Decomplexation of cu(II)-EDTA by liquid-phase plasma: Enhanced performance by inducing self-catalytic Fenton reaction
Journal of Water Process Engineering,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
71, С. 107356 - 107356
Опубликована: Фев. 25, 2025
Язык: Английский
Mechanistic investigation of repurposed photoenzymes with new-to-nature reactivity
Current Opinion in Green and Sustainable Chemistry,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
52, С. 101009 - 101009
Опубликована: Фев. 27, 2025
Язык: Английский
Light-Driven Enzyme Catalysis: Ultrafast Mechanisms and Biochemical Implications
Biochemistry,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Май 29, 2025
Light-activated
enzymes
are
an
important
class
of
biocatalysts
in
which
light
energy
is
directly
converted
into
biochemical
activity.
In
most
cases
the
absorbing
group
isoalloxazine
ring
embedded
flavin
cofactor
and
general
two
types
mechanism
operation
depending
on
whether
excited
chromophore
participates
catalysis
or
where
photoexcitation
triggers
conformational
changes
that
modulate
activity
a
downstream
output
partner.
This
review
will
summarize
studies
DNA
photolyase,
fatty
acid
photodecarboxylase
(FAP),
monooxygenase
PqsL,
flavin-dependent
ene-reductases,
radicals
generated
by
excitation
used
reactions
catalyzed
these
enzymes,
blue
using
FAD
(BLUF)
oxygen
voltage
(LOV)
domain
photoreceptors
drives
ultrafast
structural
ultimately
result
enzyme
activation.
Recent
advances
methods
such
as
time-resolved
spectroscopy
imaging
have
enabled
unprecedented
insight
dynamics
underly
light-activated
here
we
highlight
how
understanding
protein
not
only
provides
valuable
insights
natural
phototransduction
processes
but
also
opens
new
avenues
for
engineering
consequent
applications
fields
optogenetics.
Язык: Английский
Protein-Driven Electron-Transfer Process in a Fatty Acid Photodecarboxylase
JACS Au,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Дек. 17, 2024
Naturally
occurring
photoenzymes
are
rare
in
nature,
but
among
them,
fatty
acid
photodecarboxylases
derived
from
Chlorella
variabilis
(CvFAPs)
have
emerged
as
promising
photobiocatalysts
capable
of
performing
the
redox-neutral,
light-induced
decarboxylation
free
acids
(FAs)
into
C1-shortened
n-alka(e)nes.
Using
a
hybrid
QM/MM
approach
combined
with
polarizable
embedding
scheme,
we
identify
structural
changes
active
site
and
determine
energetic
landscape
forward
electron
transfer
(fET)
FA
substrate
to
excited
flavin
adenine
dinucleotide.
We
obtain
charge-transfer
diradical
structure
where
water
molecule
rearranges
spontaneously
form
H-bond
interaction
flavin,
while
FA's
carboxylate
group
twists
migrates
away
it.
Together,
these
modifications
provide
driving
force
necessary
for
fET
proceed
downhill
direction.
Moreover,
by
examining
R451K
mutant
is
farther
core,
show
that
marked
reduction
electronic
coupling
counterbalanced
an
increased
force,
resulting
lifetime
similar
WT,
thereby
suggesting
resilience
process
this
mutation.
Finally,
through
molecular
dynamic
simulations,
reveal
that,
following
fET,
radical
occurs
within
tens
picoseconds,
overcoming
energy
barrier
∼0.1
eV.
Overall,
providing
atomistic
characterization
photoactivation
CvFAP,
work
can
be
used
future
protein
engineering.
Язык: Английский