
Journal of Nanobiotechnology, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 23(1)
Опубликована: Май 20, 2025
Gene therapy holds immense potential due to its ability precisely target oncogenes, making it a promising strategy for cancer treatment. Advances in genetic science and bioinformatics have expanded the applications of gene delivery technologies beyond detection diagnosis therapeutic interventions. However, traditional faces significant challenges, including limited efficacy rapid degradation materials vivo. To address these limitations, multifunctional nanoparticles been engineered encapsulate protect materials, enhancing their stability effectiveness. Nanoparticles are being extensively explored deliver various payloads-including plasmid DNA, messenger RNA, small interfering RNA-directly cells. This review highlights key modulation strategies such as RNA interference, editing systems, chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) technologies, alongside diverse array nanoscale systems composed polymers, lipids, inorganic materials. These nanoparticle-based platforms aim improve targeted transport material into cells, ultimately therapies.
Язык: Английский