
National Science Review, Год журнала: 2024, Номер 12(2)
Опубликована: Ноя. 26, 2024
ABSTRACT Maxillofacial injuries that may cause severe functional and aesthetic damage require effective immediate management due to continuous exposure diverse microbial populations. Moreover, drug resistance, biofilm formation, oxidative stress significantly impede timely bacterial removal immune function, making the exploration of advanced materials for maxillofacial wound healing an appealing yet highly challenging task. Herein, a near-infrared photothermal sterilization agent was designed, encapsulated with liposomes coated ascorbic acid known its antioxidant immune-regulatory functions. The resulting nanoparticles, 4TPE-C6T-TD@AA, effectively neutralize reactive oxygen species generated by lipopolysaccharides, facilitate conversion pro-inflammatory M1 macrophages anti-inflammatory M2 macrophages, eliminate >90% Staphylococcus aureus Escherichia coli disrupting physiological functions upon 808 nm laser irradiation. In vivo experiments demonstrate 4TPE-C6T-TD@AA rapidly eliminates bacteria from infected wounds in region rats, promotes S. aureus-infected enhancing collagen formation modulating inflammatory microenvironment. conclusion, this study presents promising therapeutic strategy combating infections excessive inflammation treating injuries.
Язык: Английский