Advanced Optical Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12(25)
Опубликована: Июль 27, 2024
Abstract
Developing
multi‐resonance
thermally
activated
fluorescence
(MR‐TADF)
emitters
with
both
fast
reverse
intersystem
crossing
(RISC)
rate
and
narrow
emission
bandwidth
still
remains
a
formidable
challenge.
Herein,
design
strategy
of
fused
MR
skeleton
containing
heavy
chalcogen
(sulfur
or
selenium)
for
high‐performance
MR‐TADF
molecules
is
developed.
Impressively,
Se‐embedded
emitter
(
DSeBN
)
shows
extremely
full
width
at
half
maximum
(FWHM)
value
16
nm
ultrafast
RISC
constant
up
to
2.0
×
10
6
s
−1
.
The
organic
light‐emitting
diode
(OLED)
based
on
this
exhibits
excellent
performance
parameters
FWHM
17
high
external
quantum
efficiency
(EQE)
35.31%.
Significantly,
much
suppressed
roll‐off
achieved,
in
which
the
EQE
stayed
32.47%
25.05%
luminance
100
1000
cd
m
−2
,
respectively.
These
results
represent
state‐of‐the‐art
device
terms
FWHM,
shedding
new
light
development
practical
emitters.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
63(5)
Опубликована: Дек. 7, 2023
Abstract
Efficient
ultraviolet
(UV)
electroluminescent
materials
remain
a
great
challenge,
since
short
peak
wavelength
<400
nm
and
narrow
full
width
at
half
maximum
(FWHM)
<50
are
simultaneously
required.
In
this
sense,
multi‐resonance
(MR)
thermally
activated
delayed
fluorescence
(TADF)
emitters
featuring
narrow‐band
emissions
hold
the
promise
for
UV
applications.
Herein,
novel
MR‐TADF
skeleton
carbazole‐phosphine
oxide
(P=O)
fused
aromatics
is
developed
to
construct
first
two
MR
named
CzP2PO
tBCzP2PO
.
addition
synergistic
resonance
effects
of
P=O
N
atom,
sp
3
‐hybrid
P
atom
renders
curved
polycyclic
planes
,
giving
rise
their
narrowband
with
wavelengths
<390
FWHM<35
nm.
Besides
configuration
quasi‐planarization
radiation
enhancement
quenching
suppression,
moiety
further
enhances
singlet‐triplet
coupling
facilitate
reverse
intersystem
crossing,
resulting
in
state‐of‐the‐art
photoluminescence
quantum
yield
62
%
doped
films.
As
consequence,
endowed
its
organic
light‐emitting
diodes
382
FWHM
32
nm,
especially
record‐high
external
efficiency
(EQE)
15.1
among
all
kinds
devices.
Our
results
demonstrate
potential
based
practical
applications
including
optoelectronics,
biology
medicine
science.
ACS Materials Letters,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
6(5), С. 1746 - 1768
Опубликована: Апрель 2, 2024
Narrowband
thermally
activated
delayed
fluorescence
(TADF)
materials
have
received
widespread
attention
due
to
their
promising
applications
in
organic
light-emitting
diodes
with
high-definition
displays.
Great
efforts
been
done
achieve
full-color
narrowband
emissions
donor–acceptor
(D–A)
and
multiple-resonance
(MR)
TADF
materials.
In
comparison
the
D–A
materials,
MR-based
basically
showed
smaller
full
width
at
half-maximum
(fwhm)
of
spectra
owing
inherent
structural
vibration
inhibition
electronic
transition
characteristics.
Herein,
review
summarizes
current
research
progress
on
both
MR
blue,
green
red
emission
regions
fwhm
less
than
70
nm
concentrating
molecular
design
strategies,
photophysical
properties
corresponding
device
performance,
proposes
some
possible
future
topic.
This
aims
give
physical
insight
structure–property
relationship
such
offer
guidance
for
further
developing
provide
a
structured
database
platform
high-throughput
or
machine
learning
research.
Advanced Optical Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12(11)
Опубликована: Фев. 28, 2024
Abstract
Multi‐resonance
thermally
activated
delayed
fluorescence
(MR‐TADF)
molecules
have
attracted
much
attention
in
the
academia
owing
to
their
unique
photoelectrical
properties.
However,
MR‐TADF
emitters
usually
show
slow
reverse
intersystem
crossing
(RISC)
rate,
resulting
high
efficiency
roll‐off
of
organic
light‐emitting
diodes
(OLEDs)
and
seriously
limiting
further
development.
Here,
a
peripheral
selenium
(Se)
modification
is
presented
for
promote
RISC
process
while
keeping
narrowband
emission
high‐performance
blue
OLEDs.
Compared
parent
(NBN
t
BuNBN),
SeNBN
Se
BuNBN
exhibited
narrower
full‐width
at
half
maximum
(FWHM)
value
23
nm
more
obvious
properties
with
up
86%,
shorter
lifetime
2.4
µs
as
well
faster
rate
3.34×10
5
s
−1
.
Therefore,
OLEDs
based
on
these
two
modified
are
achieved
external
quantum
(EQE)
25.5%
extremely
suppressed
roll‐offs
3.9%
100
cd
m
−2
24.4%
1000
This
work
demonstrated
that
introduction
atom
can
achieve
semiconductors
both
fast
constant
optoelectronic
devices.
Abstract
Organic
light‐emitting
diodes
(OLEDs)
based
on
multiple
resonance‐thermally
activated
delayed
fluorescence
(MR‐TADF)
have
the
advantages
of
high
exciton
utilization
and
excellent
color
purity.
However,
large
conjugated
planarity
general
MR‐TADF
emitters
makes
them
easily
aggregate
in
form
π–π
stacking,
resulting
aggregation‐caused
quenching
(ACQ)
formation
excimers,
which
reduce
efficiency
To
address
these
issues,
shielding
units
can
be
incorporated
to
prevent
interchromophore
interactions,
whereas
majority
reported
molecules
are
limited
blue‐green
light
emissions.
This
work
proposes
a
strategy
incorporating
steric
hindrance
groups
at
different
sites
B/N
core
suppress
interactions
between
chromophore,
contributing
blue
with
photo‐luminance
quantum
yields
(PLQYs
≥
95%)
narrow
full
width
half
maximum
(FWHM),
importantly,
great
suppression
ACQ
effect.
Therefore,
OLEDs
achieve
external
efficiencies
up
34.3%
purity
FWHM
about
27
nm
CIE
around
(0.12,
0.15),
even
doping
concentration
20
wt%.
Nature Communications,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15(1)
Опубликована: Июнь 3, 2024
Many
phenomena
in
nature
consist
of
multiple
elementary
processes.
If
we
can
predict
all
the
rate
constants
respective
processes
quantitatively,
comprehensively
and
understand
various
phenomena.
Here,
report
that
it
is
possible
to
quantitatively
related
quantum
yields
without
conducting
experiments,
using
multiple-resonance
thermally
activated
delayed
fluorescence
(MR-TADF)
as
an
example.
MR-TADFs
are
excellent
emitters
because
its
narrow
emission,
high
luminescence
efficiency,
chemical
stability,
but
they
have
one
drawback:
slow
reverse
intersystem
crossing
(RISC),
leading
efficiency
roll-off
reduced
device
lifetime.
show
a
calculation
method
for
obtaining
yields.
This
study
reveals
strategy
improve
RISC
compromising
other
important
factors:
radiative
decay
constants,
photoluminescence
yields,
emission
linewidths.
Our
be
applied
wide
range
research
fields,
providing
comprehensive
understanding
mechanism
including
time
evolution
excitons.
Advanced Optical Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12(15)
Опубликована: Янв. 2, 2024
Abstract
The
development
of
efficient
multi‐resonance
thermally
activated
delayed
fluorescence
(MR‐TADF)
materials
with
ultra‐narrowband
emission
presents
an
ongoing
challenge.
In
this
work,
a
carbazole‐fused
dual‐boron
embedded
MR‐TADF
framework
is
proposed,
achieving
three
emitters,
CFDBO,
CFDBA,
and
CFDBCz,
via
one‐shot
borylation
very
high
yields
over
70%.
emitters
display
blue
peaks
ranging
from
452
to
479
nm
small
full
width
at
half
maximum
(FWHM)
values
only
16–18
in
dilute
toluene
solutions.
Furthermore,
the
organic
light‐emitting
diode
(OLED)
incorporating
CFDBO
exhibits
pure‐blue
peak
460
Commission
International
de
l'Eclairage
coordinates
(0.14,
0.12).
Meanwhile,
OLEDs
CFDBA/CFDBCz
demonstrate
remarkable
performances
external
quantum
efficiencies
30.9%/32.4%
exceptionally
slender
FWHM
21/22
nm,
representing
outstanding
among
reported
materials.
Advanced Optical Materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 21, 2025
Abstract
The
preparation
of
narrow
emission
bandwidth
materials
is
crucial
for
the
development
advanced
organic
light‐emitting
diodes
(OLEDs).
In
this
review
article,
state‐of‐the‐art
methodologies
used
emitters
with
high
color
purity
are
summarized,
and
favorable
design
strategies
rationally
organized.
Currently
OLEDs
have
some
issues,
such
as
device
stabilization
that
must
be
resolved,
should
also
considered.
Given
recent
exponential
growth
in
number
types
narrowband
emissive
organometallic
complexes
exhibiting
multiple‐resonance
thermally
activated
delayed
fluorescence
metal‐to‐ligand
charge
transfer
characteristics,
there
an
urgent
need
to
establish
key
technology
descriptors
purity.
review,
developments
boron,
fused
indolocarbazole,
carbonyl,
phosphine
oxide,
exhibit
spectra
described,
future
directions
advance
performance
devices
suggested.
Chemistry of Materials,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
35(24), С. 10277 - 10294
Опубликована: Дек. 11, 2023
The
development
of
novel
organic
semiconductors
has
continuously
promoted
the
field
optoelectronics.
During
past
decade,
boron-
and
nitrogen-embedded
(BN-embedded)
polycyclic
arenes
have
attracted
considerable
attention,
enriching
structural
diversity
providing
a
broad
space
for
tuning
their
optoelectronic
properties.
application
BN-embedded
conjugated
materials
in
different
devices
achieved
excellent
performance,
e.g.,
high
charge-carrier
mobilities
(μ
>
1.0
cm2
V–1
s–1)
field-effect
transistors
(OFETs),
ultrapure
electroluminescence
(full-width
at
half-maximum
≤
18
nm)
light-emitting
diodes
(OLEDs),
power
conversion
efficiency
(PCE
19%)
photovoltaics
(OPVs).
These
advances
make
promising
class
high-performance
semiconductors.
Nevertheless,
inherent
relationship
between
BN-doping
modes
properties
never
been
systematically
discussed.
In
this
Perspective,
we
aim
to
present
an
overview
unique
family
by
selecting
representative
examples.
We
will
first
outline
characters
modes,
discuss
effect
on
electronic
structures
arenes,
finally
showcase
advanced
applications
emerging
devices.
hope
bring
together
communities
further
promote
semiconductor
materials.