Chemical Engineering Journal, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 161445 - 161445
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Chemical Engineering Journal, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 161445 - 161445
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Advanced Materials, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 36(44)
Опубликована: Сен. 16, 2024
Abstract Oxygen reduction and evolution reactions are two key processes in electrochemical energy conversion technologies. Synthesis of nonprecious metal, carbon‐based electrocatalysts with high oxygen bifunctional activity stability is a crucial, yet challenging step to achieving conversion. Here, an approach address this issue: synthesis atomically dispersed Fe electrocatalyst (Fe 1 /NCP) over porous, defect‐containing nitrogen‐doped carbon support, described. Through incorporation phosphorus atom into the second coordination sphere iron, durability boundaries catalyst pushed unprecedented level alkaline environments, such as those found zinc‐air battery. The rationale delicately incorporate P heteroatoms defects close central metal sites (FeN 4 ‐OH) order break local symmetry electronic distribution. This enables suitable binding strength oxygenated intermediates. In situ characterizations theoretical studies demonstrate that these synergetic interactions responsible for stability. These intrinsic advantages /NCP enable potential gap mere 0.65 V power density 263.8 mW cm −2 when incorporated findings underscore importance design principles access high‐performance green
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
19Advanced Functional Materials, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Июнь 26, 2024
Abstract Electrocatalysis represents an efficient and eco‐friendly approach to energy conversion, enabling the sustainable synthesis of valuable chemicals fuels. The deliberate engineering electrocatalysts is crucial improving efficacy scalability electrocatalysis. Notably, occurrence in situ amorphization within has been observed during various electrochemical processes, influencing conversion efficiency catalytic mechanism understanding. Of note, dynamic transformation catalysts into amorphous structures complex, often leading configurations. Therefore, revealing this process understanding function species are pivotal for elucidating structure‐activity relationship electrocatalysts, which will direct creation highly catalysts. This review examines mechanisms behind structure formation, summarizes characterization methods detecting species, discusses strategies controlling (pre)catalyst properties conditions that influence amorphization. It also emphasizes importance spontaneously formed oxidation reduction reactions. Finally, it addresses challenges electrocatalysts. aiming guide efficient, selective, stable reactions, inspire future advancements field.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
17Chemical Engineering Journal, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 155832 - 155832
Опубликована: Сен. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
11Applied Catalysis B Environment and Energy, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 125080 - 125080
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
2Chemical Engineering Journal, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown, С. 160489 - 160489
Опубликована: Фев. 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
2Advanced Energy Materials, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 18, 2025
Abstract The work function has a significant influence on surface charge distribution, particularly when built‐in electric field (BIEF) is present. Recent research focused leveraging BIEFs at the interface of different electronic environments to improve hydrogen production. Therefore, analyzing and correlating parameters such as function, BIEF, Gibbs free energy crucial for understanding reaction mechanism. Herein, p‐n heterojunction CuO‐CuWO 4 created form moderate space‐charge region interface. (∆G) in depletion regime displays behavior that contrasts with bulk region, facilitating evolution (HER). Along interface, ∆G indicates high adsorption affinity protons toward CuO phase desorption CuWO phase. catalyst effectively fine‐tunes its value relative coverage exhibits negative cooperative effect. shows up 80% coverage, maintains proton (−1.05 eV), which gradually decreases −0.05 eV 100% coverage. surpassed commercial Pt/C, demonstrating higher efficiency achieving current density 10 mA cm − 2 an overpotential just 21 mV.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
2Nano Energy, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 134, С. 110537 - 110537
Опубликована: Дек. 3, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
8ACS Nano, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 19(1), С. 1600 - 1610
Опубликована: Дек. 27, 2024
The development of high-performance bifunctional single-atom catalysts for use in applications, such as zinc–air batteries, is greatly impeded by mild oxygen reduction and evolution reactions (ORR OER). Herein, we report a electrocatalyst designed to overcome these limitations. catalyst consists well-dispersed low-nuclearity Co clusters adjacent single atoms over nitrogen-doped carbon matrix (CoSA+C/NC). precisely tailored asymmetric electronic structures are achieved with strong interactions between species. optimize the adsorption/desorption strength oxygenated intermediates on single-atomic sites endow exceptional activity under alkaline conditions half-wave potential (E1/2) 0.91 V an overpotential (η) 340 mV at 10 mA cm–2. In addition, battery assembled CoSA+C/NC achieves high power density 284.1 mW cm–2 long operational lifespan 400 h, superior those benchmark Pt/C + RuO2. Experimental findings theoretical analysis reveal that enhanced stems from synergistic sites. Consequently, overbinding *OH suppressed accelerated removal. This work establishes design principle advanced electrocatalysts multiphase metal species bearing interactions.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
8Journal of Alloys and Compounds, Год журнала: 2024, Номер unknown, С. 178419 - 178419
Опубликована: Дек. 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
8Advanced Functional Materials, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 20, 2025
Abstract Large non‐saturated magnetoresistances of semimetals are dominated by charge compensation due to their unique electronic structure. However, the dramatic magnetoresistance deteriorations often observed in low‐dimensional system resulting from high‐density surface defects, where suppression scattering or concentration unbalance with highly maintained is still challenging. Herein, a hydrogen annealing strategy developed for defects passivation 2D MoO 2 nanoflakes. Systematical characterization H‐MoO nanoflakes reveals formation chemical bonds that reduce defect density and slightly change Fermi level unchanged bulk structures. An obviously enhanced 9.2% demonstrated compared Ar‐MoO 3.9% at 10 K 9 T. The analysis nonlinearity Hall resistivity unravels electrons holes approaches more balanced equilibrium, which attributed self‐doping effects rather than reduced carrier mobility. research not only provides universal on nonlayered approaching limit preserved but also underscores significance tuning structures materials.
Язык: Английский
Процитировано
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