Eco-friendly flame retardant and antibacterial finishing solutions for cotton textiles: A comprehensive review
Journal of Industrial Textiles,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
55
Опубликована: Март 1, 2025
Cotton
(Gossypium
spp.
),
commonly
known
as
the
“King
of
Fibers,”
plays
a
crucial
role
in
global
textile
industry
because
its
comfort,
breathability,
and
biodegradability.
However,
their
high
flammability
presents
significant
safety
risks,
particularly
fire-prone
environments,
leading
to
an
urgent
demand
for
effective
flame
retardants.
In
addition
concerns,
lack
inherent
antibacterial
properties
cotton
makes
it
susceptible
microbial
growth,
resulting
odors
fabric
degradation.
This
issue
has
been
exacerbated
by
COVID-19
pandemic,
which
heightened
public
awareness
hygiene
necessity
textiles
that
minimize
contamination.
Consequently,
there
surge
need
treatments
textiles,
focusing
on
solutions
are
both
environmentally
friendly.
Despite
this
increasing
focus,
numerous
reviews
have
examined
flame-retardant
finishing
separately.
comprehensive
analysis
integrates
functionalities
not
yet
systematically
compiled.
review
aims
fill
critical
gap
consolidating
existing
literature
eco-friendly
specifically
flame-retardant,
antibacterial,
dual-functional
treatments.
It
evaluates
current
state
retardants,
assesses
effectiveness
various
natural
agents,
explores
innovative
synergistic
formulations
designed
enhance
resistance
performance.
also
identifies
future
directions
development
multifunctional
meet
evolving
demands
consumers
align
with
regulatory
standards,
ultimately
contributing
safer
more
sustainable
solutions.
Язык: Английский
A facile in situ grafting strategy for fabricating flame retardant lyocell fabrics
Colloids and Surfaces A Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 137107 - 137107
Опубликована: Май 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Recent Advances of Sustainable UV Shielding Materials: Mechanisms and Applications
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Май 15, 2025
The
escalating
global
threat
of
ultraviolet
(UV)
radiation
is
manifested
through
multifaceted
damage
pathways
including
cutaneous
carcinogenesis,
photodegradation
organic
substrates,
marine
ecosystem
destabilization,
and
infrastructure
weathering.
These
urgent
challenges
have
catalyzed
sustained
interdisciplinary
efforts
toward
advanced
UV-shielding
technologies
spanning
biomedical,
environmental,
industrial
domains.
Current
material
arsenals
include
melanin,
lignin,
tannin,
polydopamine,
zinc
oxide
titanium
dioxide,
etc.
materials
can
be
applied
to
diverse
fields
such
as
food
packaging,
sunscreen
fabrics,
creams,
eyeglasses,
films
tailored
processing
techniques
employing
distinct
photoprotective
mechanisms.
Notwithstanding
significant
progress,
the
development
an
integrated
selection
framework
that
reconciles
efficiency,
durability,
environmental
compatibility
persists
a
critical
knowledge
gap.
In
this
context,
main
mechanisms
various
types
UV
shielding
their
applications
in
different
are
described
systematically.
Subsequently,
comparative
analysis
advantages
shortcomings
presented,
focusing
on
efficiency
stability
impact.
Moreover,
review
delves
into
unique
value
specific
scenarios.
Finally,
building
these
analyses,
current
future
prospects
further
discussed,
with
emphasis
scalability,
eco-friendly
alternatives,
multifunctional
integration,
providing
valuable
insights
guidance
for
advancing
research
promoting
sustainable
functional
innovations
field.
Язык: Английский
Development of multifunctional, flame retardant cotton fabric using biomass-based phosphorylated sodium lignin sulphonate: A sustainable approach
International Journal of Biological Macromolecules,
Год журнала:
2025,
Номер
unknown, С. 144298 - 144298
Опубликована: Май 1, 2025
Язык: Английский
Preparation of biobased guar gum polyelectrolyte complex coatings by sol‐gel method for improving the flame retardancy of ramie fabrics
Journal of Applied Polymer Science,
Год журнала:
2024,
Номер
unknown
Опубликована: Сен. 24, 2024
Abstract
In
this
study,
to
improve
the
flame‐retardant
properties
of
ramie
fabrics
(RFs),
a
polyelectrolyte
complex
(PEC)
was
prepared
in
one‐step
process
using
biobased
guar
gum
(GG),
polyethyleneimine
(PEI),
and
ammonium
polyphosphate
(APP)
deposited
on
surface
RF
construct
an
intumescent
coating.
Fabrics
treated
with
PEC
coatings
exhibited
excellent
properties.
Specifically,
cone
calorimeter
test
results
revealed
that
increase
sample
weight
only
13.23
wt%
resulted
significant
reductions
peak
heat
release
rate
(pHRR),
total
(THR),
fire
growth
(FGR)
91.37%,
65.12%,
95.28%,
respectively.
Additionally,
limiting
oxygen
index
(LOI)
increased
from
19.4%
33.5%,
self‐extinguished
immediately
after
ignition
source
removed
during
UL‐94
test.
Scanning
electron
microscopy
(SEM)
char
residue
expansion
bubbles
surface,
suggesting
coating
provides
flame
retardancy
through
synergistic
effect
involving
both
gas
phase
condensed
phase.
This
study
simple
convenient
solution
for
realizing
green
efficient
RF.
Язык: Английский