Pure and Applied Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
94(11-12), С. 1209 - 1224
Опубликована: Дек. 1, 2022
Abstract
Direct
deoxygenative
borylation
is
a
highly
enabling
chemical
transformation
considering
the
attractive
synthetic
features
of
oxygenous
feedstocks
and
organoboron
compounds.
Despite
ranking
among
ideality
in
different
settings,
such
space
remained
largely
uncharted
underutilized
until
recent
decades.
This
short
review
will
summarize
some
key
advances
field
direct
deoxy-borylation
alcohols,
ethers,
aldehydes,
ketones,
carboxylic
acids
organize
these
contributions
based
on
substrate
classes.
In
each
representative,
general
features,
including
reaction
conditions,
product
scopes
mechanistic
insights,
be
highlighted
discussed.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2022,
Номер
144(50), С. 22870 - 22876
Опубликована: Дек. 7, 2022
Deoxygenative
difunctionalization
of
carbonyls
affords
a
straightforward
and
effective
route
to
construct
geminal
dual
functionalized
motifs.
However,
the
research
in
this
field
is
very
challenging
due
strong
bond
dissociation
energies
C–O
double
or
subsequently
formed
bond.
Herein,
we
report
highly
efficient
deoxygenative
haloboration
aldehydes
generate
secondary
α-haloboronates.
Meanwhile,
difficult-to-obtain
tertiary
α-haloboronates
can
be
also
readily
prepared
via
same
strategy
with
ketones.
Furthermore,
enantioselective
chloroboration
was
successfully
achieved
give
chiral
α-chloroboronates,
important
intermediates
access
enantioenrich
multisubstituted
stereocenters.
These
versatile
products
surprisingly
attained
through
simple
mild
process
remarkable
substrate
scope
expansion
functional
group
tolerance.
Additionally,
these
reactions
proceed
well
on
large
scales,
giving
more
practical
values
application.
Molecules,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
28(5), С. 2252 - 2252
Опубликована: Фев. 28, 2023
Borylation
has
become
a
powerful
method
to
synthesize
organoboranes
as
versatile
building
blocks
in
organic
synthesis,
medicinal
chemistry,
and
materials
science.
Copper-promoted
borylation
reactions
are
extremely
attractive
due
the
low
cost
non-toxicity
of
copper
catalyst,
mild
reaction
conditions,
good
functional
group
tolerance,
convenience
chiral
induction.
In
this
review,
we
mainly
updated
recent
advances
(from
2020
2022)
synthetic
transformations
C=C/C≡C
multiple
bonds,
C=E
bonds
mediated
by
boryl
systems.
Organic Letters,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
25(13), С. 2344 - 2348
Опубликована: Март 23, 2023
A
cross-coupling
of
aldehydes
and
α-trifluoromethyl
alkyl
bromides
was
developed
via
dual
nickel/photoredox
catalysis
system.
wide
variety
substrates
bearing
a
diverse
set
functional
groups
were
compatible
to
afford
ketones
under
very
mild
conditions
(visible
light,
ambient
temperature,
no
strong
base).
Selectively
tunable
access
these
with
the
trifluoromethyl
group
on
any
one
side
can
be
smoothly
obtained
by
simply
modulating
different
reagents.
Meanwhile,
asymmetric
pattern
also
investigated.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
62(18)
Опубликована: Март 8, 2023
Transition-metal-catalyzed
asymmetric
carbon-carbon
bond
formation
to
forge
phosphonates
with
an
α-chiral
carbon
center
through
C(sp3
)-C(sp3
)
and
C(sp2
couplings
has
been
successful.
However,
the
enantioselective
C(sp)-C(sp3
coupling
not
yet
disclosed.
Reported
herein
is
unprecedented
enantioconvergent
cross-coupling
of
alkynyl
bromides
α-bromo
deliver
chiral
α-alkynyl
phosphonates.
Chemical Science,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
14(47), С. 13765 - 13775
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023
The
homologation
of
boronic
acids
with
diazoalkanes
obtained
by
photochemical
decomposition
N
-tosylhydrazones
leads
to
substituted
benzylboronates,
previously
unavailable
under
thermal
conditions.
Batch
and
continuous
flow
reactions
are
described.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
146(32), С. 22413 - 22423
Опубликована: Авг. 3, 2024
Stereochemically
pure
saccharides
have
indispensable
roles
in
fields
ranging
from
medicinal
chemistry
to
materials
science
and
organic
synthesis.
However,
the
development
of
a
simple,
stereoselective,
efficient
glycosylation
protocol
access
α-
β-C-glycosides
(particularly
2-deoxy
entities)
remains
persistent
challenge.
Existing
studies
primarily
focused
on
C1
modification
carbohydrates
transformation
glycosyl
radical
precursors.
Here,
we
innovate
by
harnessing
situ
generated
glycosyl-Ni
species
achieve
one-pot
borylation
cascade
manner,
which
is
enabled
an
earth-abundant
nickel-catalyzed
carboboration
readily
accessible
glycals
without
any
ligand.
This
work
reveals
potential
for
modular
multifunctional
platform
facilitate
simultaneous
introduction
C-C
C-B
bonds
at
stereogenic
center
saccharides,
largely
unexploited
research
area.
Preliminary
experimental
computational
indicate
that
endocyclic
O
C3
group
play
important
stereoseclectively
forging
glycosidic
bonds.
As
result,
diverse
range
C-R
(R
=
alkyl,
aryl,
alkenyl)
2-deoxygenated
glycosides
bearing
modifiable
boron
groups
could
be
rapidly
made
with
excellent
stereocontrol
exhibit
remarkable
functional
tolerance.
The
synthetic
underscored
late-stage
natural
products
commercial
drugs
as
well
facile
preparation
various
rare
sugars,
bioactive
conjugates,
key
intermediates
prorocentin,
phomonol,
aspergillide
A.
ACS Catalysis,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
14(1), С. 547 - 553
Опубликована: Дек. 26, 2023
Direct
transformations
of
readily
available
amines
or
amides
via
C–H
bond
functionalization
could
provide
a
fast
route
for
accessing
complex
molecules.
While
various
groups
have
been
successfully
incorporated
into
the
α
position
nitrogen
atom
with
photoredox
system
activation,
couplings
functionalized
alkyl
halides
are
still
very
challenging.
Herein,
we
report
direct
and
convenient
protocol
β-amino
boronates
through
C(sp3)–C(sp3)
coupling
α-bromoboronates.
The
mild
conditions
allow
good
functional
group
tolerance
broad
scope.
application
method
in
late-stage
modification
molecules
further
demonstrates
its
great
potential
organic
synthesis.
Mechanistic
studies
were
also
conducted,
catalytic
cycle
is
proposed.
Carbonyl-containing
compounds
serve
as
essential
building
blocks
in
various
synthetic
processes.
However,
due
to
the
high
bond
energy
of
C═O
double
bond,
traditional
deoxygenation
methods
often
require
harsh
conditions
or
toxic
reagents.
Direct
carbonyl
deoxygenative
coupling
aldehydes
and
ketones
is
still
challenging
under
mild
conditions.
Herein
we
report
successful
establishment
an
electroreductive
strategy
utilizing
aromatic
carbonyls
terephthalonitrile.
A
key
component
our
approach
use
closo-boranes,
specifically
(Et4N)2B10H10,
which
situ
deoxidant
by
single-electron
oxidation.