Electrochemical Glycosylation via Halogen-Atom-Transfer for C-Glycoside Assembly
ACS Catalysis,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(15), С. 11532 - 11544
Опубликована: Июль 19, 2024
Glycosyl
donor
activation
emerged
as
an
enabling
technology
for
anomeric
functionalization,
but
aimed
primarily
at
O-glycosylation.
In
contrast,
we
herein
disclose
mechanistically
distinct
electrochemical
glycosyl
bromide
activations
via
halogen-atom
transfer
and
C-glycosylation.
The
radical
addition
to
alkenes
led
C-alkyl
glycoside
synthesis
under
precious
metal-free
reaction
conditions
from
readily
available
bromides.
robustness
of
our
e-XAT
strategy
was
further
mirrored
by
C-aryl
C-acyl
glycosides
assembly
through
nickela-electrocatalysis.
Our
approach
provides
orthogonal
with
expedient
scope,
hence
representing
a
general
method
direct
C-glycosides
assembly.
Язык: Английский
Tetrafluoropyridin-4-yl thioglycosides (TFPTGs): Versatile donors in C-, O-, and N-glycosidic construction
Tetrahedron Letters,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
160, С. 155563 - 155563
Опубликована: Март 31, 2025
Язык: Английский
Exploration of thioglycosides in photoinduced desulfurative cross-coupling reactions
Опубликована: Июнь 5, 2024
Thioglycosides
have
been
a
mainstay
of
O-glycosylation
chemistry.
Here
we
demonstrate
that
under
mild
photochemical
conditions,
readily
synthesized
bench-stable
electron
poor
thioglycosides
are
also
useful
C-glycoside
precursors,
undergoing
desulfurative
glycosyl
radical
generation.
Two
complementary
classes
described.
The
dithioimidocarbonates,
undergo
coupling
in
the
presence
4CzIPN,
weak
acid
and
Hantzsch
ester,
blue
light
illumination.
Alternatively,
4-cyanotetrafluorophenyl
or
4-tetrafluropyridyl
can
be
used
to
generate
radicals
base
ester
irradiation
catalyst-free
approach.
These
perform
well
Geise-like
reactions
yield
C-glycosides
with
high
stereoselectivity.
Furthermore,
related
thioethers
bearing
groups
potent
precursors.
Язык: Английский
Merging radical catalysis and noncovalent stereocontrol concepts to forge native O-glycosidic linkages
Science Bulletin,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
69(21), С. 3308 - 3310
Опубликована: Авг. 30, 2024
Язык: Английский
Taming glycosylidene carbenes through bench-stable glycosylidene diaziridines to access boro-ketosides
Chem Catalysis,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
4(4), С. 100980 - 100980
Опубликована: Апрель 1, 2024
Язык: Английский
Stereoselective Synthesis of 2-Deoxy-α-N-Glycosides from Glycals with 1,4,2-Dioxazol-5-ones
Authorea (Authorea),
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Май 6, 2024
The
synthesis
of
N-glycosides
has
received
significant
attention
due
to
their
crucial
role
in
carbohydrate
chemistry.
Despite
considerable
advancements
were
developed
the
construction
N-glycosides,
methods
for
stereoselective
2-deoxy-α-N-glycosides
are
still
limited.
Herein,
we
disclosed
a
nickel-catalyzed
hydroamination
glycals
under
mild
conditions.
This
transformation
could
allow
an
array
with
excellent
α-stereoselectivity.
Nickel-catalyzed
glycosylation
reactions,
particularly
those
involving
anomeric
C(sp3)-metal
bond
formation,
have
proven
be
effec-tive
and
strategy
producing
various
N-glycosides.
Additionally,
highlight
application
this
reaction,
γ-sugar
amino
acid
derivatives
synthesized
by
one
step.
Язык: Английский
“Cap and glycosylate” strategy for direct radical functionalization of native sugars
Science Bulletin,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
69(20), С. 3163 - 3165
Опубликована: Авг. 14, 2024
Язык: Английский
Photocatalyst-free light-promoted carbohydrate synthesis and modification
Carbohydrate Research,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
546, С. 109304 - 109304
Опубликована: Ноя. 5, 2024
Язык: Английский
Copper/photoredox catalysis enables desulfonylative radical N-glycosylation
Опубликована: Ноя. 20, 2023
The
state-of-the-art
for
glycosylation
primarily
relies
on
the
classical
polar
reactions
of
heteroatomic
nucleophiles
with
electrophilic
glycosyl
oxocarbenium
intermediates.
While
such
an
ionic
strategy
has
worked
well
to
deliver
O-glycosides,
its
utilization
in
N-glycoside
synthesis
is
often
plagued
by
subdued
reactivity
N-nucleophiles
under
acidic
reaction
conditions
required
activating
donors.
Exploring
radical
intermediates
could
open
up
new
pathways.
However,
despite
recent
significant
progress
radical-mediated
C-glycosides,
harnessing
radicals
generation
canonical
O-
or
N-glycosides
remains
elusive.
Herein,
we
report
first
examples
N-glycosylation
using
readily
accessible
sulfone
donors
and
mild
copper-catalyzed
photoredox-promoted
conditions.
method
efficient,
selective,
redox-neutral,
broadly
applicable,
enabling
facile
access
a
variety
complex
nucleosides
streamlined
fashion.
Importantly,
present
system
tolerates
presence
water
offers
unique
chemoselectivity,
allowing
selective
NH
sites
over
hydroxyl
groups
that
would
otherwise
pose
challenges
conventional
cationic
N-glycosylation.
Язык: Английский
Radical N-Glycosylation of Heterocycles with 1-Hydroxycarbohydrates Enabled by Copper Metallaphotoredox Catalysis
Research Square (Research Square),
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Дек. 13, 2023
Abstract
N-Glycosylated
heterocycles
play
important
roles
in
biological
systems
and
drug
development.
The
synthesis
of
these
compounds
heavily
relies
on
ionic
N-glycosylation,
which
is
usually
constrained
by
factors
like
labile
glycosyl
donors,
precious
metal
catalysts,
stringent
conditions.
Herein,
we
report
an
unprecedented
radical-based
method
for
synthesizing
N
-glycosides
leveraging
copper
metallaphotoredox
catalysis.
Complementing
with
the
well-established
approaches,
our
employs
inexpensive
photo-
copper-
catalysts
can
tolerate
some
extent
water.
Furthermore,
readily
available
stable
1-hydroxycarbohydrates
are
successfully
utilized
first
time
N-glycosylation.
reaction
exhibits
a
broad
substrate
scope,
encompassing
76
examples,
demonstrates
high
stereoselectivity,
favoring
1,2-trans
selectivity
furanoses
α-selectivity
pyranoses.
It
also
site-selectivity
substrates
containing
multiple
N-atoms.
synthetic
utility
was
showcased
through
late-stage
functionalization
bioactive
pharmaceuticals
Olaparib,
Axitinib,
Metaxalone.
Mechanistic
studies
proved
presence
intermediates
importance
Язык: Английский