Inorganic Chemistry Frontiers,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
10(22), С. 6489 - 6505
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2023
For
electrocatalytic
water
splitting,
MOFs
can
be
optimized
through
structural
modification,
plane
design
and
synergetic
composite
systems,
the
annealing
process
further
expands
types
of
MOF-based
materials.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
62(45)
Опубликована: Сен. 18, 2023
Alanine
is
widely
employed
for
synthesizing
polymers,
pharmaceuticals,
and
agrochemicals.
Electrocatalytic
coupling
of
biomass
molecules
waste
nitrate
attractive
the
removal
alanine
production
under
ambient
conditions.
However,
reaction
efficiency
relatively
low
due
to
activation
stable
substrates,
two
reactive
intermediates
remains
challenging.
Herein,
we
realize
integrated
tandem
electrochemical-chemical-electochemical
synthesis
from
biomass-derived
pyruvic
acid
(PA)
(NO3-
)
catalyzed
by
PdCu
nano-bead-wires
(PdCu
NBWs).
The
overall
pathway
demonstrated
as
a
multiple-step
catalytic
cascade
process
via
NH2
OH
PA
on
catalyst
surface.
Interestingly,
in
this
electrochemical-chemical-electrochemical
process,
Cu
facilitates
electrochemical
reduction
intermediates,
which
chemically
couple
with
form
oxime,
Pd
promotes
oxime
desirable
alanine.
This
work
provides
green
strategy
convert
NO3-
wealth
enriches
substrate
scope
renewable
feedstocks
produce
high-value
amino
acids.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Год журнала:
2023,
Номер
62(45)
Опубликована: Сен. 20, 2023
Pyridine
oximes
produced
from
aldehyde
or
ketone
with
hydroxylamine
(NH2
OH)
have
been
widely
applied
in
pharmaceutics,
enzymatic
and
sterilization.
However,
the
important
raw
material
NH2
OH
exhibits
corrosive
unstable
properties,
leading
to
substantial
energy
consumption
during
storage
transportation.
Herein,
this
work
presents
a
novel
method
for
directly
synthesizing
highly
valuable
pyridine
using
situ
generated
electrocatalytic
NO
reduction
well-design
nanofiber
membranes
(Al-NFM)
derived
-MIL-53(Al).
Particularly,
2-pyridinealdoxime,
precursor
of
antidote
pralidoxime
(2-PAM)
nerve
agents
suffering
scarcity
high
cost,
was
achieved
Faraday
efficiency
up
49.8
%
yield
92.1
%,
attributing
selectivity
production
on
Al-NFM,
further
easily
reacted
iodomethane
produce
2-PAM.
This
study
proposes
creative
approach,
having
wide
universality
other
range
functional
groups,
which
not
only
facilitates
conversion
exhaust
gas
(NO)
waste
water
(NO2-
)
into
chemicals
especially
utilization
through
electrochemistry,
but
also
holds
significant
potential
synthesis
neuro
detoxifying
drugs
humanity
security.
Abstract
The
electrocatalytic
synthesis
of
C–N
coupling
compounds
from
CO
2
and
nitrogenous
species
not
only
offers
an
effective
avenue
to
achieve
carbon
neutrality
reduce
environmental
pollution,
but
also
establishes
a
route
synthesize
valuable
chemicals,
such
as
urea,
amide,
amine.
This
innovative
approach
expands
the
application
range
product
categories
beyond
simple
carbonaceous
in
reduction,
which
is
becoming
rapidly
advancing
field.
review
summarizes
research
progress
urea
synthesis,
using
N
,
NO
−
3
species,
explores
emerging
trends
electrosynthesis
amide
amine
nitrogen
species.
Additionally,
future
opportunities
this
field
are
highlighted,
including
amino
acids
other
containing
bonds,
anodic
reactions
water
oxidation,
catalytic
mechanism
corresponding
reactions.
critical
captures
insights
aimed
at
accelerating
development
electrochemical
reactions,
confirming
superiority
method
over
traditional
techniques.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
146(14), С. 10084 - 10092
Опубликована: Март 26, 2024
Glycine
is
a
nonessential
amino
acid
that
plays
vital
role
in
various
biological
activities.
However,
the
conventional
synthesis
of
glycine
requires
sophisticated
procedures
or
toxic
feedstocks.
Herein,
we
report
an
electrochemical
pathway
for
via
reductive
coupling
oxalic
and
nitrate
nitrogen
oxides
over
atomically
dispersed
Fe–N–C
catalysts.
A
selectivity
70.7%
achieved
Fe–N–C-700
at
−1.0
V
versus
RHE.
Synergy
between
FeN3C
structure
pyrrolic
facilitates
reduction
to
glyoxylic
acid,
which
crucial
producing
oxime
glycine,
could
reduce
energy
barrier
*HOOCCH2NH2
intermediate
formation
thus
accelerating
conversion
glycine.
This
new
approach
value-added
chemicals
using
simple
carbon
sources
provide
sustainable
routes
organonitrogen
compound
production.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
146(19), С. 13527 - 13535
Опубликована: Май 1, 2024
Closing
the
carbon
and
nitrogen
cycles
by
electrochemical
methods
using
renewable
energy
to
convert
abundant
or
harmful
feedstocks
into
high-value
C-
N-containing
chemicals
has
potential
transform
global
landscape.
However,
efficient
conversion
avenues
have
date
been
mostly
realized
for
independent
reduction
of
CO2
NO3–.
The
synthesis
more
complex
C–N
compounds
still
suffers
from
low
efficiency
due
inability
find
effective
catalysts.
To
this
end,
here
we
present
amorphous
bismuth–tin
oxide
nanosheets,
which
effectively
reduce
barrier
catalytic
reaction,
facilitating
highly
selective
urea
production.
With
enhanced
adsorption
activation
on
catalyst,
a
coupling
pathway
based
*CO2
rather
than
traditional
*CO
is
realized.
optimized
orbital
symmetry
(*CO2)
(*NO2)
intermediates
promotes
significant
increase
in
Faraday
production
an
outstanding
value
78.36%
at
−0.4
V
vs
RHE.
In
parallel,
selectivity
formation
also
90.41%
95.39%,
respectively.
results
insights
provide
valuable
reference
further
development
new
catalysts
CO2.
Advanced Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
36(18)
Опубликована: Янв. 25, 2024
The
artificial
disturbance
in
the
nitrogen
cycle
has
necessitated
an
urgent
need
for
nitric
oxide
(NO)
removal.
Electrochemical
technologies
NO
conversion
have
gained
increasing
attention
recent
years.
This
comprehensive
review
presents
advancements
selective
electrocatalytic
of
to
high
value-added
chemicals,
with
specific
emphasis
on
catalyst
design,
electrolyte
composition,
mass
diffusion,
and
adsorption
energies
key
intermediate
species.
Furthermore,
explores
synergistic
electrochemical
co-electrolysis
carbon
source
molecules,
enabling
synthesis
a
range
valuable
chemicals
C─N
bonds.
It
also
provides
in-depth
insights
into
intricate
reaction
pathways
underlying
mechanisms,
offering
perspectives
challenges
prospects
electrolysis.
By
advancing
comprehension
fostering
awareness
balance,
this
contributes
development
efficient
sustainable
systems
from
NO.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
63(15)
Опубликована: Янв. 16, 2024
Abstract
Chemical
manufacturing
utilizing
renewable
sources
and
energy
emerges
as
a
promising
path
towards
sustainability
carbon
neutrality.
The
electrocatalytic
reactions
involving
nitrogen
oxides
(NO
x
)
offered
potential
strategy
for
synthesizing
various
nitrogenous
chemicals.
However,
it
is
currently
hindered
by
low
selectivity/efficiency
limited
reaction
pathways,
mainly
due
to
the
difficulties
in
controllable
generation
utilization
of
intermediates.
In
this
minireview,
focusing
on
intermediates
NO
‐involved
reactions,
we
discuss
newly
developed
methodologies
studying
controlling
generation,
conversion,
intermediates,
which
enable
recent
developments
that
yield
products,
including
ammonia
(NH
3
),
organonitrogen
molecules,
compounds
exhibiting
unconventional
oxidation
states.
Furthermore,
also
make
an
outlook
highlight
future
directions
emerging
field
reactions.
Advanced Energy Materials,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
14(28)
Опубликована: Фев. 21, 2024
Abstract
Electrocatalytic
C−N
couplings
are
promising
alternatives
to
construct
bonds
and
synthesize
vital
chemicals,
including
amine,
amide,
amino
acid,
oxime,
imine,
nitrile,
under
ambient
conditions.
In
recent
years,
the
electrocatalytic
coupling
has
attracted
a
wide
range
of
research
interest
achieved
considerable
developments.
Here,
is
systematically
reviewed
aiming
at
reductive
cathode
oxidative
anode.
cathodic
part,
reaction
systems,
corresponding
design
principles
electrocatalysts
for
different
mechanism
studies
from
experimental
theoretical
aspects,
application‐oriented
devices
summarized.
Anodic
offers
potential
approach
replace
conventional
energy‐demand
synthesis
protocols,
an
indispensable
part
green
controllable
construction
unsaturated
C
=
N
C≡N
bonds.
According
principle
that
electron
transfer
crucial
point
in
anodic
coupling,
reactions
sorted
out
based
on
direct
indirect
paths,
respectively.
Finally,
challenges
outlooks
this
field
proposed.
appealing
topic
electrochemistry
possesses
infinite
possibilities
future.
Environmental Science & Technology,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 6, 2025
As
primary
air
pollutants
from
fossil
fuel
combustion,
the
excess
emission
of
nitric
oxides
(NOx)
results
in
a
series
atmospheric
environmental
issues.
Although
selective
catalytic
reduction
technology
has
been
confirmed
to
be
effective
for
NOx
removal,
green
purification
and
value-added
conversion
under
ambient
conditions
are
still
facing
great
challenges,
especially
nitrogen
resource
recovery.
To
address
that,
photo-/electrocatalysis
offers
sustainable
routes
efficient
upcycling
temperature
pressure,
which
received
considerable
attention
scientific
communities.
In
this
review,
recent
advances
critically
summarized.
The
target
products
reaction
mechanisms
systems,
together
with
responsible
active
sites,
discussed,
respectively.
Then,
realistic
practicability
is
proposed,
including
strict
performance
evaluation
criteria
application
by
photo-/electrocatalysis.
Finally,
current
challenges
future
opportunities
proposed
terms
catalyst
design,
enhancement,
mechanism
understanding,
practical
conditions,
product
separation
techniques.