
Insects, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 16(3), С. 316 - 316
Опубликована: Март 18, 2025
Within the context of global warming, understanding molecular mechanisms behind physiological plasticity and local adaptation is essential for insect populations. This study performed an integrated miRNA mRNA analysis on Aquatica leii larvae exposed to temperatures 20 °C, 24 28 32 °C. Under varying thermal conditions, 1983 genes exhibited differential expression (i.e., DEGs). These showed significant enrichment in Kyoto Encyclopedia Genes Genomes (KEGG) pathways related carbohydrate metabolism, glycan biosynthesis metabolism. Notably, we detected that “neuroactive ligand–receptor interaction” signaling pathway, which involved environmental information processing, was significantly upregulated °C treatment groups. indicates starting at A. needs maintain normal cellular functions by regulating binding signal transduction. Furthermore, 220 differentially expressed miRNAs (DEMs) were under different temperature conditions. An interaction network constructed between key DEMs DEGs, revealing 12 DEM-DEG regulatory pairs treatments. We found three miRNA-mRNA candidate modules could be leii’s response high temperature, including ggo-miR-1260b ptr-miR-1260b/RN001_010114, CM069438.1_43851/RN001_014852, CM069438.1_43851/RN001_014877. Our data provide deeper insights into responses levels.
Язык: Английский