Angewandte Chemie,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
136(47)
Опубликована: Авг. 12, 2024
Abstract
C(
sp
3
)
centers
adjacent
to
(hetero)
aryl
groups
are
widely
present
in
physiologically
active
molecules.
Metal‐hydride‐catalyzed
hydroalkylation
of
alkenes
represents
an
efficient
means
forging
)−C(
bonds,
boasting
advantages
as
a
wide
source
substrates,
mild
reaction
conditions,
and
facile
selectivity
manipulation.
Nevertheless,
the
vinylarenes
encounters
constraints
terms
substrate
scope,
necessitating
employment
activated
alkyl
halides
or
containing
chelating
groups,
remains
challenge.
In
this
context,
we
report
general
nickel‐hydride‐catalyzed
protocol
for
vinylarenes.
Remarkably,
system
enables
α‐selective
both
heteroaryl
under
extra
ligand‐free
condition,
demonstrating
excellent
coupling
efficiency
selectivity.
Furthermore,
through
incorporation
chiral
bisoxazoline
ligands,
have
achieved
regio‐
enantioselective
vinylpyrroles,
thereby
facilitating
synthesis
α‐branched
alkylated
pyrrole
derivatives.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
62(38)
Опубликована: Июнь 7, 2023
Glycosyl
radical
functionalization
is
one
of
the
central
topics
in
synthetic
carbohydrate
chemistry.
Recent
advances
metal-catalyzed
cross-coupling
chemistry
and
metallaphotoredox
catalysis
provided
powerful
platforms
for
glycosyl
diversification.
In
particular,
discovery
new
precursors
conjunction
with
these
advanced
reaction
technologies
have
significantly
expanded
space
compound
synthesis.
this
Review,
we
highlight
most
recent
progress
area
starting
from
2021,
reports
included
will
be
categorized
based
on
different
types
better
clarity.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
62(30)
Опубликована: Май 31, 2023
Abstract
Cyclopropene
hydrofunctionalization
has
been
a
promising
strategy
for
accessing
multi‐substituted
cyclopropanes;
however,
cyclopropene
hydroalkylation
remains
underdeveloped.
Herein,
we
report
low‐valent
CoH‐catalyzed
facial‐selective
to
access
cyclopropanes.
This
reaction
exhibits
broad
substrate
scope
of
alkyl
halides
and
cyclopropenes
tolerates
many
functional
groups.
Moderate‐to‐good
facial‐selectivity
is
obtained
without
any
directing
Mechanism
studies
provide
evidence
that
radicals
are
generated
from
irreversible
CoH
insertion
responsible
the
facial‐selectivity.
Our
preliminary
exploration
demonstrates
asymmetric
can
be
realized
conspicuous
auxiliary
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
146(28), С. 18866 - 18872
Опубликована: Июль 5, 2024
C-Glycosides
are
important
structures
that
common
to
natural
products
and
pharmaceutical
agents.
Established
methods
for
their
synthesis
involve
the
reaction
of
an
activated
anomeric
carbon.
In
this
study,
we
report
a
conceptually
new
approach
involves
stereoselective
Ni-catalyzed
carboboration
glycals.
these
reactions,
not
only
is
C–C
bond
formed
at
carbon,
but
synthetically
useful
C–B
also
installed.
Upon
oxidation,
differentially
protected
C-glycosides
be
formed.
addition,
stereospecific
manipulation
leads
diverse
C-glycosides.
Finally,
application
method
in
established
C-glycosides,
such
as
C-glycosyl
amino
acids,
well
strategy
make
all
possible
diastereomers
C1
C2.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
62(42)
Опубликована: Авг. 17, 2023
Here
we
report
a
simple
and
general
method
to
achieve
fully
unprotected,
stereoselective
glycosylation
of
carboxylic
acids,
employing
bench-stable
allyl
glycosyl
sulfones
as
donors.
Running
the
reaction
under
basic
conditions
was
crucial
for
efficiencies
selectivities.
Both
donor
activation
stage
glycosidic
bond
forming
process
are
compatible
with
free
hydroxyl
groups,
thereby
allowing
use
unprotected
This
transformation
is
stereoconvergent,
occurs
mild
metal-free
at
ambient
temperature
visible
light
(455
nm)
irradiation,
displays
remarkable
scope
respect
both
partners.
Many
natural
products
commercial
drugs,
including
an
acid
derived
from
complex
anticancer
agent
taxol,
were
efficiently
glycosylated.
Experimental
studies
provide
insights
into
origin
stereochemical
outcome.
Nature Communications,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15(1)
Опубликована: Май 6, 2024
Abstract
General,
catalytic
and
enantioselective
construction
of
chiral
α,α
-dialkyl
indoles
represents
an
important
yet
challenging
objective
to
be
developed.
Herein
we
describe
a
cobalt
catalyzed
anti-
Markovnikov
alkene
hydroalkylation
via
the
remote
stereocontrol
for
synthesis
other
N
-heterocycles.
This
asymmetric
C(sp
3
)−C(sp
)
coupling
features
high
flexibility
in
introducing
diverse
set
alkyl
groups
at
α
-position
The
utility
this
methodology
has
been
demonstrated
by
late-stage
functionalization
drug
molecules,
bioactive
natural
products
functional
materials,
identification
class
molecules
exhibiting
anti-apoptosis
activities
UVB-irradiated
HaCaT
cells.
Ligands
play
vital
role
controlling
reaction
regioselectivity.
Changing
ligand
from
bi-dentate
L6
tridentate
L12
enables
CoH-catalyzed
hydroalkylation.
Mechanistic
studies
disclose
that
involves
migratory
insertion
process
while
MHAT
process.
Among
C-glycosides,
C-alkyl
glycosides
are
significant
building
blocks
for
natural
products
and
glycopeptides.
However,
research
on
efficient
construction
methods
remains
relatively
limited.
Compared
with
Michael
acceptors,
non-activated
olefins
more
challenging
substrates
have
rarely
been
employed
in
the
of
C-glycosides.
Here,
a
highly
convenient
approach
synthesis
through
nickel-catalyzed
C(sp
Chemical Science,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15(23), С. 8888 - 8895
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
A
highly
efficient
method
achieves
precise
construction
of
alkyl
chiral
centers
at
remote
C3-positions
in
five-membered
S/O-heterocycles
via
cobalt-catalyzed
asymmetric
hydroalkylation
heterocyclic
alkenes.
Precision Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
2(11), С. 587 - 599
Опубликована: Июль 21, 2024
Nonclassical
C-glycosides,
distinguished
by
their
unique
glycosidic
bond
connection
mode,
represent
a
promising
avenue
for
the
development
of
carbohydrate-based
drugs.
However,
accessibility
nonclassical
C-glycosides
hinders
broader
investigations
into
structural
features
and
modes
action.
Herein,
we
present
first
example
Pd-catalyzed
stereospecific
glycosylation
anomeric
stannanes
with
aryl
or
vinyl
halides.
This
method
furnishes
desired
in
good
to
excellent
yields,
while
allowing
exclusive
control
configuration.
Of
significant
note
is
demonstration
generality
practicality
this
C-glycosylation
approach
across
more
than
50
examples,
encompassing
various
protected
unprotected
saccharides,
deoxy
sugars,
oligopeptides,
complex
molecules.
Furthermore,
biological
evaluation
indicates
that
modifications
drug
molecules
can
positively
impact
activity.
Additionally,
extensive
computational
studies
are
conducted
elucidate
rationale
behind
differences
reaction
reactivity,
unveiling
transmetalation
transition
state
containing
silver
(Ag)
within
six-membered
ring.
Given
its
remarkable
controllability,
predictability,
consistently
high
chemical
selectivity
stereospecificity
regarding
carbon
Z/E
configuration,
outlined
study
offers
solution
longstanding
challenge
accessing
stereocontrol.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
146(32), С. 22413 - 22423
Опубликована: Авг. 3, 2024
Stereochemically
pure
saccharides
have
indispensable
roles
in
fields
ranging
from
medicinal
chemistry
to
materials
science
and
organic
synthesis.
However,
the
development
of
a
simple,
stereoselective,
efficient
glycosylation
protocol
access
α-
β-C-glycosides
(particularly
2-deoxy
entities)
remains
persistent
challenge.
Existing
studies
primarily
focused
on
C1
modification
carbohydrates
transformation
glycosyl
radical
precursors.
Here,
we
innovate
by
harnessing
situ
generated
glycosyl-Ni
species
achieve
one-pot
borylation
cascade
manner,
which
is
enabled
an
earth-abundant
nickel-catalyzed
carboboration
readily
accessible
glycals
without
any
ligand.
This
work
reveals
potential
for
modular
multifunctional
platform
facilitate
simultaneous
introduction
C-C
C-B
bonds
at
stereogenic
center
saccharides,
largely
unexploited
research
area.
Preliminary
experimental
computational
indicate
that
endocyclic
O
C3
group
play
important
stereoseclectively
forging
glycosidic
bonds.
As
result,
diverse
range
C-R
(R
=
alkyl,
aryl,
alkenyl)
2-deoxygenated
glycosides
bearing
modifiable
boron
groups
could
be
rapidly
made
with
excellent
stereocontrol
exhibit
remarkable
functional
tolerance.
The
synthetic
underscored
late-stage
natural
products
commercial
drugs
as
well
facile
preparation
various
rare
sugars,
bioactive
conjugates,
key
intermediates
prorocentin,
phomonol,
aspergillide
A.