Advanced Materials,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
35(30)
Опубликована: Апрель 19, 2023
Terpolymerization
and
regioisomerization
strategies
are
combined
to
develop
novel
polymer
donors
overcome
the
difficulty
of
improving
organic
solar
cells
(OSCs)
performance.
Two
isomeric
units,
bis(2-hexyldecyl)-2,5-bis(4-chlorothiophen-2-yl)thieno[3,2-b]thiophene-3,6-dicarboxylate
(TTO)
bis(2-hexyldecyl)
2,5-bis(3-chlorothiophen-2-yl)thieno[3,2-b]thiophene-3,6-dicarboxylate
(TTI),
obtained
incorporated
into
PM6
backbone
via
random
copolymerization
form
a
series
terpolymers.
Interestingly,
it
is
found
that
different
chlorine
(Cl)
substituent
positions
can
significantly
change
molecular
planarity
electrostatic
potential
(ESP)
owing
steric
hindrance
effect
heavy
Cl
atom,
which
leads
aggregation
behaviors
miscibility
between
donor
acceptor.
The
TTO
unit
features
higher
number
multiple
S···O
non-covalent
interactions,
more
positive
ESP,
fewer
isomer
structures
than
TTI.
As
result,
terpolymer
PM6-TTO-10
exhibits
much
better
coplanarity,
stronger
crystallinity,
obvious
behavior,
proper
phase
separation
in
blend
film,
conducive
efficient
exciton
dissociation
charge
transfer.
Consequently,
PM6-TTO-10:BTP-eC9-based
OSCs
achieve
champion
power
conversion
efficiency
18.37%
with
an
outstanding
fill
factor
79.97%,
among
highest
values
reported
for
terpolymer-based
OSCs.
This
work
demonstrates
terpolymerization
approach
achieving
high-performance
donors.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
60(29), С. 15935 - 15943
Опубликована: Май 3, 2021
Abstract
All‐polymer
solar
cells
(all‐PSCs)
progressed
tremendously
due
to
recent
advances
in
polymerized
small
molecule
acceptors
(PSMAs),
and
their
power
conversion
efficiencies
(PCEs)
have
exceeded
15
%.
However,
the
practical
applications
of
all‐PSCs
are
still
restricted
by
a
lack
PSMAs
with
broad
absorption,
high
electron
mobility,
low
energy
loss,
good
batch‐to‐batch
reproducibility.
A
multi‐selenophene‐containing
PSMA,
PFY‐3Se,
was
developed
based
on
selenophene‐fused
SMA
framework
selenophene
π‐spacer.
Compared
its
thiophene
analogue
PFY‐0Se,
PFY‐3Se
shows
≈30
nm
red‐shifted
increased
improved
intermolecular
interaction.
In
all‐PSCs,
achieved
an
impressive
PCE
15.1
%
both
short‐circuit
current
density
23.6
mA
cm
−2
fill
factor
0.737,
which
among
best
values
reported
date
much
better
than
PFY‐0Se
(PCE=13.0
%).
Notably,
maintains
similarly
properties
for
realizing
reproducible
device
performance,
is
first
also
very
rare
PSMAs.
Moreover,
PFY‐3Se‐based
show
dependence
area
(0.045–1.0
2
)
active
layer
thickness
(110–250
nm),
indicating
great
potential
toward
applications.
Energy & Environmental Science,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
15(1), С. 320 - 333
Опубликована: Окт. 6, 2021
A
synergistic
hetero-dihalogenated
terminals
strategy
was
systematically
employed
for
the
first
time
to
enhance
single-crystal
packing,
boosting
device
performance
of
a
Y-BO-FCl:PM6
with
remarkable
PCE
17.52%.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
61(19)
Опубликована: Дек. 28, 2021
Semitransparent
organic
solar
cells
(ST-OSCs)
are
considered
as
one
of
the
most
valuable
applications
OSCs
and
a
strong
contender
in
market.
However,
optical
band
gap
current
high-performance
ST-OSCs
is
still
not
low
enough
to
achieve
optimal
balance
between
power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
average
visible
transmittance
(AVT).
An
N-substituted
asymmetric
nonfullerene
acceptor
SN
with
over
40
nm
bathochromically
shifted
absorption
compared
Y6
was
designed
synthesized,
based
on
which
device
PM6
donor
obtained
PCE
14.3
%,
accompanied
nonradiative
voltage
loss
0.15
eV.
Meanwhile,
ternary
devices
addition
into
:
can
17.5
%
an
unchanged
open-circuit
improved
short-circuit
current.
Benefiting
from
extended
NIR
lowered
loss,
were
fabricated
optimized
demonstrated
14.0
at
AVT
20.2
highest
20
%.
Energy & Environmental Science,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
14(7), С. 4067 - 4076
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2021
We
develop
an
effective
strategy
to
obtain
polymer
solar
cells
with
high
power
conversion
efficiency
(17%)
and
remarkable
mechanical
robustness,
by
design
of
donors
aliphatic
flexible
spacer
incorporated
into
a
rigid
backbone.
Advanced Materials,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
33(14)
Опубликована: Март 3, 2021
Typical
organic
semiconductor
materials
exhibit
a
high
trap
density
of
states,
ranging
from
1016
to
1018
cm-3
,
which
is
one
the
important
factors
in
limiting
improvement
power
conversion
efficiencies
(PCEs)
solar
cells
(OSCs).
In
order
reduce
within
OSCs,
new
strategy
design
and
synthesize
an
electron
acceptor
analogue,
BTPR,
developed,
introduced
into
OSCs
as
third
component
enhance
molecular
packing
with
without
blending
polymer
donor.
Finally,
as-cast
ternary
OSC
devices
employing
BTPR
show
notable
PCE
17.8%,
low
(1015
)
energy
loss
(0.217
eV)
caused
by
non-radiative
recombination.
This
among
highest
values
for
single-junction
OSCs.
The
additives,
1015
comparable
even
lower
than
those
several
typical
high-performance
inorganic/hybrid
counterparts,
like
amorphous
silicon,
metal
oxides,
1014
halide
perovskite
thin
film,
makes
it
promising
obtain
up
20%.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
31(25)
Опубликована: Май 2, 2021
Abstract
In
this
paper,
a
difluoro‐monobromo
end
group
is
designed
and
synthesized,
which
then
used
to
construct
novel
polymer
acceptor
(named
PY2F‐T)
yielding
high‐performance
all‐polymer
solar
cells
with
15.22%
efficiency.
The
fluorination
strategy
can
increase
the
intramolecular
charge
transfer
interchain
packing
of
previous
PY‐T
based
acceptor,
significantly
improve
photon
harvesting
mobility
resulting
acceptor.
addition,
detailed
morphology
investigations
reveal
that
PY2F‐T‐based
blend
shows
smaller
domain
spacing
higher
purity,
suppress
recombination
as
supported
by
time‐resolved
techniques.
These
properties
enable
simultaneously
enhanced
J
SC
FF
devices,
eventually
delivering
device
efficiencies
over
15%,
outperforming
devices
on
non‐fluorinated
(13%).
More
importantly,
active
layers
be
processed
under
ambient
conditions
still
achieve
14.37%
They
also
using
non‐halogenated
solvent
o
‐xylene
(no
additive)
yield
decent
performance
13.05%.
This
work
demonstrates
success
in
design
acceptors,
provide
guidelines
for
developing
new
all‐PSCs
better
stabilities
commercial
applications.
Advanced Energy Materials,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
11(22)
Опубликована: Апрель 25, 2021
Abstract
Post‐treatment
is
of
great
importance
to
form
nanoscale
phase‐separated
morphology
for
all‐small‐molecule
organic
solar
cells
(ASM‐OSCs),
while
the
reasons
difference
between
thermal
annealing
(TA)
and
solvent
(SVA)
remain
unclear.
In
this
work,
influences
TA
SVA
(with
three
common
solvents
THF,
CS
2
,
CF)
are
systematically
investigated
based
on
BT‐2F:N3
through
characterization
photovoltaic
performance,
molecular
stacking,
charge
transfer,
etc.
The
results
indicate
that:
i)
with
good
solubility
induce
stronger
interaction
than
that
treatment,
thus
endowing
molecules
better
mobility
migrate
crystallization
phase
separation,
which
leads
J
‐aggregation
interconnection.
ii)
Donor‐selectively
dissolved
optimizing
donor
domain
its
suitable
size,
improved
interconnection,
reduced
trap
states.
iii)
imposes
a
small
impact
N3
acceptors
alleviates
increment
non‐radiative
recombination.
As
result,
unique
multifunctions
enables
PCE
15.39%
simultaneously
voltage
(0.845
V)
fill
factor
(75.02%),
much
higher
14.66%
treatment.
Moreover,
efficiency
also
highest
value
in
binary
ASM‐OSCs.
Advanced Energy Materials,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
12(20)
Опубликована: Апрель 10, 2022
Abstract
Semitransparent
organic
solar
cells
(ST‐OSCs)
have
promising
prospects
for
building
or
vehicle
integrated
energy
harvesting
with
generation
and
see‐through
function.
How
to
achieve
both
an
adequate
average
visible
transmittance
(AVT)
high‐power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE)
is
always
the
key
issue.
Herein,
a
simple
but
effective
strategy
constructing
high
performance
ST‐OSCs
by
introducing
small
molecule
[2‐(9‐H‐Carbazol‐9‐yl)
ethyl]
phosphonic
acid
(2PACz)
into
low‐donor
content
active
layer
reported.
The
fill
factor
improved
from
70.5%
75.5%
correlated
mitigated
charge
recombination
strengthened
extraction,
further
ascribed
enhanced
build‐in
potential,
reduced
transport
resistance,
favorable
film
morphology.
By
combining
unique
nature
of
2PACz,
that
can
spontaneously
form
in
situ
self‐organized
hole
interlayers
under
bulk‐heterojunction
films,
PEDOT‐free
PCE
15.2%,
amongst
highest
values
this
field,
achieved
AVT
19.2%.
Moreover,
outstanding
light
utilization
3.39%
also
obtained
30.0%
11.3%
translucent
device
tuning
electrode.
work
demonstrates
new
achieving
excellent
simplified
structure.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
61(46)
Опубликована: Сен. 2, 2022
Herein,
we
synthesized
new
hetero-halogenated
end
groups
with
well-determined
fluorinated
and
chlorinated
substitutions
(o-FCl-IC
FClF-IC),
regioisomer-free
small
molecular
acceptors
(SMAs)
Y-Cl,
Y-FCl,
Y-FClF
distinct
terminals,
respectively.
The
single-crystal
structures
theoretical
calculations
indicate
that
exhibits
more
compact
three-dimensional
network
packing
significant
π-π
electronic
coupling
compared
to
Y-FCl.
From
Y-Cl
Y-FCl
Y-FClF,
the
neat
films
exhibit
a
narrower
optical
band
gap
gradually
enhanced
electron
mobility
crystallinity.
PM6
:
blend
film
strongest
crystallinity
preferential
face-on
packing,
desirable
fibrous
morphology
suitable
phase
segregation,
highest
balanced
charge
mobilities
among
three
films.
Overall,
organic
solar
cells
(OSCs)
deliver
remarkable
efficiency
of
17.65
%,
outperforming
which
is
best
PCE
for
reported
hetero-halogens-based
SMAs
in
binary
OSCs.
Our
results
demonstrate
difluoro-monochloro
hetero-terminal
superior
regio-regular
unit
enhancing
intermolecular
crystal
photovoltaic
performance
SMAs.