Multisensory Integration of Naturalistic Speech and Gestures in Autistic Adults DOI Creative Commons
Magdalena Matyjek, Sotaro Kita, Mireia Torralba Cuello

и другие.

Autism Research, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Апрель 17, 2025

ABSTRACT Seeing the speaker often facilitates auditory speech comprehension through audio‐visual integration. This facilitation is stronger under challenging listening conditions, such as in real‐life social environments. Autism has been associated with atypicalities integrating information, potentially underlying difficulties this population. The present study investigated multisensory integration (MSI) of information among autistic and neurotypical adults. Participants performed a speech‐in‐noise task realistic multispeaker scenario audio‐visual, auditory, or visual trials while their brain activity was recorded using EEG. group demonstrated non‐linear effect alpha oscillations, whereas showed merely additive processing. Despite these differences neural correlates, both groups achieved similar behavioral outcomes. These findings suggest that although brains might process cues differently, they achieve comparable benefits from speech. results contribute to growing body literature on MSI autism.

Язык: Английский

NIH neurodevelopmental assessment system now available as iPad app DOI

J Adams

The Transmitter, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Янв. 1, 2025

Процитировано

0
Sensory–movement underpinnings of lifelong neurodivergence: getting a grip on autism DOI Creative Commons
Steven K. Kapp

Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, Год журнала: 2025, Номер 19

Опубликована: Апрель 14, 2025

While the autism diagnosis emphasizes “deficits” in social communication, article advances that sensory–movement differences underpin through a review of following sources evidence. This account critically challenges “autistic regression”, with evidence features appear by birth as earliest signs and underlie behavioral used for diagnosis, which may reflect adaptations to inherent misunderstandings from others. Sensory motor are salient autistic people, but they often go underrecognized They cause cascading effects infancy on behavior communication sensorimotor learning, automatic imitation, eye contact, sensory perception, interests. The then explains how processing influence reduced perceptual narrowing, involves bottom-up information style grounded surrounding environment. Furthermore, this grow integration feedback loops potentially involving cerebellum brain. moves into implications widespread consequences these quality life. closes construct (including underestimated empathy pain), testing theory, providing sensory-sensitive support acceptance applications diverse people. theory apply particularly well women girls, people speech divergence, ADHD, co-occurring motor-related neurodivergences. Throughout article, also provides clinical, neurological, experiential lifelong, challenging notion “losing” (an) (diagnosis) instead reflecting (risky not necessarily “successful”) camouflaging.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0
Multisensory Integration of Naturalistic Speech and Gestures in Autistic Adults DOI Creative Commons
Magdalena Matyjek, Sotaro Kita, Mireia Torralba Cuello

и другие.

Autism Research, Год журнала: 2025, Номер unknown

Опубликована: Апрель 17, 2025

ABSTRACT Seeing the speaker often facilitates auditory speech comprehension through audio‐visual integration. This facilitation is stronger under challenging listening conditions, such as in real‐life social environments. Autism has been associated with atypicalities integrating information, potentially underlying difficulties this population. The present study investigated multisensory integration (MSI) of information among autistic and neurotypical adults. Participants performed a speech‐in‐noise task realistic multispeaker scenario audio‐visual, auditory, or visual trials while their brain activity was recorded using EEG. group demonstrated non‐linear effect alpha oscillations, whereas showed merely additive processing. Despite these differences neural correlates, both groups achieved similar behavioral outcomes. These findings suggest that although brains might process cues differently, they achieve comparable benefits from speech. results contribute to growing body literature on MSI autism.

Язык: Английский

Процитировано

0