Carboxyl‐CNTs Act as “Defensive Shield” to Boost Proton Insertion for Stable and Fast‐Charging Aqueous Zn‐Mn Batteries
Small,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 13, 2025
Abstract
Proton
insertion
mechanism
with
fast
reaction
kinetics
is
attracting
more
and
attention
for
high‐rate
durable
aqueous
Zn─MnO
2
batteries.
However,
hydrated
Zn
2+
accompanied
Jahn–Teller
effect
Mn
3+
disproportionation
generally
leads
to
sluggish
rate
capability
irreversible
structure
transformation.
Here,
carboxyl‐carbon
nanotubes
supported
α‐MnO
nanoarrays
(C─MnO
)
cathode
successfully
fabricated
by
a
convent
grinding
process
high‐performance
Specifically,
the
(CNTs)
skeleton
endows
shorter
ion
diffusion
route
active
sites
proton
adsorption,
benefiting
electron
transport
reversible
evolution
of
MnO
.
More
importantly,
electronegative
carboxyl
groups
Mn─O─C
interfacial
bonds
can
effectively
restrain
dissolution
shuttle
improved
structural
integrity
redox
reactivity.
Consequently,
C─MnO
exhibits
high
capacity,
superior
capability,
outstanding
cycling
stability
over
10
000
cycles.
Even
at
ultra‐high
mass
loading
(20
mg
cm
−2
),
Zn//C─MnO
punch
cell
displays
excellent
capacity
(202
mAh)
94.5%
retention
after
114
cycles,
providing
new
insights
practical
application
advanced
Zn‐Mn
Язык: Английский
Enabling highly reversible Zn anode via an interfacial preferentially adsorbed additive containing nucleophilic groups
Microstructures,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
5(2)
Опубликована: Март 21, 2025
The
cyclability
and
reversibility
of
aqueous
zinc-ion
batteries
(AZIBs)
are
severely
hampered
by
the
safety
concerns
arising
from
Zn
dendrite
growth.
Therefore,
a
stable
anode
with
inhibited
dendrites
side
reactions
is
crucial
for
AZIBs.
Herein,
we
utilized
methyl
acetoacetate
(MA)
as
an
additive
to
prevent
growth
enable
highly
reversible
anodes.
Benefiting
nucleophilic
groups
(carbonyl
groups)
in
MA,
MA
molecules
can
preferentially
adsorb
on
anode/electrolyte
interface
(AEI),
forming
molecular
protective
layer.
Such
layers
not
only
regulate
migration
deposition
zinc
ions,
but
also
inhibit
induced
decomposition
free
H2O
at
AEI.
symmetric
cell
addition
achieves
long-term
cycling
stability
1,500
h
2
mA
cm-2
capacity
mAh
cm-2.
In
addition,
Zn//NVO
full
using
MA-contained
electrolyte
demonstrates
high
specific
(138.4
g-1)
outstanding
retention
(92.8%
after
600
cycles)
1
A
g-1.
This
work
provides
principle
use
ester-based
additives
suppress
durable
metal
Язык: Английский