Abstract
The
removal
of
carbon
dioxide
(CO
2
)
from
acetylene
(C
H
production
is
critical
yet
difficult
due
to
their
similar
physicochemical
properties.
Despite
extensive
research
has
been
conducted
on
metal‐organic
frameworks
(MOFs)
for
C
/CO
separation,
approaches
designing
functionalized
MOFs
remain
limited.
Enhancing
gas
adsorption
through
simple
pore
modification
holds
great
promise
in
molecular
recognition
and
industrial
separation
processes.
This
study
proposes
a
guest
cation
functionalization
strategy
using
the
anionic
framework
SU‐102
as
prototype
material.
Specifically,
Li
+
introduced
into
skeleton
by
ion
exchange
obtain
SU‐102‐Li
.
generates
strong
interactions
between
molecules,
thereby
elevating
uptake
49.18
cm
3
g
−1
CO
29.88
,
marking
20.3%
36.9%
improvements
over
parent
material,
respectively.
In
addition,
ideal
adsorbed
solution
theory
selectivity
calculations
dynamic
breakthrough
experiments
confirmed
superior
stable
performance
(25
min
productivity
(1.55
mmol
).
Theoretical
further
reveals
unique
mechanism
molecules
cations.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
146(25), С. 17220 - 17229
Опубликована: Июнь 11, 2024
The
efficient
separation
of
C2H2
from
C2H2/CO2
or
C2H2/CO2/CH4
mixtures
is
crucial
for
achieving
high-purity
(>99%),
essential
in
producing
contemporary
commodity
chemicals.
In
this
report,
we
present
ZNU-12,
a
metal–organic
framework
with
space-partitioned
pores
formed
by
inorganic
fluorinated
anions,
highly
and
separation.
framework,
partitioned
SiF62–
anions
into
three
distinct
cages,
enables
both
high
capacity
(176.5
cm3/g
at
298
K
1.0
bar)
outstanding
selectivity
over
CO2
(13.4)
CH4
(233.5)
simultaneously.
Notably,
achieve
record-high
productivity
(132.7,
105.9,
98.8,
80.0
L/kg
99.5%
purity)
(v/v
=
50/50)
1/1/1,
1/1/2,
1/1/8)
through
cycle
adsorption–desorption
breakthrough
experiments
recovery
rates.
Theoretical
calculations
suggest
the
presence
potent
"2
+
2"
collaborative
hydrogen
bonds
between
two
hexafluorosilicate
(SiF62–)
confined
cavities.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
63(8)
Опубликована: Янв. 5, 2024
Abstract
The
development
of
highly
efficient
catalysts
to
address
the
shuttle
effect
and
sluggish
redox
kinetics
lithium
polysulfides
(LiPSs)
in
lithium‐sulfur
batteries
(LSBs)
remains
a
formidable
challenge.
In
this
study,
series
multi‐site
catalytic
metal‐organic
frameworks
(MSC‐MOFs)
were
elaborated
through
multimodal
molecular
engineering
regulate
both
reactant
diffusion
catalysis
processes.
MSC‐MOFs
crafted
with
nanocages
featuring
collaborative
specific
adsorption/catalytic
interfaces
formed
by
exposed
mixed‐valence
metal
sites
surrounding
adsorption
sites.
This
design
facilitates
internal
preconcentration,
coadsorption
mechanism,
continuous
conversion
toward
concurrently.
Leveraging
these
attributes,
LSBs
an
MSC‐MOF‐Ti
interlayer
demonstrated
62
%
improvement
discharge
capacity
cycling
stability.
resulted
achieving
high
areal
(11.57
mAh
cm
−2
)
at
sulfur
loading
(9.32
mg
under
lean
electrolyte
conditions,
along
pouch
cell
exhibiting
ultra‐high
gravimetric
energy
density
350.8
Wh
kg
−1
.
Lastly,
work
introduces
universal
strategy
for
new
class
MOFs,
promoting
SRR
suppressing
level.
findings
shed
light
on
advanced
porous
materials
application
high‐energy
LSBs.
Journal of Materials Chemistry A,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
12(10), С. 5563 - 5580
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
The
efficient
removal
of
trace
impurities
is
significant
for
the
production
high-purity
olefins.
This
review
summarizes
latest
advancements
in
deep
purification
ethylene
and
propylene
using
MOF
materials.
Chemical Science,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
15(15), С. 5653 - 5659
Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2024
A
novel
hydrophobic
carborane-hybrid
microporous
metal–organic
framework
ZNU-10
was
prepared
for
reversed
C
2
H
6
adsorption
and
efficient
4
/C
separation
under
humid
conditions.
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 20, 2025
Adsorptive
separation
of
acetylene
(C2H2)
from
carbon
dioxide
(CO2)
offers
a
promising
approach
to
purify
C2H2
with
low-energy
footprints.
However,
the
development
ideal
adsorbents
simultaneous
high
adsorption
and
selectivity
remains
great
challenge
due
their
very
small
molecular
sizes
physical
properties.
Herein,
we
report
lithium(I)-chelation
strategy
for
pore
space
partition
(PSP)
in
microporous
MOF
(Li+@NOTT-101-(COOH)2)
achieve
uptake
selectivity.
The
chelation
model
Li+
ions
within
framework
was
visually
identified
by
single-crystal
X-ray
diffraction
studies.
immobilized
were
found
have
two
functions:
(1)
partitioning
large
cages
into
smaller
ones
while
maintaining
surface
area
(2)
providing
specific
binding
sites
selectively
take
up
over
CO2.
resulting
Li+@NOTT-101-(COOH)2
exhibits
rare
combination
capture
capacity
(205
cm3
g-1)
C2H2/CO2
(13)
at
ambient
conditions,
far
surpassing
that
NOTT-101-(COOH)2
(148
g-1
3.8,
respectively)
most
top-tier
materials
reported.
Theoretical
calculations
gas-loaded
SCXRD
studies
reveal
chelated
combined
segmented
can
bind
amount
through
unique
π-complexation,
accounting
improved
Breakthrough
experiments
validated
its
excellent
actual
mixtures,
one
highest
productivities
118.9
L
kg-1
(>99.5%
purity)
single
adsorption-desorption
cycle.
Removing
trace
amounts
of
acetylene
(C
2
H
)
from
ethylene
4
)-rich
gas
mixtures
is
vital
for
the
supply
high-purity
C
to
chemical
industry
and
plastics
sector.
However,
selective
removal
challenging
due
similar
physical
properties
.
Here,
we
report
a
“single-molecule
trap”
strategy
that
utilizes
electrostatic
interactions
between
one-dimensional
(1D)
channel
covalent
organic
framework
(denoted
as
COF-1)
molecules
massively
enhance
adsorption
selectivity
toward
over
are
immobilized
via
with
O
atom
C=O
groups,
N
C≡N
phenyl
groups
in
1D
channels
COF-1.
Due
its
exceptionally
high
affinity
,
COF-1
delivered
remarkable
uptake
7.97
cm
3
/g
at
298
K
0.01
bar,
surpassing
all
reported
COFs
many
other
state-of-the-art
adsorbents
under
conditions.
Further,
demonstrated
outstanding
performance
separation
breakthrough
experiments
dynamic
adsorbed
capacity
0.17
2,000
s/g
when
exposed
0.5
ml/min
-rich
mixture
(99%
K,
directly
producing
rate
3.95
/g.
Computational
simulations
showed
strong
single-molecule
traps
were
responsible
excellent
performance.
also
robust,
providing
promising
new
efficient
practical
purification.