Nature Communications,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15(1)
Опубликована: Июнь 10, 2024
Chiral
1,2,3-triazoles
are
highly
attractive
motifs
in
various
fields.
However,
achieving
catalytic
asymmetric
click
reactions
of
azides
and
alkynes
for
chiral
triazole
synthesis
remains
a
significant
challenge,
mainly
due
to
the
limited
systems
substrate
scope.
Herein,
we
report
an
enantioselective
azidation/click
cascade
reaction
N-propargyl-β-ketoamides
with
readily
available
potent
azido
transfer
reagent
via
copper
catalysis,
which
affords
variety
up
99%
yield
95%
ee
under
mild
conditions.
Notably,
1,5-disubstituted
triazoles
that
have
not
been
accessed
by
previous
also
prepared
good
functional
group
tolerance.
Chemical Society Reviews,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
51(5), С. 1640 - 1658
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2022
Radical-involved
transition
metal
(TM)
catalysis
has
greatly
enabled
new
reactivities
in
recent
decades.
Copper-catalyzed
radical
relay
offers
enormous
potential
C(sp3)-H
functionalization
which
combines
the
unique
regioselectivity
of
hydrogen
atom
transfer
(HAT)
and
versatility
copper-catalyzed
cross-coupling.
More
importantly,
significant
progress
been
achieved
asymmetric
C-H
through
judicious
ligand
design.
This
tutorial
review
will
highlight
advances
this
rapidly
growing
area,
we
hope
survey
inspire
future
strategic
developments
for
selective
functionalization.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
143(33), С. 13382 - 13392
Опубликована: Авг. 10, 2021
The
construction
of
carbon–heteroatom
bonds
is
one
the
most
active
areas
research
in
organic
chemistry
because
function
molecules
often
derived
from
presence
heteroatoms.
Although
considerable
advances
have
recently
been
achieved
radical-involved
catalytic
asymmetric
C–N
bond
formation,
there
has
little
progress
corresponding
C–O
bond-forming
processes.
Here,
we
describe
a
photoinduced
copper-catalyzed
cross-coupling
readily
available
oxime
esters
and
1,3-dienes
to
generate
diversely
substituted
allylic
with
high
regio-
enantioselectivity
(>75
examples;
up
95%
ee).
reaction
proceeds
at
room
temperature
under
excitation
by
purple
light-emitting
diodes
(LEDs)
features
use
single,
earth-abundant
copper-based
chiral
catalyst
as
both
photoredox
for
radical
generation
source
induction
coupling.
Combined
experimental
density
functional
theory
(DFT)
computational
studies
suggest
formation
π-allylcopper
complexes
redox-active
bifunctional
reagents
through
radical–polar
crossover
process.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
145(25), С. 13542 - 13548
Опубликована: Июнь 12, 2023
The
arylethylamine
pharmacophore
is
conserved
across
a
range
of
biologically
active
natural
products
and
pharmaceuticals,
particularly
in
molecules
that
act
on
the
central
nervous
system.
Herein,
we
present
photoinduced
copper-catalyzed
azidoarylation
alkenes
at
late
stage
with
arylthianthrenium
salts,
allowing
access
to
highly
functionalized
acyclic
(hetero)arylethylamine
scaffolds
are
otherwise
difficult
access.
A
mechanistic
study
consistent
rac-BINAP-CuI-azide
(2)
as
photoactive
catalytic
species.
We
show
utility
new
method
by
expedient
synthesis
racemic
melphalan
four
steps
through
C-H
functionalization.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
146(4), С. 2583 - 2592
Опубликована: Янв. 17, 2024
Catalytic
electron
donor–acceptor
(EDA)
complexes
have
recently
emerged
as
a
powerful
and
sustainable
alternative
to
iridium-
ruthenium-based
photoredox
synthetic
methods.
Yet,
these
remain
underexplored
reliant
on
the
use
of
meticulously
designed
acceptors
that
require
previous
installation.
Herein,
we
report
novel
EDA
complex
employing
tris(4-methoxyphenyl)
amine
catalytic
donor
for
sulfonylation
alkenes
using
inexpensive
readily
available
sulfonyl
chlorides.
Applying
this
operationally
simple,
visible-light-mediated
general
platform,
both
redox-neutral
net-reductive
functionalization
more
than
60
substrates,
encompassing
vinylic
or
allylic
sulfonylation,
hydrosulfonylation,
sulfamoylation
activated
unactivated
alkynes.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
143(30), С. 11856 - 11863
Опубликована: Июль 23, 2021
Azidation
of
alkenes
is
an
efficient
protocol
to
synthesize
organic
azides
which
are
important
structural
motifs
in
synthesis.
Enantioselective
radical
azidation,
as
a
useful
strategy
install
C–N3
bond,
remains
challenging
due
the
inherently
instability
and
unique
structure
radicals.
Here,
we
disclose
enantioselective
carboazidation
diazidation
α,β-unsaturated
ketones
amides
catalyzed
by
chiral
N,N′-dioxide/Fe(OTf)2
complexes.
An
array
substituted
was
transformed
corresponding
α-azido
carbonyl
derivatives
good
excellent
enantioselectivities,
benefiting
preparation
α-amino
ketones,
vicinal
amino
alcohols,
diamines.
Control
experiments
mechanistic
studies
proved
pathway
reaction
process.
The
DFT
calculations
showed
that
azido
transferred
intermediate
via
intramolecular
five-membered
transition
state
with
internal
nitrogen
Fe–N3
species.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Год журнала:
2021,
Номер
60(22), С. 12455 - 12460
Опубликована: Март 22, 2021
Abstract
Asymmetric
aminoazidation
and
diazidation
of
alkenes
are
straightforward
strategies
to
build
value‐added
chiral
nitrogen‐containing
compounds
from
feedstock
chemicals.
They
provide
direct
access
organoazides
complement
enantioselective
diamination.
Despite
the
advances
in
non‐asymmetric
reactions,
asymmetric
or
based
on
acyclic
systems
has
not
been
previously
reported.
Here
we
describe
iron‐catalyzed
intermolecular
styrenes.
The
method
is
practically
useful
requires
relatively
low
loading
catalyst
ligand.
With
mild
reaction
conditions,
can
be
completed
a
20
mmol
scale.
Studies
mechanism
suggest
that
proceeds
via
radical
pathway
involves
stereocontrol
an
free
which
probably
takes
place
through
group
transfer
mechanism.
Organic Chemistry Frontiers,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
9(4), С. 917 - 922
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2022
The
synthesis
of
β-azidosulfones
starting
from
alkenes,
cycloketone
oxime
esters,
trimethylsilyl
azide
and
a
sulfur
dioxide
surrogate
DABCO·(SO
2
)
under
iron
catalysis
is
developed.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
144(33), С. 15383 - 15390
Опубликована: Авг. 11, 2022
A
manganese-catalyzed
highly
site-
and
enantioselective
benzylic
C–H
azidation
of
indolines
has
been
described.
The
practical
method
is
applicable
for
a
tertiary
bond
with
good
functional
group
tolerance,
allowing
facile
access
to
structurally
diverse
azide-containing
in
high
efficiency
excellent
site-,
chemo-,
enantioselectivity.
generality
the
was
further
demonstrated
by
secondary
range
indolines.
allows
straightforwardly
enantioselectively
install
variety
nitrogen-based
groups
bioactive
molecules
at
C3
position
indoline
frameworks
through
post-azidation
manipulations.
Gram-scale
synthesis
also
demonstrated,
highlighting
synthetic
potential
method.
Mechanistic
studies
combined
experiments
computations
elucidated
reaction
mechanism
origins
stereoselectivity.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
145(24), С. 13476 - 13483
Опубликована: Июнь 10, 2023
A
novel
asymmetric
radical
strategy
for
the
straightforward
synthesis
of
atropisomerically
chiral
vinyl
arenes
has
been
established
herein,
proceeding
through
copper-catalyzed
atroposelective
cyanation/azidation
aryl-substituted
radicals.
Critical
to
success
relay
process
is
capture
highly
reactive
radicals
with
L*Cu(II)
cyanide
or
azide
species.
Moreover,
these
axially
vinylarene
products
can
be
easily
transformed
into
enriched
amides
and
amines,
enantiomerically
benzyl
nitriles
via
an
axis-to-center
chirality
transfer
process,
pure
organocatalyst
chemo-,
diastereo-,
enantioselective
(4
+
2)
cyclization
reaction.