Angewandte Chemie,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Окт. 29, 2024
Abstract
Designing
solid
polymer
electrolytes
(SPEs)
with
high
ionic
conductivity
for
room‐temperature
operation
is
essential
advancing
flexible
all‐solid‐state
energy
storage
devices.
Innovative
strategies
are
urgently
required
to
develop
SPEs
that
safe,
stable,
and
high‐performing.
In
this
work,
we
introduce
photoexcitation‐modulated
heterojunctions
as
catalytically
active
fillers
within
SPEs,
guided
by
photocatalytic
design
principles,
meanwhile
employ
natural
bacterial
cellulose
improve
the
compatibility
poly(ethylene
oxide),
coordination
environment
of
lithium
salts,
optimize
both
ion
transport
mechanical
properties.
situ
photothermal
experiments
theoretical
calculations
reveal
strong
photogenerated
electric
field
produced
trace
oxide)
under
photoexcitation
significantly
enhances
salt
dissociation,
increasing
concentration
mobile
Li
+
.
This
results
in
a
substantial
increase
conductivity,
reaching
0.135
mS
cm
−1
at
25
°C,
transference
number
0.46.
The
lithium‐metal
pouch
cells
exhibit
an
impressive
discharge
capacity
178.8
mAh
g
even
after
repeated
bending
folding,
demonstrate
exceptional
long‐term
cycling
stability,
retaining
86.7
%
their
initial
250
cycles
1
C
(25
°C).
research
offers
novel
approach
developing
high‐performance
batteries.
Advanced Functional Materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 2, 2025
Abstract
Composite
solid‐state
electrolytes
(CSSEs)
that
combine
the
benefits
of
inorganic
and
polymer
hold
great
potential
for
lithium
metal
batteries
(SSLMBs)
due
to
their
high
ionic
conductivity
superior
mechanical
properties.
However,
overall
performance
is
severely
hindered
by
several
practical
challenges,
including
component
aggregation,
poor
interface
behavior,
limited
Li
+
transport.
Here,
a
unique
ultrathin
coating
triaminopropyl
triethoxysilane
with
bifunctional
structure
introduced
effectively
bridges
fillers
(Li
1+x
Al
x
Ti
2‐x
(PO
4
)
3
,
LATP)
polyvinylidene
fluoride
hexafluoropropylene
/polyethylene
oxide
matrix,
thereby
enabling
high‐performance
CSSEs
(referred
as
SLPH).
This
design
prevents
LATP
particle
agglomeration,
improves
interfacial
compatibility,
ensures
enrichment
fast
transport
within
SLPH.
Consequently,
SLPH
exhibits
low
conduction
energy
barrier
(
E
=
0.462
eV),
desirable
(4.19
×
10
−4
S
cm
−1
at
60
°C),
transference
number
0.694).
As
result,
SSLMBs
SLPH,
Li|
|Li
symmetric
cells,
LiFePO
|
coin‐type,
pouch
demonstrate
rate
capability
long‐time
cycling
stability.
work
underscores
significance
surface
functionalization
create
stable
solid‐solid
enhance
conduction,
paving
way
in
SSLMBs.
Advanced Materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 18, 2025
Abstract
The
advancement
of
photo‐assisted
rechargeable
sodium‐metal
batteries
with
high
energy
efficiency,
lightweight
structure,
and
simplified
design
is
crucial
for
the
growing
demand
in
portable
electronics.
However,
addressing
intrinsic
safety
concerns
liquid
electrolytes
sluggish
reaction
kinetics
existing
photoelectrochemical
storage
cathodes
(PSCs)
remains
a
significant
challenge.
In
this
work,
functionalized
light‐driven
composite
solid
electrolyte
(CSE)
fillers
are
systematically
screened,
optimized
PSC
materials
employed
to
construct
advanced
solid‐state
battery
(PSSMB).
To
further
enhance
mechanical
properties
poly(ethylene
oxide)
compatibility
CSE,
natural
lignocellulose
incorporated,
enabling
fabrication
flexible
PSSMBs.
situ
tests
density
functional
theory
calculations
reveal
that
electric
field
facilitated
sodium
salt
dissociation,
reduced
interfacial
resistance,
improved
ionic
conductivity
(0.1
mS
cm
−1
).
Meanwhile,
energy‐level
matching
maximized
utilization
photogenerated
carriers,
accelerating
enhancing
interface
between
cathode.
resulting
pouch‐type
PSSMB
demonstrates
remarkable
discharge
capacity
117
mAh
g
outstanding
long‐term
cycling
stability,
retaining
89.1%
its
achieving
an
efficiency
96.8%
after
300
cycles
at
1
C.
This
study
highlights
versatile
strategy
advancing
safe,
high‐performance
batteries.
Advanced Energy Materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Март 10, 2025
Abstract
Polyethylene
oxide
(PEO)‐based
solid
polymer
electrolytes
(SPEs)
are
considered
as
one
of
the
most
promising
candidates
for
next‐generation
lithium
metal
batteries.
However,
their
application
is
limited
by
poor
electrode/electrolyte
interfacial
stability,
low
Li‐ions
transference
number,
and
weak
mechanical
strength.
Herein,
poly
(urethane‐urea)‐based
SPEs
developed
to
enhance
improve
transport
kinetics,
provide
superior
properties.
The
(urethane‐urea)
structure
integrates
abundant
polar
groups
rigid
conjugated
moieties,
which
facilitate
interactions
with
anions
salt
in
SPEs,
promoting
number
supporting
formation
a
LiF‐rich
electrolyte
interphase
(SEI)
guide
uniform
deposition
suppress
dendrite
growth.
Furthermore,
supramolecular
crosslinked
network
formed
through
multiple
hydrogen
bonds
π‐π
stacking
interactions,
enhancing
strength
toughness
SPEs.
As
result,
Li//Li
solid‐state
symmetric
cells
assembled
this
SPE
demonstrate
stable
cycling
over
3000
h,
while
LiFePO
4
retain
93.6%
initial
capacity
after
500
cycles
at
rate
1C.
This
work
presents
feasible
design
strategy
developing
highly
functional
materials.
Potassium
metal
batteries
(KMBs)
hold
promise
for
stationary
energy
storage
with
certain
cost
and
resource
merits.
Nevertheless,
their
practicability
is
greatly
handicapped
by
dendrite-related
anodes,
the
target
design
of
specialized
separators
to
boost
anode
safety
in
its
nascent
stage.
Here,
we
develop
a
thermally
robust
biopolymeric
separator
customized
via
solvent-exchange
amino-siloxane
decoration
strategy
render
durable
safe
KMBs.
Through
experimental
investigation
theoretical
computation,
reveal
that
optimized
porosity
surface
functionalization
could
manage
ion
transport
interfacial
chemistry,
thereby
enabling
efficient
K+
diffusion
favorable
solid
electrolyte
interphase
achieve
prolonged
cycling
stability
(over
3000
h).
The
thus-assembled
full
cell
retains
80%
initial
capacity
after
400
cycles
at
0.5
A
g–1.
heat-proof
property
designed
further
demonstrated.
Our
separator,
affording
multifunctional
features,
provides
an
appealing
solution
circumvent
instability
issues
associated
potassium
batteries.
Advanced Energy Materials,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Янв. 31, 2025
Abstract
Progress
in
commercializing
solid
polymer
electrolytes
(SPEs)
for
lithium
metal
batteries
(LMBs)
has
been
impeded
by
challenges,
like
concentration
polarization,
non‐uniform
Li
+
flux,
and
an
unstable
electrolyte
interface
(SEI),
which
contribute
to
dendrite
formation.
To
address
these
issues,
silica
framework
(SF)‐based
single‐ion
conductors
are
proposed,
featuring
a
unique
solvation
channel
composed
of
fluorinated
segment,
high‐dipole
zwitterion,
rotation‐motion‐driven
ion‐hopping
medium.
This
design
promotes
low
resistance
at
the
cathode/electrode
interface,
suppresses
growth
anode/electrolyte
maintains
uniform
flux.
results
show
that
continuous
ion
channels
within
robust
enhance
Li‐ion
dissociation
transport,
achieving
high
ionic
conductivity
(σ
DC
=
8.8
×
10
−4
S
cm
−1
),
modulus
0.9
GPa,
transference
number
(≈0.83),
extended
electrochemical
stability
window
(up
5.2
V)
25
°C.
fosters
formation
hybrid
organic/inorganic
SEI
layer
2
CO
3
,
LiF,
O,
enabling
ultra‐stable
plating/stripping
over
4000
h
0.1
mA
−2
.
Furthermore,
full
cells
demonstrate
excellent
rate
performance
long‐term
cycling
capacity
retention
(81%
Li||LFP
86%
Li||NCM811
after
400
cycles
1
C)
coulombic
efficiency,
offering
promising
strategy
stable
LMBs.
Macromolecular Rapid Communications,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 7, 2025
The
all-solid-state
single
ion
conducting
polymer
electrolyte
has
a
bottleneck
in
ionic
conductivity
even
though
it
can
prevent
concentration
polarization.
Here,
lithium
3,3'-(diallylammonio)bis(propane-1-sulfonyl(trifluoromethyl
sulfonyl)imide)
(LiDAA(PSI)2)
with
symmetrical
"one
positive,
two
negative"
structure
and
unsaturated
double
bonds
for
propagation,
is
synthesized.
LiDAA(PSI)2
copolymerized
1,2-ethanedithiol
poly(ethylene
glycol)
diacrylate
via
photoinitiated
thiol-ene
click
polymerization
forms
random
copolymer,
SPZ
short.
For
comparison,
3-(diallylamino)propane-1-sulfonyl(trifluoromethyl
(LiDAAPSI)
corresponding
copolymer
SP
are
7Li
resonance
peak
position
of
shifts
to
low-field
compared
that
LiDAAPSI,
indicating
weaker
electrostatic
attraction.
responsible
the
shift,
taking
effect
charge
conjugation.
Unsurprisingly,
1.69e-5
S
cm-1
at
60
°C,
which
1.9
times
SP.
Lithium
electroplating
stripping
0.0125
mA
[email protected]
mAh
cm-2
°C
performed.
An
metal
secondary
battery
demonstrated.
Zwitterion
coupled
possesses
structure,
conjugation
weaken
interaction,
inspires
design
synthesis
electrolytes
zwitterion
effect.
Angewandte Chemie,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Фев. 17, 2025
Abstract
Polyethylene
oxide
(PEO)‐based
electrolytes
are
essential
to
advance
all‐solid‐state
lithium
batteries
(ASSLBs)
with
high
safety/energy
density
due
their
inherent
flexibility
and
scalability.
However,
the
inefficient
Li
+
transport
in
PEO
often
leads
poor
rate
performance
diminished
stability
of
ASSLBs.
The
regulation
intermolecular
H‐bonds
is
regarded
as
one
most
effective
approaches
enable
efficient
transport,
while
practical
performances
hindered
by
electrochemical
instability
free
H‐bond
donors
constrained
mobility
highly
ordered
H‐bonding
structures.
To
overcome
these
challenges,
we
develop
a
surface‐confined
disordered
system
stable
donor‐acceptor
interactions
construct
loosened
chain
segments/ions
arrangement
bulk
phase
PEO‐based
electrolytes,
realizing
crystallization
inhibition
PEO,
weak
coordination
entrapment
anions,
which
conducive
deposition.
rationally
designed
LiFePO
4
‐based
ASSLB
demonstrates
long
cycle‐life
over
400
cycles
at
1.0
C
65
°C
capacity
retention
87.5
%,
surpassing
currently
reported
polymer‐based
This
work
highlights
importance
confined
on
an
battery
system,
paving
way
for
future
design