Abstract
Achieving
composition
and
structure
regulation
on
high
entropy
materials
is
a
big
challenge
but
will
give
this
kind
of
new
huge
boost
in
energy
storage.
Herein,
novel
oxide
((CrMnFeCoNi)
3
O
4
)
duplex
yolk–shell
(DYSHEO)
with
isogenic
amorphous/crystalline
heterophase
are
designed
successfully
prepared
through
simple
microthermal
solvothermal
reaction
followed
by
mesothermal
calcination.
The
results
precursor
structure,
while
the
calcination
(annealing
temperature
at
450
°C)
realizes
transformation
to
(CrMnFeCoNi)
(DYSHEO‐450)
structure.
effect,
endow
DYSHEO‐450
great
advantages
as
lithium‐ion
battery
anode
including
reducing
ion
migration
obstruction,
accommodating
volume
expansion,
alleviating
stress.
Accordingly,
exhibits
capacities
1721
mAh
g
−1
@0.5
A
,
1356
@1
after
500
cycles
capacity
retention
rate
90.3%.
It
also
shows
excellent
performances
practical
application
coin‐type
full
cell.
This
work
provides
ideas
directions
for
structural
high‐entropy
materials.
Advanced Energy Materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 19, 2025
Abstract
Heterostructure
engineering
and
active
component
reconstruction
are
effective
strategies
for
efficient
rapid
charge
storage
in
advanced
sodium‐ion
batteries
(SIBs).
Herein,
sandwich‐type
CoSe
2
@MXene
composites
used
as
a
model
to
reconstruct
new
Cu
Se@MXene
heterostructures
by
situ
electrochemical
driving.
The
MXene
core
provides
interconnected
pathways
electron
ion
conduction,
while
also
buffering
volumetric
expansion
stabilize
the
structure.
This
reconstructed
heterointerface
features
abundant
sodium
sites,
enhanced
Na
+
adsorption,
diffusion
kinetics,
thus
increasing
capacity.
Moreover,
elevated
Co
valence
state
during
discharge
process
allows
it
act
an
reservoir
provide
additional
supply
Se
conversion
accelerate
kinetics.
When
employed
anode
SIBs,
electrode
exhibits
high
capacity
(694
mAh
g
−1
at
0.1
A
),
excellent
rate
performance
(425
20
exceptional
durability
(437
after
10
000
cycles
5
with
0.0014%
decay
per
cycle).
mechanism
of
is
further
revealed
through
ex
characterization
theoretical
calculations.
work
approach
designing
conversion‐type
anodes
SIBs.
Advanced Materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 11, 2025
Abstract
Transition
metal
tellurides
(TMTes)
are
promising
anodes
for
potassium‐ion
batteries
(PIBs)
due
to
their
high
theoretical
specific
capacity
and
impressive
electronic
conductivity.
Nevertheless,
TMTes
suffer
from
persistent
degradation
the
large
volume
expansion,
ion‐diffusion
energy
barriers,
dissolution/shuttle
of
potassium
polytellurides
(K
x
Te
y
).
Herein,
a
heterostructured
CoTe
2
composite
equipped
with
self‐catalytic
center
(N‐CoTe
/LTTC)
is
developed,
exploiting
its
low‐tortuosity
tunneling,
chemical
tunability,
properties
elevate
cycling
stability
new
heights.
Systematic
experiments
have
verified
that
elaborate
N‐CoTe
/LTTC
provides
short‐range
efficient
electron/ion
transport
path,
accelerates
K
+
diffusion
kinetics,
suppresses
huge
distortion.
Notably,
N─Co
bonds
can
promote
adsorption
capabilities
accelerate
conversion
kinetics
under
synergistic
effect
heterojunction.
Consequently,
optimized
electrode
delivers
an
ultralong‑lifespan
cyclability
(over
25
000
cycles
at
2.0
A
g
−1
,
only
0.0019%
decay
rate
per
cycle),
outperforming
those
reported
Te‐based
anodes.
Finally,
/LTTC//PTCDA@450
full
cell
manifests
4300
This
work
uncovers
impact
catalytic
centers
on
valuable
insights
rationally
designing
ultralong‐lifespan
PIBs.
Abstract
With
the
expanding
adoption
of
large‐scale
energy
storage
systems
and
electrical
devices,
batteries
supercapacitors
are
encountering
growing
demands
challenges
related
to
their
capability.
Amorphous/crystalline
heterostructured
nanomaterials
(AC‐HNMs)
have
emerged
as
promising
electrode
materials
address
these
needs.
AC‐HNMs
leverage
synergistic
interactions
between
amorphous
crystalline
phases,
along
with
abundant
interface
effects,
which
enhance
capacity
output
accelerate
mass
charge
transfer
dynamics
in
electrochemical
(EES)
devices.
Motivated
by
elements,
this
review
provides
a
comprehensive
overview
synthesis
strategies
advanced
EES
applications
explored
current
research
on
AC‐HNMs.
It
begins
summary
various
Diverse
devices
AC‐HNMs,
such
metal‐ion
batteries,
metal–air
lithium–sulfur
supercapacitors,
thoroughly
elucidated,
particular
focus
underlying
structure–activity
relationship
among
amorphous/crystalline
heterostructure,
performance,
mechanism.
Finally,
perspectives
for
proposed
offer
insights
that
may
guide
continued
development
optimization.
Applied Physics Letters,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
125(26)
Опубликована: Дек. 23, 2024
Potassium-ion
capacitors
(PICs)
combine
the
benefits
of
high
energy
density
and
excellent
power
at
a
lower
cost
than
lithium
storage
technology.
However,
developing
high-rate
stable
anode
materials
that
are
compatible
with
capacitor-type
counterparts
remains
formidable
challenge.
In
this
study,
tellurium-doped
MoS2/carbon
composite
nanotubes
(Te-MoS2/C
NTs),
featuring
one-dimensional
hollow
structure
decorated
interlayer-extended
few-layer
nanosheets,
were
designed
as
for
potassium
storage.
The
Te-MoS2/C
NTs
achieve
notable
average
reversible
capacity
417.8
mA
h
g−1
0.05
A
215.0
5.0
g−1.
Additionally,
it
maintains
retention
rate
95.6%
after
300
cycles
2.0
Moreover,
functional
theory
calculations
validate
enhanced
K+
adsorption
diffusion,
attributed
to
Te
doping
interlayer
expansion
MoS2.
PICs
based
on
also
achieves
an
113.6
W
12.1
kW
kg−1,
alongside
cycling
stability.
Abstract
Red
phosphorus
(RP)
has
received
much
attention
in
potassium
storage
because
of
its
inexpensive
cost
and
high
theoretical
capacity,
but
faces
the
issues
volume
expansion
poor
conductivity.
Fortunately,
phosphorus–selenium
hybridization
solves
these
by
forming
an
alloy
anode
that
combines
RP's
capacity
with
Se's
But
weak
chemical
affinity
between
RP
Se
makes
it
often
difficult
to
form
stable
homogeneous
mixtures
during
preparation.
To
address
this,
this
study
introduces
hexagonal
boron
nitride
(h‐BN)
as
a
bridging
source
facilitate
close
coupling
composite
phases.
The
optimized
multi‐component
exhibits
initial
coulombic
efficiency
(ICE
reaching
73.0%),
good
cycling
stability
(3000
cycles
at
1
A
g
−1
),
outstanding
rate
performance
(a
discharge
specific
157.3
mAh
g⁻¹
even
2
g⁻¹).
Further
investigation
reveals
introduction
h‐BN
reduces
activation
energy
for
interfacial
charge
transfer
K
+
cross
solid
electrolyte
interphase
(SEI).
It
also
decreases
Gibbs
free
change
(ΔG)
potassiation
reaction's
decisive
step.
Therefore,
third
phase
enhances
effect
alloy‐based
composites,
providing
method
designing
secondary
battery
electrodes
capacity.
Abstract
Solar
radiation
can
be
dynamically
regulated
by
the
electrochromic
smart
window,
showing
great
potential
in
reducing
building
energy
consumption.
As
one
of
most
paramount
inorganic
materials,
NiO
remains
elusive
intricacies
process,
particularly
regarding
functional
mechanisms
defects.
Here,
mechanism
Ni
vacancies
(V
)
on
ionic
storage,
diffusion
kinetics,
and
performance
are
systematically
investigated.
The
active
V
provides
ion
storage
sites
promotes
transport
lithium
(Li
+
forming
channels,
increasing
capacity
from
2.12
to
4.90
mC
cm
−2
.
By
introducing
sub‐gap
absorptions,
increases
NiO's
optical
modulation
14.4%
30.3%
with
excellent
cyclic
stability
(retain
87.4%
after
4000
cycles).
In
contrast,
nonactive
barely
contributes
because
a
high
barrier,
causing
low
transmittance
bleached
state.
Furthermore,
enables
devices
exhibit
superior
response
speed,
but
negatively
affects
transparency
These
results
provide
valuable
guidance
for
high‐quality
electrodes
through
defect
engineering
developing
high‐performing
NiO‐based
devices.
Nanomaterials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
15(8), С. 626 - 626
Опубликована: Апрель 19, 2025
Exploring
novel
two-dimensional
layered
transitional
metal
dichalcogenides
and
elucidating
their
reaction
mechanism
are
critical
to
designing
promising
anode
materials
for
lithium-ion
batteries
(LIBs).
Herein,
a
TaS2
nanosheet
was
obtained
via
typical
solid-phase
method
followed
by
simple
ball-milling
treatment,
first
explored
experimentally
as
an
LIBs.
The
delivered
excellent
cycling
stability,
with
234.6
mAh
g−1
after
500
cycles
at
1
A
g−1.
optimized
performance
could
be
attributed
the
large
interlayer
spacing,
high
conductivity,
reduced
size
of
nanosheet,
which
effectively
alleviated
volume
change
during
process
accelerated
Li+
or
e−
transport.
Especially,
presented
unusual
intercalation
mechanism,
accompanied
reversible
phase
transition
from
2H
1T
de-lithiation
process,
is
evidenced
multiple
ex
situ
characterizations,
further
revealing
enhanced
electrochemical
results
larger
spacing
higher
electrical
conductivity.
This
work
provides
insight
into
TaS2,
shows
potential
in
high-performance
Advanced Energy Materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Апрель 21, 2025
Abstract
Slow
diffusion
kinetics
caused
by
the
low
conductivity
and
large
volume
changes
of
metal
sulfides
(MSs)
during
repeated
sodiation/desodiation
processes
greatly
limit
implementation
high‐rate
sodium
ion
batteries
(SIBs).
To
address
this,
inspired
vacancy
defect
engineering,
for
first
time,
defective
3D
In
2
S
3
/MXene
nanostructure
with
high‐density
vacancies
strong
interface
bonding
is
developed
as
fast‐charging
anode
SIBs.
This
design
enables
material
to
have
a
Na
+
energy
barrier
(0.28
eV)
absorption
(−1.68
eV),
resulting
in
high
coefficient
(5.01
×
10
−12
cm
s
−1
)
pseudocapacitive
contribution
97.3%.
Moreover,
exhibits
reversible
multistep
intercalation‐conversion
reaction
mechanism
superior
electrochemical
kinetics.
Consequently,
assembled
SIBs
display
performance
(202.2
mAh
g
at
100
A
long‐term
cycling
stability
over
5000
cycles
0.0074%
decay
per
cycle
20
.
On
this
basis,
Na‐ion
full
cell
assembled,
indicating
practical
application
material.
study
sheds
light
on
functional
electrode
materials
long‐lifespan
storage
devices.
Advanced Science,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Май 8, 2025
Abstract
Metal
chalcogenides
(MCs)
have
emerged
as
promising
candidates
for
potassium
ion
battery
(KIB)
anode
materials,
yet
the
sluggish
redox
kinetics
and
notorious
shuttle
effect
inescapability
lead
to
inferior
rate
performance
poor
cyclability.
Herein,
a
P‐doped
PbTe/MXene
(P‐PbTe/MXene)
superstructure
is
rationally
constructed
by
decorating
PbTe
on
MXene
via
hydrothermal
reaction
followed
bifunctional
P‐doping,
where
P
heteroatoms
enter
both
lattice.
The
P‐PbTe/MXene
shows
enhanced
suppressed
of
polytellurides
due
chemical
adsorption
stemming
from
low
energy
gaps
between
d‐band
center
p‐band
P‐MXene.
As
result,
superior
storage
properties,
including
high
reversible
capacity
(289.1
mAh
g
−1
at
0.2
A
after
200
cycles),
outstanding
(151.3
20
),
ultrastable
cyclability
(180.1
mA
h
2.0
2000
cycles)
in
half
battery.
Also,
exhibits
density
(186.0
Wh
kg
0.1
)
excellent
bending
stability
soft‐package
full
cells.