these
structures.
Finally,
progress
in
advanced
intelligent
systems
is
summarized,
challenges
prospects
faced
this
emerging
field
are
envisioned.
Advanced Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
36(31)
Опубликована: Май 17, 2024
Abstract
Electronic
skin
(e‐skin),
a
skin‐like
wearable
electronic
device,
holds
great
promise
in
the
fields
of
telemedicine
and
personalized
healthcare
because
its
good
flexibility,
biocompatibility,
conformability,
sensing
performance.
E‐skin
can
monitor
various
health
indicators
human
body
real
time
over
long
term,
including
physical
(exercise,
respiration,
blood
pressure,
etc.)
chemical
(saliva,
sweat,
urine,
etc.).
In
recent
years,
development
materials,
analysis,
manufacturing
technologies
has
promoted
significant
e‐skin,
laying
foundation
for
application
next‐generation
medical
devices.
Herein,
properties
required
e‐skin
monitoring
devices
to
achieve
long‐term
precise
summarize
several
detectable
field
are
discussed.
Subsequently,
applications
integrated
systems
reviewed.
Finally,
current
challenges
future
directions
this
This
review
is
expected
generate
interest
inspiration
improvement
systems.
Advanced Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Ноя. 21, 2024
Lignocellulose-mediated
liquid
metal
(LM)
composites,
as
emerging
functional
materials,
show
tremendous
potential
for
a
variety
of
applications.
The
abundant
hydroxyl,
carboxyl,
and
other
polar
groups
in
lignocellulose
facilitate
the
formation
strong
chemical
bonds
with
LM
surfaces,
enhancing
wettability
adhesion
improved
interface
compatibility.
Beyond
serving
supportive
matrix,
can
be
tailored
to
optimize
microstructure
adapting
them
diverse
This
review
comprehensively
summarizes
fundamental
principles
recent
advancements
lignocellulose-mediated
highlighting
advantages
composite
fabrication,
including
facile
synthesis,
versatile
interactions,
inherent
functionalities.
Key
modulation
strategies
LMs
innovative
synthesis
methods
functionalized
composites
are
discussed.
Furthermore,
roles
structure-performance
relationships
these
electromagnetic
shielding,
flexible
sensors,
energy
storage
devices
systematically
summarized.
Finally,
obstacles
prospective
pertaining
thoroughly
scrutinized
deliberated
upon.
is
expected
provide
basic
guidance
researchers
boost
popularity
applications
useful
references
design
state-of-the-art
LMs.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
34(44)
Опубликована: Июнь 22, 2024
Abstract
Tactile
sensors
have
garnered
considerable
interest
for
their
capacity
to
detect
and
quantify
tactile
information.
The
incorporation
of
microstructural
designs
into
flexible
has
emerged
as
a
potent
strategy
augment
sensitivity
pressure
variations,
thereby
enhancing
linearity,
response
spectrum,
mechanical
robustness.
This
review
underscores
the
imperative
progress
in
microstructured
sensors.
Subsequently,
discourse
transitions
prevalent
materials
employed
fabrication
sensor
electrodes,
encapsulation
layers,
active
sensing
mediums,
elucidating
merits
limitations.
In‐depth
discussions
are
devoted
adorned
with
microstructures,
including
but
not
limited
to,
micropyramids,
microhemispheres,
micropillars,
microporous
configurations,
microcracks,
topological
interconnections,
multilevel
constructs,
random
roughness,
biomimetic
microstructures
inspired
by
flora
fauna,
accompanied
exemplar
studies
from
each
category.
Moreover,
utility
within
realm
intelligent
environments
is
explicated,
highlighting
application
monitoring
physiological
signals,
detection
sliding
motions,
discernment
surface
textures.
culminates
critical
examination
paramount
challenges
predicaments
that
must
be
surmounted
further
development
enhance
functional
performance
sensors,
paving
way
integration
advanced
sensory
systems.
ACS Nano,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
18(36), С. 24705 - 24740
Опубликована: Авг. 26, 2024
The
gradual
rise
of
personal
healthcare
awareness
is
accelerating
the
deployment
wearable
sensors,
whose
ability
acquiring
physiological
vital
signs
depends
on
sensing
materials.
MXenes
have
distinct
chemical
and
physical
superiorities
over
other
2D
nanomaterials
for
sensors.
This
review
presents
a
comprehensive
summary
latest
advancements
in
MXenes-based
materials
It
begins
with
an
introduction
to
special
structural
features
performance,
followed
by
in-depth
exploration
versatile
functionalities.
A
detailed
description
different
mechanisms
also
included
illustrate
contribution
performance
its
improvement.
In
addition,
real-world
applications
sensors
monitoring
are
as
well.
remaining
challenges
their
promising
opportunities
finally
narrated,
conjunction
prospective
future
development.
Advanced Healthcare Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Сен. 17, 2024
Abstract
The
rapid
advancements
in
artificial
intelligence,
micro‐nano
manufacturing,
and
flexible
electronics
technology
have
unleashed
unprecedented
innovation
opportunities
for
applying
sensors
healthcare,
wearable
devices,
human–computer
interaction.
human
body's
tactile
perception
involves
physical
parameters
such
as
pressure,
temperature,
humidity,
all
of
which
play
an
essential
role
maintaining
health.
Inspired
by
the
sensory
function
skin,
many
bionic
been
developed
to
simulate
skin's
various
stimuli
are
widely
applied
health
monitoring.
Given
urgent
requirements
sensing
performance
integration
field
devices
monitoring,
here
is
a
timely
overview
recent
advances
multi‐functional
It
covers
fundamental
components
categorizes
them
based
on
different
response
mechanisms,
including
resistive,
capacitive,
voltage,
other
types.
Specifically,
application
these
area
monitoring
highlighted.
Based
this,
extended
dual/triple‐mode
integrating
temperature
presented.
Finally,
challenges
discussed.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 21, 2025
Abstract
Wearable
sensor
has
attracted
a
broad
interesting
in
application
prospect
of
human‐machine
interaction
(HMI).
However,
most
sensors
are
assembled
the
shape
gloves
to
accurately
capture
complex
hand
motion
information,
thereby
seriously
blocking
complete
tasks.
Herein,
wearable
pressure
based
on
drum‐structured
triboelectric
nanogenerator
(DS‐TENG)
is
developed
subtle
signals
for
physiological
signal
detection,
information
encoding,
gesture
recognition,
and
wireless
real‐time
robot
control.
The
DS‐TENG
enables
limit
detection
down
3.9
Pa
pressure,
which
can
sensitively
human
micromotion
pulse,
throat
sounds,
wrist
muscles
contraction.
Especially,
combined
with
microprocessor
Morse
code,
worn
detect
single‐finger
translate
into
regular
voltage
signals,
employed
encode
26
letters
subsequently
decode
corresponding
letters.
Furthermore,
an
aid
machine
learning,
array
(2
×
2)
successfully
achieve
recognition
high
accuracy
92%
wirelessly
perform
Consequently,
encoding
control,
demonstrates
extreme
potential
field
HMI
artificial
intelligence.